BRICS
BRICS
BRICS is an acronym for an association of five major emerging economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China,
and South Africa. The group aims to promote peace, security, and development in both the member
countries and globally.
When it started:
The concept of BRICS began in 2006, and the first formal summit was held in 2009.
Current countries:
- Brazil
- Russia
- India
- China
- This year 5 new countries have joined it Ethiopia, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Iran and UAE
Headquarters
BRICS does not have a permanent headquarters. Instead, it operates through annual summits hosted
by one of the member countries on a rotational basis.
BRICS summits are typically held annually. As of 2023, there have been 15 BRICS summits, with the
15th held in Johannesburg, South Africa.
Current Meetings:
The 16th BRICS Summit took place in Kazaan, Russia, from August 22 to 24, 2024.
FOUNDED BY
The idea of BRICS was first proposed by economist Jim O'Neill in 2001 in a paper for Goldman Sachs,
and it was formalized by the governments of the founding members: Brazil, Russia, India, and China.
South Africa joined later in 2010.
MAIN AIM:
- Promote peace, security, and development in the member countries and globally.
- Reform international financial and economic institutions to better represent the interests of
emerging economies.
- Collaborate on common issues such as sustainable development, climate change, and poverty
alleviation.