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Motion in Straight Line_RPS-05

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views

Motion in Straight Line_RPS-05

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MOTION IN STRAIGHT LINE-RPS-05

1. Two balls are dropped from heights h and 2h


respectively from the earth surface. The ratio of (a) 110 m/s
time of these balls to reach the earth is (b) 55 m/s
(a) 1: 2 (c) 550 m/s
(d) 660 m/s
(b) 2 : 1
8. The displacement
(c) 2 : 1
of a particle as a function of time is shown in the
(d) 1 : 4
figure. The figure shows that
2. A body falls from rest in the gravitational field of
the earth. The distance travelled in the fifth
second of its motion is ( g = 10m / s 2 )
(a) 25m (b) 45m
(c) 90m (d) 125m
3. A ball is released from the top of a tower of height
h meters. It takes T seconds to reach the ground.
(a) The particle starts with certain velocity but the
What is the position of the ball in T/3 seconds
motion is retarded and finally the particle stops
(a) h/9 meters from the ground
(b) The velocity of the particle is constant
(b) 7h/9 meters from the ground
throughout
(c) 8h/9 meters from the ground
(c) The acceleration of the particle is constant
(d) 17h/18 meters from the ground
throughout.
4. A packet is dropped from a balloon which is
(d) The particle starts with constant velocity, then
going upwards with the velocity 12 m/s, the
motion is accelerated and finally the particle
velocity of the packet after 2 seconds will be
moves with another constant velocity
(a) –12 m/s (b) 12 m/s
9. The displacement versus time graph for a body
(c) –7.6 m/s (d) 7.6 m/s
moving in a straight line is shown in figure.
5. If a freely falling body travels in the last second a
Which of the following regions represents the
distance equal to the distance travelled by it in the
motion when no force is acting on the body
first three second, the time of the travel is X e

(a) 6 sec (b) 5 sec d


c
(c) 4 sec (d) 3 sec b

6. A body is thrown vertically upwards with


velocity u. The distance travelled by it in the fifth a
Time Y
and the sixth seconds are equal. The velocity u is
(a) ab (b) bc
given by (g = 9.8 m/s2)
(c) cd (d) de
(a) 24.5 m/s
10. A lift is going up. The variation in the speed of
(b) 49.0 m/s
the lift is as given in the graph. What is the height
(c) 73.5 m/s
to which the lift takes the passengers
(d) 98.0 m/s
7. A particle starts from rest. Its acceleration (a)
Velocity

(a) 3.6 m
versus time (t) is as shown in the figure. The 3.
(b) 28.8 m 6
maximum speed of the particle will be
(c) 36.0 m 2 Time 1 1
(sec) 0 2
(d) Cannot be calculated from the above graph
11. Velocity-time (v-t) graph for a moving object is 1
(c) 3 m/s (d)
shown in the figure. Total displacement of the 3
object during the time interval when there is non- 14. The  − t plot of a moving object is shown in the
zero acceleration and retardation is figure. The average velocity of the object during
4
 (m/s) the first 10 seconds is
3
(a) 60 m 2
5
(b) 50 m

Velocity (ms-1)
1
Time (sec)
(c) 30 m 0
10 20 30 40 50 60 0
(d) 40 m t (sec) 5 10

12. For the velocity-time graph shown in figure –5


below the distance covered by the body in last
two seconds of its motion is what fraction of the (a) 0 (b) 2.5 ms–1
total distance covered by it in all the seven (c) 5 ms–1 (d) 2 ms–1
seconds 15. Acceleration-time graph of a body is shown. The
1 10 corresponding velocity-time graph of the same
(a)
2
Velocity (m/sec)

8 body is
1 6
a
(b)
4 4

1 2
(c)
3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
t
Time (sec)
2 v v
(d)
3
13. From the following displacement-time graph find
out the velocity of a moving body (a) t (b) t

v v
Time (sec)

(c) (d)
30o t t
O
Displacement (meter)

1
(a) m/s (b) 3 m/s
3

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