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Class 7 Biology Model Question Paper

The document is a model question paper for Class 7 Biology, consisting of multiple choice, short answer, and long answer questions covering topics such as photosynthesis, plant and animal tissues, and the organization of living things. It includes a total of 50 marks and is designed to assess students' understanding of biological concepts. Answers to the questions are also provided, detailing key processes and structures in biology.

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Geeta Das
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27 views

Class 7 Biology Model Question Paper

The document is a model question paper for Class 7 Biology, consisting of multiple choice, short answer, and long answer questions covering topics such as photosynthesis, plant and animal tissues, and the organization of living things. It includes a total of 50 marks and is designed to assess students' understanding of biological concepts. Answers to the questions are also provided, detailing key processes and structures in biology.

Uploaded by

Geeta Das
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Class 7 Biology Model Question Paper

Subject: Biology
Class: 7
Total Marks: 50
Time Allowed: 1.5 hours

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (1 mark each)

1. Which of the following is a mode of nutrition in plants? a) Heterotrophic


b) Autotrophic
c) Parasitic
d) Saprophytic
2. What is the main pigment involved in photosynthesis? a) Carotene
b) Chlorophyll
c) Melanin
d) Xanthophyll
3. In which part of the plant does photosynthesis primarily occur? a) Roots
b) Stem
c) Leaves
d) Flowers
4. Which of the following is NOT a type of tissue in animals? a) Epithelial
b) Connective
c) Xylem
d) Muscle
5. What type of nutrition do animals primarily exhibit? a) Autotrophic
b) Heterotrophic
c) Symbiotic
d) Parasitic

Section B: Short Answer Questions (2 marks each)

6. Define photosynthesis. What are the products of this process?


7. List the three types of plant tissues and give a brief function of each.
8. What is the role of the digestive system in humans?
9. Explain the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
10. What is the function of the circulatory system in animals?

Section C: Long Answer Questions (4 marks each)

11. Describe the process of photosynthesis including the reactants and products.
12. Explain the structure and function of any two types of animal tissues.
13. Discuss the organization of living things from cells to organ systems. Provide
examples.
14. What are the different types of nutrition in animals? Explain with examples.
15. Explain how the structure of leaves is adapted for photosynthesis.

Answers

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions

1. b) Autotrophic
2. b) Chlorophyll
3. c) Leaves
4. c) Xylem
5. b) Heterotrophic

Section B: Short Answer Questions

6. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants use sunlight to synthesize foods
from carbon dioxide and water. The products are glucose and oxygen.
7. Types of Plant Tissues:
o Meristematic Tissue: Responsible for growth (e.g., root and shoot tips).
o Permanent Tissue: Functions include support and photosynthesis (e.g.,
parenchyma, collenchyma, sclerenchyma).
o Vascular Tissue: Transports water and nutrients (xylem and phloem).
8. The digestive system breaks down food into smaller, absorbable components,
converting nutrients for energy and growth.
9. Prokaryotic Cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles (e.g., bacteria).
Eukaryotic Cells have a nucleus and organelles (e.g., plant and animal cells).
10. The circulatory system transports oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and waste products
throughout the body, maintaining homeostasis.

Section C: Long Answer Questions

11. Photosynthesis Process:

 Reactants: Carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O).


 The process occurs in chloroplasts, using sunlight.
 Products: Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) and oxygen (O₂).
 Equation: 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + light energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂.

12. Types of Animal Tissues:

 Epithelial Tissue: Covers body surfaces, protects, absorbs, and secretes (e.g., skin
epithelium).
 Muscle Tissue: Responsible for movement (e.g., cardiac muscle in the heart).

13. Organization of Living Things:

 Cells: Basic unit of life (e.g., blood cell).


 Tissues: Groups of cells with a common function (e.g., muscle tissue).
 Organs: Structures made of different tissues (e.g., heart).
 Organ Systems: Groups of organs working together (e.g., circulatory system).

14. Types of Nutrition in Animals:

 Herbivores: Consume plants (e.g., cows).


 Carnivores: Consume other animals (e.g., lions).
 Omnivores: Consume both plants and animals (e.g., humans).

15. Leaf Structure Adaptation:

 Broad and flat surface maximizes sunlight absorption.


 Presence of chlorophyll enables photosynthesis.
 Stomata facilitate gas exchange (CO₂ in, O₂ out).
 Veins support the leaf and transport water and nutrients.

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