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DLD Lab 02

The document outlines a lab experiment focused on the study of basic logic gates, including AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR, and EX-OR, along with their respective truth tables and formulas. It provides instructions for connecting integrated circuits and recording observations for each gate. The conclusion emphasizes the learning outcomes related to circuit behavior and simulations.

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5 views

DLD Lab 02

The document outlines a lab experiment focused on the study of basic logic gates, including AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR, and EX-OR, along with their respective truth tables and formulas. It provides instructions for connecting integrated circuits and recording observations for each gate. The conclusion emphasizes the learning outcomes related to circuit behavior and simulations.

Uploaded by

soraigds
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Digital Logic Design (Lab 2)

Experiment 1: Study of basic Gates CLOs: CLO


1
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Registration No: …2024-cS-139………………… Date:


……………………………

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Objectives: To get understanding of basic logic gates and to analyze their inputs and outputs.

THEORY: Logic gates are the digital circuits with one output and one or more inputs. They are the basic
building blocks of any logic ckt. Different logic gates are:
AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR, EXOR.
AND: Logic eqn. Y = A.B. The output of AND gate is true when the inputs A and B are true.
OR: Logic eqn. Y = A+B. The output of OR gate is true when one of the inputs A and B or both
the inputs are true.
NOT: Logic eqn. Y = A’. The output of NOT gate is complement of the input.
NAND: Logic eqn. Y = A.B. The output of NAND gate is true when one of the inputs or both the
inputs are low level.
NOR: Logical eqn. Y = A+B. The output of NOR gate is true when both the inputs are low.
EX-OR: Logic eqn. Y=A`. B + A.B`. The output of EX-OR gate is true when both the inputs are not
similar.

Equipment required:
Power Supply, Breadboard, Connecting wires, ICs 7400, 7402, 7404, 7408, 7432, 7486, LED, Dip switch.

DLD
1. Gate No 1
IC PINOUTS

TRUTH-TABLE

Gate =NAND GATE Formula =(A.B)’ Comments


Input A Input B Output Y
0 0 1
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 0

a) Connect the ICs according to its pin diagram.


b) Fill the table and write any property and observation in comment column.
2. Gate No 2
IC PINOUTS

TRUTH-TABLE
Gate =NOR Formula =(A+B)’ Comments
Input A Input B Output Y
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 0
a) Connect the ICs according to its pin diagram.
b) Fill the table and write any property and observation in comment column.
3. Gate No 3
IC PINOUTS

DLD
TRUTH-TABLE
Gate =NOT Formula =A’ Comments
Input A Input B Output Y
0 1
1 0

a) Connect the ICs according to its pin diagram.


b) Fill the table and write any property and observation in comment column.
4. Gate No 4
IC PINOUTS

TRUTH-TABLE
Gate =AND Formula =A.B Comments
Input A Input B Output Y
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1
a) Connect the ICs according to its pin diagram.
b) Fill the table and write any property and observation in comment column.
5. Gate No 5
IC PINOUTS

TRUTH-TABLE

Gate =OR GATE Formula =A+B Comments


Input A Input B Output Y
0 0 1
DLD
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1

a) Connect the ICs according to its pin diagram.


b) Fill the table and write any property and observation in comment column.
6. Gate No 6
IC PINOUTS

TRUTH-TABLE
Gate = Formula = Comments
Input A Input B Output Y

a) Connect the ICs according to its pin diagram.


b) Fill the table and write any property and observation in comment column.
7. Truth Table is given below. Identify the gate, its symbol and its formula? Draw the Pin diagram of
associated IC with this gate?

Truth Table
Gate =XNOR Formula =X Θ Y = XY Comments
4077 + X' Y'
Input A Input B Output Y
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1

DLD
8. Conclusion: Write what you learnt in your own words.
I learned to use the software to make integrated circuits.I learned how different types of inputs
behave with different kinds of outputs .I learned simulations today.

DLD

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