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The document consists of multiple choice questions, assertion-reason questions, and subjective questions focused on atomic structure, Bohr's model, and energy transitions in hydrogen-like atoms. It includes 14 multiple choice questions, 40 assertion-reason questions, and 11 subjective questions, covering topics such as ionization energy, spectral lines, and electron transitions. Each section has specific instructions and suggested times for completion.
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rushilbarak2005Copyright
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 viewsPhysics compiled ATOMS
The document consists of multiple choice questions, assertion-reason questions, and subjective questions focused on atomic structure, Bohr's model, and energy transitions in hydrogen-like atoms. It includes 14 multiple choice questions, 40 assertion-reason questions, and 11 subjective questions, covering topics such as ionization energy, spectral lines, and electron transitions. Each section has specific instructions and suggested times for completion.
Uploaded by
rushilbarak2005Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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Multiple Choice Questions
No. of Questions :14
Directions
Each of the question given below is Multiple Choice Question (MC),
Suggested Time : 20 Minutes,
here are Four
atlons/Choices for answer, out of which ONLY ONE is correct. You have to select the correct option,
A response boxis given with each option, mark (/)
the box of the corect option. For each correct answer
Youwill get 1 mark, while there is no penalty for incorrect answer or missed out questions,
1 The simple Bohr model cannot be directly
applied to calculate the energy levels of ah
‘atom with many electrons, This is because
(A) of the electrons not being subjected to @
centripetal force o
(B) ef the electrons colliding with each
other o
(©) of screening effects o
(D) the force between the nucleus and an
electron will no longer be given by
Coulomb's law o
2. The ionis
is 13.6 eV. Fora hydrogen like atom, the
transition from n=2 ton =1has 81,6 eV
‘more energy than that of hydrogen same
transition. What is the jonisation energy of
this hydrogen like atorn?
13.66 O@ase oO
(©) 105.4ev O Mav oO
3. An electron in the Bohr's model atom is in
the mth orbit of radius r and has kinetic
‘energy KE. Which of the following
statement does not comply with the
postulate of Bohr's model of atom? oss 08)
(A) Radius of the orbit in terms of de-Broglic
wavelength is given as m./2 a
(B) In going from lower to higher orbit, both
PE and TE increases but KE decreases C]
(©) IE KE =3.4eV, the corresponding potential
energy (PE) is 6.8 eV and Total energy
(TE) is 10.2 eV o
(D) If the ionisation potential ofthe given
Bohr's model atom is 13.6 V, the energy
required to remove the electron from its
second orbit is 3.4 eV. o
ion energy of the hydrogen atom
4 The diagram shows ou enery level fn
Treas ss model of hyaronen sow
set ie comiton in which et eed
deni pave he ight cher. oy
Fala
wu o
wiv a
wn a
om o
5. Hydrogen atom at its ground state is excited
by ineident photons of energy 12.75 eV.
What isthe expected count ofthe distinct
spectral lines emitted by this hydrogen
atom? toosece,
ws Oo ws o
6 o wes a
6. Three photons coming from excited atomic
hydrogen sample are picked up, their
energies are 12.1 eV, 10.2 eV, 1.9 eV. These
photons must come from
(A)a single atom o
(8) two atoms iB
(©) three atoms et
(D) either two or three atoms o
2
If the radius of first Bohe's orbit i x, then
de-Broglie wavelength of electron in third
orbit is nearly
Wane D Wore a
(9x 0 mz a
3 an electron ina hydrogen atom wy
sition from Ist to Sr ene ne
inhat factor does the time perrey S¥el by
Jpvolution undergo a chaaecs
4) remains the same
1) becomes 3 times the initial value
) becomes 9 times the initial waive,
ovMcome 2 times intene ©
s, Ina hydrogen atom, the electron makes «
sransition from n,t0 1, state. Consideae,
classical electromagnetic theory, the inital
frequency of light emitted by the elec
y,state is 8 times as that in state
What are the possible values of, and n,>
(ease 08)
Wn, =hns =2 a
(Wm, =2,m, =1 o
Om, =8,m,=1 =
Don =h ny =8 o
1 The angular momentum ofa hydrogen atom
inthe excited state is $25 x10" e¥s. What
should be the minimum energy of light
which can excite the electron from the
ground state to this excited state?
14 x10" eV-s) ease 08)
(085 eV O@xrsv a
OB6eV O Muse Oo
11, An electron of a stationary hydrogen atom
passes from the fifth energy level to the
ground level. The velocity that the atom
acquired as a result of photon emission will
te
2
13,
0 we 25hk
2am
24m
neo
25k
Specify the transition of electron inthe
Wavelength ofthe lie in the Bohr model of
hydrogen atom which gives rise tothe
spectral line of highest wavelength.
Wn=3.0n=1 a
@)n=3t0n=2 a
(On=son=1 o
)n=swon=2 Qo
The transition from the state =110 "= Sin
a hydrogen atom results in UV-radiation.
Infrared radiation willbe obtained in the
transition
W201 O@302 a
O43 0 Ms02 a
‘Some energy levels of a molecule are shown
in the figure. The ratio of the wavelengths Assertion-Reason Questions
No.of Questions 40
Directions Each of the question gh
ero question given below cons
‘Suggested Time 15 Ming,
oe sof the two statements one labeled 2s Assertion
‘Reason. List of commen options applicable foreach question is given below:
{&) att Assertion and Reason are comet and Reason isthe coret explanation of Assertion,
1 are ssertion and Reason are correct bt Reasons nat he corect explanation of Assertion,
(C) Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
(©) Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct,
SRE select the codes a8 8 € ord as your answer othe question by marking (~) nthe respon
‘Box given against each option,
1. Assertion (A) For the scattering of
particles ata large angles, only the
‘nucleus of the atom is responsible,
Reason (R) Nucleus is very heavy i
comparison to a-particle
® o® o omo
Assertion (A) The positively charged nucleus
‘of an atom has a radius of almost 10-!"m,
Reason (R) In ocparticle scattering,
experiment, the distance of closest approach
10m.
a © aomMa9
3. Assertion (A) Most of an atom is an empty
space.
Reason (R) From Rutherford’ experiment,
size of the nucleus is 10" m and from
kinetic theory, size of the atom is 10" m.
® oO® O09 © Oma;
©
4 Assertion (A) The mass of a nucleus is less
than the mass of the constituent particles.
Reason (R) Energy is absorbed when the
nucleons are bound together to form the
nucleus.
® om a
Assertion (4) Ifthe electrons in an atom
were stationary, then they would fall into
the nucleus.
Reason (R) Electrostatic force of attraction
© ama
i
‘acts between negatively charged electrons
and positive nucleus.
woo Oo
Assertion (A) According 9 classical theo,
the proposed path of en electron in
Rutherford's atomic mode will be
rabolia
Reason (K) According o electromagnet
theory, an accelerated charged parle
continuously emits radiation
oo ®0 ©0 mo
Assertion (A) Angular momentum of single
electron in any orbit of hydrogen type atoms
independent of the atomic number of te
element
Reason (R) In ground state, angular
O0 Mg
‘momentum is minimum,
“ o ® 0
© oo Oo
Assertion (A) Light emitted from rarefied
gases heated in a flame or excited
electrically in a glow tube like mercury
vapour light has only certain discrete
‘wavelengths,
Reason (R) In such gases, the average
spacing between atom is large.
@ ow a
© ao a 2 aay
aon (3) ceed
oan ieee a
sofa the ato of angular,
glenn fist excited sa
sone is Be ground,
son (R) In Bohs atom,
Reawntum of the electron is
johr's
atomic
momenta of
the angular
e isd
ssetortional to the principal guest
peterional tothe Princpal quantum
4 0 ®
f
ao I
o
o
Pes
10,
Bawa ann de ry
{alvay les than mumperraen aon
Re
the Let) Absorption transition starts from
‘energy level only and may end at
end at any energy level below i
oo mo
®O wo
