1.

0 GEOMETRICAL AND DESIGN DATA Reference

Input
1.1 Input Data

3
Density of concrete = 25 kN/m
3
Density of dry soil = 20 kN/m
3
Density of submerged soil = 10 kN/m
3
Density of pavement = 22 kN/m

Whether Retaining Wall or RE Wall Behind Box = Retaining Wall

Coefficient of earth pressure at Rest = 0.50
Size of Box = 3 x 7.5 x 8.5 m
Clear span = 7.50 m
Skew Angle 0 Degree
Opening Height = 8.500 m
Thickness of Vertical Wall = 0.750 m
Thickness of Top Slab(Precast Plank + Cast-in-situ Slab) = 0.700 m
Cast-in-situ Deck slab = 0.700 m
Precast plank = 0.000
Thickness of Bottom Slab = 0.800 m
Thickness Of Intermediate Wall = 0.400 m
Size of Haunch = 0.150 m
Finished Road Level = 9.265 m
Soffit level = 8.500 m
HFL from Soffit = 0.600 m
Camber Slope = 2.5%
Width of Crash Barrier = 0.50 m
Width of Box = 10.00 m
Thickness of pavement = 0.1 m
Effective Span [ IRC : 112 - cl 7.6.1.1 ] = 24.05 m
Thickness of maximum earth fill = 0.00 m
Thickness of minimum earth fill = 0.00 m
Total length of Box in traffic direction = 24.4 m

2
Soil Bearing Capacity = 250 kN/m
Permissible Settlement = 10 mm
Subgrade Reaction = 25000 kN/m3

1.2 Design Parameter

Grade of Concrete fck = M30 Table 6.4
Grade of steel fyk Fe500
2
Allowable Compressive Stress (Rare Combination) = 14.4 N/mm Cl:12.2.1
2
Allowable Compressive Stress (Quasi-Perm Combination) = 10.8 N/mm Cl:12.2.1
Material Factor for steel gs = 1.15
Material Factor for concrete gconc. = 1.5
2
Allowable Steel Tensile Stress (Rare Combination) 0.8fyk = 400.0 N/mm
Clear Cover for earth face structural component = 75 mm
Table 14.1 &
Clear Cover for inside face structural component = 40 mm
14.2
Clear Cover for cast-in-situ portion = 40 mm
Modulus of Elasticity Concrete Ecm = 32 GPa

200
Modulus of Elasticity Steel Es = GPa
2.0 LOAD CALCULATIONS FOR THE BOX STRUCTURE

2.1 Dead Load

Self weight of the structure has been calculated directly in STAAD file by the comment "SELFWEIGHT -1".

2.2 Super Imposed Dead Load

(a) Top Slab

Thickness of Pavement = 0.100 m

Thickness of Earthfill = 0.000 m

Load (UDL) on top slab = Earthfill 7.5 = 0 kN/m

Load (UDL) on top slab = Surfacing(Pavement Layer) = 2.2 kN/m
2.3 Earth Pressure 8.5
Thickness of top slab 0.8 = 0.700 m
Height of top haunch = 0.150 m
Clear height between top & bottom slab 0.7 = 8.500 m
Height of bottom haunch = 0.150 m
Thickness of bottom slab 0.85 = 0.800 m
HFL From Soffit = 0.600 m
i) Dry Condition Submerged Condition
Height from top Dry condition Height from top Submerged condition
2
(kN/m ) Ht. Between 0.1
Ht. Beteween Elements(m) Ko=0.5 elements(m) Ko=0.5
0.450 0.450 4.50 4.50 0.450 0.450 4.50 4.50
0.350 0.800 3.50 8.00 0.350 0.800 3.50 8.00
0.150 0.950 1.50 9.50 0.150 0.950 2.00 10.00
1.284 2.234 12.84 22.34 1.400
HFL0.6 from soffit 4.50 14.50
1.408 3.642 14.08 36.42 1.284 2.234 17.01 27.01
1.408 5.050 14.08 50.50 1.408 3.642 21.12 48.13
1.408 6.458 14.08 64.58 1.408 5.050 21.12 69.25
1.408 7.866 14.08 78.66 1.408 6.458 21.12 90.37
1.284 9.150 12.84 91.50 1.408 7.866 21.12 111.49
0.150 9.300 1.50 93.00 1.284 9.150 19.26 130.75
0.400 9.700 4.00 97.00 0.150 9.300 2.25 133.00
0.400 9.700 6.00 139.00

Road Level

14.50

97.00 139.00
Dry Condition Submerged Soil

2.4 Live Load Surcharge

Equivalent height = 1.2 m

2
Uniform Intensity of loading = 1.2 * 20 * 0.5 = 12.00 KN/m
3.0 SUB-GRADE REACTIONS (SPRING CONSTANT CALCULATIONS)

2
Allowable Safe Bearing Pressure qa (t/m2) = 25.00 T/m

Permissible settlement (mm) = 10 mm

3
Modulus of Subgrade reaction 7.5 = 2500 T/m

8.5
Joint Effective Length 0.8 KFY ( KN/m )

0.563
1 0.563 0.70 0.39
2 0.263 25000.00 6562.50
3 0.765 0.85 0.65
4 1.245 25000.00 31125.00
5 1.110 25000.00 27750.00
6 1.110 25000.00 27750.00
7 1.110 25000.00 27750.00
8 1.245 25000.00 31125.00
9 0.765 25000.00 19125.00
10 0.175 25000.00 4375.00
11 0.200 10.00 2.00
41 0.175 25000.00 4375.00
42 0.765 25000.00 19125.00
43 1.245 25000.00 31125.00
44 1.110 25000.00 27750.00
45 1.110 25000.00 27750.00
46 1.110 25000.00 27750.00
47 1.245 25000.00 31125.00
48 0.765 25000.00 19125.00
49 0.175 25000.00 4375.00
50 0.200 25000.00 5000.00
70 0.175 25000.00 4375.00
71 0.765 25000.00 19125.00
72 1.245 25000.00 31125.00
73 1.110 25000.00 27750.00
74 1.110 25000.00 27750.00
75 1.110 25000.00 27750.00
76 1.245 25000.00 31125.00
77 0.765 25000.00 19125.00
78 0.263 25000.00 6562.50
79 0.563 25000.00 14062.50
4.0 TEMPERATURE CALCULATIONS

4.1 Calculations for Uniform Temperature Rise Case

Uniform Temperature Case (According to IRC:6-2014,Clause 215.2)

The top slab is designed for the effects of uniform temperature rise across the deck depth.
Maximum Air Shade Temperature = 47.5 °
Minimum Air Shade temperature = 0°
Difference between Maximum and Minimum Air Shade temperature = 47.5 ° > 20°
Maximum Effective Bridge Temperature = 33.75 °
Minimum Effective Bridge temperature = 13.75 °
For Expansion,temperature Rise = 33.75 °
For Contraction,Temperature Fall 7.5 = 33.75 °
For Expansion,Strain on Top Slab = 0.000405 °
For Contraction,Strain on Top Slab 8.5 = 0.000405 °

0.8
4.1.1 Calculations for Temperature Gradient
i. Temperature Rise Case (According to0.7
IRC:6-2014,Clause 215.3)
The top slab is designed for the effects of the distribution of the temperature across the deck depth as given in the sketch below.
T1 0.85

0.150
T2 h= Depth of Superstructure = 0.700 m
0.1

0.210

10 Parameters:
h = 0.700 Grade of Concrete M= 30
2
Elasticity for Concrete Ei = 3.200E+06 T/m
3
Modified Elasticity for Concrete Ec =Ei 3.200E+06 T/m
o
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion a= 0.000012 / C

Output:
0.150 Stress s= Eat
Force F = F1 + F2 + F3
T3 Moment M = F1x1 + F2x2 - F3x3
Generalised Temperature & corresponding Force Diagram
T1 s1
h1 F1
0.15 T2 s2
h2 h/2 F2
0.210 x1
x2
h CG OF SECTION
DECK SLAB

h/2 x3

0.150 F3
h3
T3 s3

Temperature Rise Case

Member h h1 h2 h3 T1 T2 T3
Description
(m) (m) (m) (m) o
C
o
C
o
C
Top slab 0.7 0.150 0.210 0.150 17.80 4.00 2.10

Member s1 s2 s3 F1 F2 F3 F
Description T / m2 T / m2 T / m2 T T T T
Top slab 683.52 153.60 80.64 62.78 16.13 6.05 84.96

Member CG of Section CG of CG of TOP CG of MID CG of

Description from TOP Section from BLOCK BLOCK BOTTOM
x1 x2 x3 M
BOTTOM from TOP from TOP BLOCK
from
BOTTOM m m m T-m
Top slab 0.3500 0.3500 0.0592 0.2200 0.0500 0.2908 0.1300 0.3000 18.54
4.2. Calculations for UniformTemperature Fall Case
The top slab is designed for the effects of the distribution of the temperature across the deck depth as given in the sketch below.

h= Depth of Superstructure = 0.700 m

T1

70 0.140 Parameters:
Grade of Concrete M= 30
2
T2 Elasticity for Concrete Ei = 3.050E+06 T/m
3
Modified Elasticity for Concrete Ec =Ei 3.050E+06 T/m
o
0.175 Coefficient of Thermal Expansion a= 0.000012 / C

h= 0.700
Output :
Stress s= Eat
Force F = F1 + F2 + F3 + F4
Moment M = F1x1 + F2x2 - F3x3 - F4x4
0.175

T3
0.140
T4

Generalised Temperature & corresponding Force Diagram

s1
F1
0.140

h/2 s2 x1
F2

0.175 x2
h CG OF SECTION
DECK SLAB

x3
h/2 F3
0.175 s3
x4
F4
0.140

TEMPERATURE FALL CASE

Member h h1 h2 h3 h4 T1 T2 T3 T4
Description
(m) (m) (m) (m) (m) o
C
o
C
o
C
o
C
Top slab 0.700 0.140 0.175 0.175 0.140 10.60 0.70 0.80 6.60

Member s1 s2 s3 s4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F
Description
T / m2 T / m2 T / m2 T / m3 T T T T T

Top slab 388.0 25.6 29.3 241.6 28.95 2.24 2.56 18.96 52.71

Member CG of Section CG of CG of TOP CG of MID CG of MID CG of x1 x2 x3 x4 M

Description from TOP Section from BLOCK BLOCK BLOCK BOTTOM
BOTTOM from TOP from TOP from BLOCK
BOTTOM from
m m m m T-m
BOTTOM
Top slab 0.350 0.350 0.050 0.198 0.198 0.088 0.300 0.152 0.152 0.262 3.69
5.1 EFFECTIVE WIDTH CALCULATIONS
We find the effective live load & its position in a tabular form as given below. The calculation is done as per IRC:-112 - 2011. Increment of Load = 0.764 m

Effective Span of Section l0 = 24.05

Width of Box b = 10
Outer Span 8.075 m b /l o = 0.4
Inner Span 7.9 m
As per Annexure B-3 of IRC : 112-2011

bef = aa(1-a/l0)+b1

Where, 7.5
a = Distance of C.G. of Concentrated Load from nearer support
b1 = 8.5 = 1.06 m
a = 0.8 = 1.44

Impact factor 0.7 = 1.25

Effective Span of Section = 24.05 m
0.85
Load Leadin P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7
case g Load 170 170 170 170 120 120 80
Positio
Position Memb Positio Load/m Positio Memb Positio Load/m Positio Memb Positio Load/m Positio Memb Positio Load/m Positio Memb Positio Load/m Positio Memb No. Positio Load/m Positio Memb Positio Load/m
n
No. n run n No. n run n No. n run n No. n run n No. n run n n run n No. n run

0 m kN/m -1.37 m kN/m -4.42 m kN/m -5.79 m kN/m -7.92 m kN/m -9.44 m kN/m -13.4 m kN/m
1 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
2 0.8 0.8 13.0 0.2 52.4 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
3 1.5 1.5 13.0 1.0 42.1 0.2 11 0.2 82.6 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
4 2.3 2.3 10.0 #N/A 35.6 0.9 13 0.4 49.8 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
5 3.1 3.1 15.0 0.1 31.1 1.7 13 1.2 40.5 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
6 3.8 3.8 15.0 0.9 27.9 2.5 14 0.7 34.5 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
7 4.6 4.6 16.0 0.5 29.2 3.2 15 0.3 30.4 0.2 11 0.2 81.9 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
8 5.4 5.4 17.0 0.1 32.8 4.0 15 1.0 27.3 0.9 13 0.4 49.7 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
9 6.1 6.1 17.0 0.8 38.1 4.7 16 0.6 29.8 1.7 13 1.2 40.4 0.3 11 0.3 69.9 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
10 6.9 6.9 18.0 0.4 45.9 5.5 17 0.2 33.8 2.5 14 0.7 34.4 1.1 13 0.6 47.4 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
11 7.6 7.6 18.0 1.2 63.6 6.3 17 1.0 39.4 3.2 15 0.3 30.3 1.9 14 0.1 39.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
12 8.4 8.4 52.0 0.1 69.4 7.0 18 0.6 48.1 4.0 15 1.0 27.3 2.6 14 0.8 33.5 0.5 12 0.1 42.9 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
13 9.2 9.2 53.0 0.7 47.3 7.8 19 0.1 73.3 4.8 16 0.6 29.9 3.4 15 0.4 29.6 1.3 13 0.7 31.9 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
14 9.9 9.9 54.0 0.3 38.9 8.6 53 0.1 60.6 5.5 17 0.2 33.8 4.1 16 0.0 27.5 2.0 14 0.2 26.6 0.5 12 0.1 42.6 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
15 10.7 10.7 54.0 1.0 33.4 9.3 53 0.9 45.2 6.3 17 1.0 39.5 4.9 16 0.8 30.6 2.8 14 1.0 23.0 1.3 13 0.7 31.9 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
16 11.5 11.5 55.0 0.6 29.6 10.1 54 0.4 37.6 7.0 18 0.6 48.2 5.7 17 0.4 34.8 3.5 15 0.6 20.4 2.0 14 0.2 26.5 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
17 12.2 12.2 56.0 0.2 28.2 10.9 55 0.0 32.5 7.8 19 0.1 73.8 6.4 17 1.1 41.0 4.3 16 0.2 19.8 2.8 14 1.0 22.9 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
18 13.0 13.0 56.0 1.0 31.5 11.6 55 0.8 28.9 8.6 53 0.1 60.3 7.2 18 0.7 50.6 5.1 16 0.9 22.1 3.6 15 0.6 20.4 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
19 13.8 13.8 57.0 0.6 36.1 12.4 56 0.4 28.8 9.3 53 0.9 45.1 8.0 20 0.1 87.5 5.8 17 0.5 25.4 4.3 16 0.2 19.9 0.4 11 0.4 31.9
20 14.5 14.5 58.0 0.1 42.9 13.2 56 1.1 32.3 10.1 54 0.4 37.5 8.7 53 0.3 54.4 6.6 18 0.1 30.1 5.1 16 1.0 22.2 1.1 13 0.6 22.1
21 15.3 15.3 58.0 0.9 53.7 13.9 57 0.7 37.3 10.9 55 0.0 32.5 9.5 53 1.1 43.2 7.4 18 0.9 37.7 5.8 17 0.5 25.4 1.9 14 0.1 18.2
22 16.1 16.1 81.0 0.1 91.0 14.7 58 0.3 44.7 11.6 55 0.8 28.9 10.3 54 0.6 36.3 8.1 51 0.1 65.8 6.6 18 0.1 30.2 2.7 14 0.9 15.7
23 16.8 16.8 83.0 0.5 51.1 15.4 58 1.1 58.8 12.4 56 0.4 28.8 11.0 55 0.2 31.6 8.9 53 0.5 36.3 7.4 18 0.9 37.8 3.4 15 0.5 13.9
24 17.6 17.6 84.0 0.0 41.3 16.2 82 0.0 76.3 13.2 56 1.1 32.3 11.8 55 0.9 28.3 9.7 53 1.2 29.3 8.1 51 0.1 65.1 4.2 16 0.1 13.0
25 18.3 18.3 84.0 0.8 35.0 17.0 83 0.6 48.7 13.9 57 0.7 37.3 12.6 56 0.5 29.4 10.4 54 0.7 24.8 8.9 53 0.5 36.2 4.9 16 0.8 14.5
26 19.1 19.1 85.0 0.4 30.7 17.7 84 0.2 39.8 14.7 58 0.3 44.8 13.3 57 0.1 33.2 11.2 55 0.3 21.8 9.7 53 1.2 29.2 5.7 17 0.4 16.5
27 19.9 19.9 85.0 1.1 27.6 18.5 84 0.9 34.0 15.5 58 1.1 59.1 14.1 57 0.9 38.6 12.0 55 1.1 19.6 10.4 54 0.8 24.8 6.5 17 1.2 19.4
28 20.6 20.6 86.0 0.7 29.5 19.3 85 0.5 30.0 16.2 82 0.0 75.7 14.8 58 0.5 46.8 12.7 56 0.7 21.3 11.2 55 0.3 21.7 7.2 18 0.8 24.1
29 21.4 21.4 87.0 0.3 33.3 20.0 86 0.1 27.2 17.0 83 0.7 48.6 15.6 58 1.2 67.3 13.5 57 0.3 24.2 12.0 55 1.1 19.5 8.0 20 0.1 42.8
30 22.2 22.2 87.0 1.1 38.7 20.8 86 0.9 30.2 17.7 84 0.2 39.7 16.4 83 0.0 65.4 14.2 57 1.0 28.3 12.7 56 0.7 21.3 8.8 53 0.3 25.3
31 22.9 22.9 88.0 0.7 46.9 21.6 87 0.5 34.2 18.5 84 0.9 34.0 17.1 83 0.8 46.4 15.0 58 0.6 34.7 13.5 57 0.3 24.2 9.5 53 1.1 20.2
32 23.7 23.7 90.0 0.0 67.8 22.3 88 0.0 40.1 19.3 85 0.5 30.0 17.9 84 0.3 38.3 15.8 59 0.1 55.6 14.3 57 1.1 28.3 10.3 54 0.6 17.0
33 24.5 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 23.1 88 0.8 49.2 20.0 86 0.1 27.2 18.7 84 1.1 33.0 16.5 83 0.2 40.5 15.0 58 0.6 34.8 11.1 55 0.2 14.8
34 25.2 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 23.9 90 0.2 79.1 20.8 86 0.9 30.2 19.4 85 0.7 29.3 17.3 83 1.0 31.3 15.8 60 0.0 56.1 11.8 55 1.0 13.3
35 26.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 21.6 87 0.5 34.3 20.2 86 0.3 27.8 18.1 84 0.5 26.1 16.5 83 0.2 40.3 12.6 56 0.6 13.9
36 26.8 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 22.3 88 0.1 40.2 21.0 86 1.0 30.9 18.8 85 0.1 22.7 17.3 83 1.0 31.2 13.4 57 0.2 15.7
37 27.5 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 23.1 88 0.8 49.3 21.7 87 0.6 35.3 19.6 85 0.8 20.2 18.1 84 0.5 26.1 14.1 57 0.9 18.3
38 28.3 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 23.9 90 0.2 79.7 22.5 88 0.2 41.7 20.4 86 0.4 20.0 18.8 85 0.1 22.6 14.9 58 0.5 22.2
39 29.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 23.3 88 1.0 51.8 21.1 87 0.0 22.4 19.6 85 0.9 20.2 15.6 59 0.0 32.6
40 29.8 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 24.0 90 0.3 96.0 21.9 87 0.8 25.8 20.4 86 0.4 20.1 16.4 83 0.1 29.9
41 30.6 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 22.7 88 0.4 30.7 21.1 87 0.0 22.4 17.2 83 0.8 21.6
42 31.3 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 23.4 88 1.1 38.7 21.9 87 0.8 25.8 17.9 84 0.4 17.9
43 32.1 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 22.7 88 0.4 30.8 18.7 84 1.1 15.5
44 32.9 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 23.4 88 1.1 38.8 19.5 85 0.7 13.7
45 33.6 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 20.2 86 0.3 13.1
46 34.4 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 21.0 86 1.1 14.6
47 35.2 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 21.8 87 0.7 16.7
48 35.9 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 22.5 88 0.2 19.8
49 36.7 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 23.3 88 1.0 24.7
50 37.5 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 24.1 90 0.4 47.2
5.2 EFFECTIVE WIDTH CALCULATIONS
We find the effective live load & its position in a tabular form as given below. The calculation is done as per IRC:-112 - 2011.
Increment of Load = 0.8132353 m
Effective Span of Section l 0 = 24.05 m
Width of Box b = 10 m
Outer Span 8.075 m b /l o = 0.4
Inner Span 7.9 m
As per Annexure B-3 of IRC : 112-2011

bef = aa(1-a/l0)+b1

Where, 7.5
a = Distance of C.G. of Concentrated Load from nearer support
b1 = 8.5 = 1.05 m
a = 0.8 = 1.44

Impact factor 0.7 = 1.25

Effective Span of Section = 24.05 m
0.85
Load Leading P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
case Load 87.5 175 175 175 87.5
Position
Position a Memb Positio beff beff(mod) Load/m Position Memb Positio Load/m Position Memb Positio Load/m Position Memb Positio Load/m Position Memb Positio Load/m
No. n run No. n run No. n run No. n run No. n run
0 m m 0.1 kN/m -0.9 m kN/m -1.8 m kN/m -2.7 m kN/m -3.6 m kN/m
1 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
2 0.8 0.8 0.8 13 0.3 2.2 2.1 26.6 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
3 1.6 1.6 1.6 13 1.1 3.2 2.6 21.2 0.7 13 0.2 54.8 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
4 2.4 2.4 2.4 10 #N/A 4.2 3.1 17.8 1.5 13 1.0 43.3 0.6 13 0.1 56.4 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
5 3.3 3.3 3.3 15 0.3 5.1 3.5 15.6 2.4 14 0.6 36.2 1.5 13 0.9 44.2 0.6 13 0.0 59.8 0.0 11 0.0 0.0
6 4.1 4.1 4.0 15 1.1 5.9 3.9 14.0 3.2 15 0.2 31.5 2.3 14 0.5 36.9 1.4 13 0.8 45.2 0.5 12 0.1 32.0
7 4.9 4.9 3.2 16 0.8 5.0 3.5 15.7 4.0 15 1.0 28.2 3.1 15 0.1 32.0 2.2 14 0.4 37.5 1.3 13 0.8 23.2
8 5.7 5.7 2.4 17 0.4 4.1 3.0 18.0 4.8 16 0.7 31.0 3.9 15 0.9 28.5 3.0 15 0.0 32.4 2.1 14 0.3 19.1
9 6.5 6.5 1.6 18 0.0 3.2 2.5 21.5 5.6 17 0.3 35.5 4.7 16 0.6 30.6 3.8 15 0.9 28.8 2.9 14 1.1 16.4
10 7.3 7.3 0.8 18 0.8 2.1 2.0 27.1 6.4 17 1.1 42.1 5.5 17 0.2 34.9 4.6 16 0.5 30.2 3.7 15 0.8 14.6
11 8.1 8.1 0.1 51 0.1 1.1 1.1 48.3 7.2 18 0.8 52.7 6.3 17 1.0 41.2 5.4 17 0.1 34.4 4.5 16 0.4 14.9
12 8.9 8.9 0.9 53 0.5 2.3 2.1 26.1 8.0 20 0.2 100.1 7.1 18 0.7 51.3 6.2 17 0.9 40.4 5.3 17 0.0 16.9
13 9.8 9.8 1.7 54 0.1 3.3 2.6 20.9 8.9 53 0.4 53.7 8.0 20 0.1 89.9 7.1 18 0.6 49.9 6.2 17 0.9 19.8
14 10.6 10.6 2.5 54 0.9 4.3 3.1 17.6 9.7 53 1.2 42.7 8.8 53 0.3 55.3 7.9 19 0.1 81.6 7.0 18 0.5 24.3
15 11.4 11.4 3.3 55 0.5 5.2 3.5 15.4 10.5 54 0.8 35.8 9.6 53 1.2 43.6 8.7 53 0.3 57.4 7.8 19 0.1 37.4
16 12.2 12.199 3.8 56 0.2 5.6 3.8 14.5 11.3 55 0.4 31.3 10.4 54 0.7 36.4 9.5 53 1.1 44.6 8.6 53 0.2 30.6
17 13.0 13.0 3.0 56 1.0 4.8 3.4 16.3 12.1 56 0.1 28.6 11.2 55 0.4 31.7 10.3 54 0.6 37.1 9.4 53 1.0 22.8
18 13.8 13.825 2.2 57 0.6 3.9 2.9 18.9 12.9 56 0.9 32.1 12.0 55 1.2 28.3 11.1 55 0.3 32.1 10.2 54 0.5 18.9
19 14.6 14.6 1.3 58 0.3 2.9 2.4 22.8 13.7 57 0.5 37.1 12.8 56 0.8 31.7 11.9 55 1.1 28.6 11.0 55 0.2 16.3
20 15.5 15.5 0.5 58 1.1 1.8 1.8 30.6 14.6 58 0.2 44.6 13.7 57 0.5 36.4 12.8 56 0.7 31.3 11.9 55 1.0 14.5
21 16.3 16.3 0.3 82 0.1 1.5 1.5 37.4 15.4 58 1.0 57.4 14.5 58 0.1 43.6 13.6 57 0.4 35.8 12.7 56 0.6 15.4
22 17.1 17.1 1.1 83 0.8 2.6 2.2 24.3 16.2 82 0.0 81.6 15.3 58 0.9 55.3 14.4 58 0.0 42.7 13.5 57 0.3 17.6
23 17.9 17.9 1.9 84 0.3 3.6 2.8 19.8 17.0 83 0.7 49.9 16.1 81 0.1 89.9 15.2 58 0.8 53.7 14.3 57 1.1 20.9
24 18.7 18.7 2.7 84 1.1 4.5 3.2 16.9 17.8 84 0.2 40.4 16.9 83 0.6 51.3 16.0 81 0.0 100.1 15.1 58 0.7 26.1
25 19.5 19.5 3.5 85 0.8 5.4 3.7 14.9 18.6 84 1.0 34.4 17.7 84 0.1 41.2 16.8 83 0.5 52.7 15.9 60 0.1 48.3
26 20.3 20.3 3.7 86 0.4 5.6 3.8 14.6 19.4 85 0.7 30.2 18.5 84 1.0 34.9 17.6 84 0.1 42.1 16.7 83 0.4 27.1
27 21.1 21.1 2.9 87 0.0 4.7 3.3 16.4 20.2 86 0.3 28.8 19.3 85 0.6 30.6 18.4 84 0.9 35.5 17.5 83 1.2 21.5
28 22.0 22.0 2.1 87 0.9 3.8 2.9 19.1 21.1 86 1.1 32.4 20.2 86 0.2 28.5 19.3 85 0.5 31.0 18.4 84 0.8 18.0
29 22.8 22.8 1.3 88 0.5 2.8 2.4 23.2 21.9 87 0.8 37.5 21.0 86 1.0 32.0 20.1 86 0.1 28.2 19.2 85 0.4 15.7
30 23.6 23.6 0.5 89 0.1 1.7 1.7 32.0 22.7 88 0.4 45.2 21.8 87 0.7 36.9 20.9 86 1.0 31.5 20.0 86 0.1 14.0
31 24.4 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 23.5 88 1.2 59.8 22.6 88 0.3 44.2 21.7 87 0.6 36.2 20.8 86 0.9 15.6
32 25.2 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 23.4 88 1.1 56.4 22.5 88 0.2 43.3 21.6 87 0.5 17.8
33 26.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 23.3 88 1.0 54.8 22.4 88 0.1 21.2
34 26.8 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 23.2 88 1.0 26.6
35 27.7 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 0.0 0.0 24.1 90 0.4 52.1
5.3 EFFECTIVE WIDTH CALCULATIONS
We find the effective live load & its position in a tabular form as given below. The calculation is done as per IRC:-112 - 2011.
Increment of Load = 0.70 m
Effective Span of Section l0 = 24.05 m
Width of Box b = 10.00 m
Outer Span 8.08 m b /l o = 0.4
Inner Span 7.90 m
As per Annexure B-3 of IRC : 112-2011

bef = aa(1-a/l0)+b1
Where,
a = 7.5 =
b1 = Breadth of Concentration area of load = 0.70 m
b1 = 8.5 = 0.58 m For 114 kN Load
Tyre Width for different axle
b1 = 0.8 0 = 0.40 m For 68 kN Load
varies as per IRC 6:2014
a = A constant depending on b/l0 ratio. = 1.44 For 27 kN Load
Impact factor 0.7 = 1.33
Effective Span of Section = 24.05 m
0.85
Load case Leadin P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8
g Load 27 27 114 114 68 68 68 68
Positio
Position Memb Positio Load/m Positio Memb Positio Load/m Positio Memb Positio Load/m Positio Memb Positio Load/m Positio Memb Positio Load/m Positio Memb Positio Load/m Position Memb Position Load/m Positio Memb Positio Load/m
n
No. n run n No. n run n No. n run n No. n run n No. n run n No. n run No. run n No. n run
0 m kN/m -1.1 m kN/m -4.3 m kN/m -5.5 m kN/m -9.8 m kN/m -12.8 m kN/m -15.8 m kN/m -18.8 m kN/m
1 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
2 0.7 0.7 13.0 0.2 13.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
3 1.4 1.4 13.0 0.9 8.8 0.3 11.0 0.3 21.6 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
4 2.1 2.1 10.0 #N/A 7.2 1.0 13.0 0.5 10.1 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
5 2.8 2.8 14.0 1.0 6.2 1.7 13.0 1.2 8.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
6 3.5 3.5 15.0 0.6 5.5 2.4 14.0 0.6 6.8 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
7 4.2 4.2 16.0 0.1 5.2 3.1 15.0 0.2 5.9 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
8 4.9 4.9 16.0 0.8 5.9 3.8 15.0 0.9 5.3 0.6 13.0 0.1 48.5 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
9 5.6 5.6 17.0 0.3 6.7 4.5 16.0 0.4 5.5 1.3 13.0 0.8 35.4 0.1 11.0 0.1 87.2 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
10 6.3 6.3 17.0 1.0 7.9 5.2 16.0 1.1 6.2 2.0 14.0 0.2 29.4 0.8 13.0 0.3 41.7 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
11 7.0 7.0 18.0 0.5 9.9 5.9 17.0 0.6 7.2 2.7 14.0 0.9 25.4 1.5 13.0 1.0 33.4 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
12 7.7 7.7 19.0 0.0 20.1 6.6 18.0 0.2 8.7 3.4 15.0 0.5 22.6 2.2 14.0 0.5 28.1 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
13 8.4 8.4 53.0 0.0 19.9 7.3 18.0 0.9 12.5 4.1 16.0 0.0 21.0 2.9 14.0 1.2 24.5 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
14 9.1 9.1 53.0 0.7 9.8 8.0 20.0 0.2 39.0 4.8 16.0 0.7 23.2 3.6 15.0 0.7 21.9 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
15 9.8 9.8 54.0 0.2 7.9 8.7 53.0 0.3 13.6 5.5 17.0 0.2 26.3 4.3 16.0 0.2 21.6 0.0 11.0 0.0 72.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
16 10.5 10.5 54.0 0.9 6.7 9.4 53.0 1.0 8.9 6.2 17.0 0.9 30.7 5.0 16.0 0.9 24.0 0.7 13.0 0.2 28.2 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
17 11.2 11.2 55.0 0.4 5.8 10.1 54.0 0.5 7.3 6.9 18.0 0.5 37.5 5.7 17.0 0.4 27.5 1.4 13.0 0.9 20.9 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
18 11.9 11.9 55.0 1.1 5.2 10.8 54.0 1.2 6.3 7.6 18.0 1.2 57.9 6.4 17.0 1.1 32.4 2.1 14.0 0.4 17.5 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
19 12.6 12.6 56.0 0.6 5.7 11.5 55.0 0.7 5.6 8.3 52.0 0.1 70.1 7.1 18.0 0.7 40.1 2.8 14.0 1.1 15.1 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
20 13.3 13.3 57.0 0.1 6.5 12.2 56.0 0.2 5.3 9.0 53.0 0.6 39.6 7.8 19.0 0.1 74.1 3.5 15.0 0.6 13.5 0.5 13.0 0.0 33.6 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
21 14.0 14.0 57.0 0.8 7.6 12.9 56.0 0.9 6.0 9.7 54.0 0.1 32.0 8.5 53.0 0.1 55.5 4.2 16.0 0.1 12.9 1.2 13.0 0.7 22.2 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
22 14.8 14.8 58.0 0.4 9.3 13.7 57.0 0.5 6.9 10.5 54.0 0.8 27.2 9.3 53.0 0.8 37.0 5.0 16.0 0.8 14.4 2.0 14.0 0.2 18.3 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
23 15.5 15.5 58.0 1.1 15.9 14.4 57.0 1.2 8.2 11.2 55.0 0.3 23.9 10.0 54.0 0.3 30.4 5.7 17.0 0.4 16.4 2.7 14.0 0.9 15.7 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
24 16.2 16.2 81.0 0.2 27.3 15.1 58.0 0.7 10.8 11.9 55.0 1.0 21.4 10.7 54.0 1.0 26.1 6.4 17.0 1.1 19.4 3.4 15.0 0.4 13.9 0.4 11.0 0.4 41.7 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
25 16.9 16.9 83.0 0.5 11.1 15.8 59.0 0.1 25.4 12.6 56.0 0.5 22.6 11.4 55.0 0.5 23.1 7.1 18.0 0.6 24.0 4.1 15.0 1.1 12.6 1.1 13.0 0.5 23.6 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
26 17.6 17.6 83.0 1.2 8.3 16.5 83.0 0.1 16.6 13.3 57.0 0.1 25.5 12.1 56.0 0.0 21.1 7.8 19.0 0.0 44.2 4.8 16.0 0.6 14.0 1.8 13.0 1.2 19.2 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
27 18.3 18.3 84.0 0.7 6.9 17.2 83.0 0.8 9.4 14.0 57.0 0.8 29.5 12.8 56.0 0.7 23.4 8.5 53.0 0.0 40.1 5.5 17.0 0.2 15.8 2.5 14.0 0.7 16.3 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0
28 19.0 19.0 85.0 0.2 6.0 17.9 84.0 0.3 7.6 14.7 58.0 0.3 35.5 13.5 57.0 0.3 26.5 9.2 53.0 0.7 23.4 6.2 17.0 0.9 18.5 3.2 15.0 0.2 14.3 0.2 11.0 0.2 55.4
29 19.7 19.7 85.0 0.9 5.4 18.6 84.0 1.0 6.5 15.4 58.0 1.0 49.0 14.2 57.0 1.0 31.0 9.9 54.0 0.2 19.0 6.9 18.0 0.4 22.5 3.9 15.0 0.9 12.9 0.9 13.0 0.3 25.4
30 20.4 20.4 86.0 0.4 5.4 19.3 85.0 0.5 5.7 16.1 81.0 0.1 90.7 14.9 58.0 0.5 37.8 10.6 54.0 0.9 16.2 7.6 18.0 1.1 35.1 4.6 16.0 0.4 13.6 1.6 13.0 1.0 20.2
31 21.1 21.1 86.0 1.1 6.0 20.0 86.0 0.0 5.1 16.8 83.0 0.4 42.1 15.6 58.0 1.2 59.9 11.3 55.0 0.4 14.2 8.3 51.0 0.2 52.5 5.3 16.0 1.1 15.3 2.3 14.0 0.5 17.0
32 21.8 21.8 87.0 0.7 7.0 20.7 86.0 0.8 5.6 17.5 83.0 1.2 33.6 16.3 82.0 0.1 67.4 12.0 55.0 1.1 12.8 9.0 53.0 0.6 25.0 6.0 17.0 0.7 17.6 3.0 15.0 0.0 14.8
33 22.5 22.5 88.0 0.2 8.3 21.4 87.0 0.3 6.4 18.2 84.0 0.6 28.2 17.0 83.0 0.7 39.1 12.7 56.0 0.7 14.0 9.7 54.0 0.0 20.0 6.7 18.0 0.2 21.2 3.7 15.0 0.7 13.2
34 23.2 23.2 88.0 0.9 11.2 22.1 87.0 1.0 7.5 18.9 85.0 0.1 24.6 17.7 84.0 0.1 31.8 13.4 57.0 0.2 15.9 10.4 54.0 0.7 16.8 7.4 18.0 0.9 29.2 4.4 16.0 0.3 13.2
35 23.9 23.9 90.0 0.2 28.2 22.8 88.0 0.5 9.2 19.6 85.0 0.8 22.0 18.4 84.0 0.8 27.0 14.1 57.0 0.9 18.5 11.1 55.0 0.2 14.7 8.1 51.0 0.0 76.5 5.1 16.0 1.0 14.7
36 24.6 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 23.5 88.0 1.2 15.1 20.3 86.0 0.4 21.5 19.1 85.0 0.3 23.7 14.8 58.0 0.4 22.6 11.8 55.0 0.9 13.1 8.8 53.0 0.4 28.8 5.8 17.0 0.5 16.9
37 25.3 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 21.0 86.0 1.1 23.9 19.8 85.0 1.0 21.3 15.5 58.0 1.1 35.8 12.5 56.0 0.5 13.6 9.5 53.0 1.1 21.1 6.5 18.0 0.0 20.1
38 26.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 21.7 87.0 0.6 27.3 20.5 86.0 0.6 22.1 16.2 82.0 0.0 51.0 13.2 56.0 1.2 15.3 10.2 54.0 0.5 17.6 7.2 18.0 0.7 25.1
39 26.7 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 22.4 88.0 0.1 32.2 21.2 87.0 0.1 24.8 16.9 83.0 0.6 24.8 13.9 57.0 0.7 17.7 10.9 55.0 0.0 15.2 7.9 20.0 0.0 54.0
40 27.4 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 23.1 88.0 0.8 39.8 21.9 87.0 0.8 28.5 17.6 84.0 0.0 19.9 14.6 58.0 0.2 21.3 11.6 55.0 0.7 13.5 8.6 53.0 0.2 34.5
41 28.1 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 23.8 90.0 0.1 71.8 22.6 88.0 0.3 34.0 18.3 84.0 0.7 16.8 15.3 58.0 0.9 29.7 12.3 56.0 0.3 13.2 9.3 53.0 0.9 22.4
42 28.8 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 23.3 88.0 1.0 43.5 19.0 85.0 0.3 14.6 16.0 81.0 0.0 73.5 13.0 56.0 1.0 14.8 10.0 54.0 0.3 18.4
43 29.5 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 24.0 90.0 0.3 99.1 19.7 85.0 1.0 13.1 16.7 83.0 0.4 28.4 13.7 57.0 0.5 17.0 10.7 54.0 1.0 15.8
44 30.2 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 20.4 86.0 0.5 13.3 17.4 83.0 1.1 21.0 14.4 58.0 0.0 20.2 11.4 55.0 0.6 13.9
45 30.9 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 21.1 87.0 0.0 14.9 18.1 84.0 0.5 17.5 15.1 58.0 0.7 25.4 12.1 56.0 0.1 12.9
46 31.6 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 21.8 87.0 0.7 17.1 18.8 85.0 0.1 15.2 15.8 60.0 0.0 55.6 12.8 56.0 0.8 14.3
47 32.3 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 22.5 88.0 0.2 20.4 19.5 85.0 0.8 13.5 16.5 83.0 0.2 33.9 13.5 57.0 0.3 16.3
48 33.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 23.2 88.0 0.9 26.1 20.2 86.0 0.3 12.9 17.2 83.0 0.9 22.3 14.2 57.0 1.0 19.2
49 33.7 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 23.9 90.0 0.2 59.0 20.9 86.0 1.0 14.4 17.9 84.0 0.3 18.3 14.9 58.0 0.5 23.6
50 34.4 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 21.6 87.0 0.5 16.4 18.6 84.0 1.0 15.7 15.6 58.0 1.2 41.9
51 35.1 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 22.3 88.0 0.0 19.3 19.3 85.0 0.6 13.9 16.3 82.0 0.1 42.2
52 35.8 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 23.0 88.0 0.8 23.9 20.0 86.0 0.1 12.6 17.0 83.0 0.7 23.7
53 36.5 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 23.7 90.0 0.1 43.7 20.7 86.0 0.8 13.9 17.7 84.0 0.2 19.2
54 37.2 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 21.4 87.0 0.3 15.8 18.4 84.0 0.9 16.3
55 37.9 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 22.1 87.0 1.0 18.4 19.1 85.0 0.4 14.3
56 38.6 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 22.8 88.0 0.6 22.4 19.8 85.0 1.1 12.9
57 39.3 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 23.5 89.0 0.0 34.8 20.5 86.0 0.6 13.5
58 40.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 21.2 87.0 0.1 15.2
59 40.7 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 21.9 87.0 0.8 17.6
60 41.4 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 22.6 88.0 0.4 21.2
61 42.1 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 23.3 88.0 1.1 29.0
62 42.9 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 24.1 90.0 0.4 78.2
6.0 SUMMARY OF MOMENTS AND SHEAR FORCES

6.4 Strength Limit State (Load combination 201 to 346)

Sections
Top Slab Outer Wall Inner Wall Bottom Slab
Haunch Haunch Face At "d" from Span Top Top Haunch At "d" from Centre At "d" from Bot Haunch Bot Haunch Top Haunch Top Haunch At "d" from Centre At "d" from Bot Haunch Bot Haunch Haunch Haunch Face At "d" from Span
Face Start End Haunch End Haunch Face End Haunch End Haunch End Face Start Face End Face Start Face End Haunch End Haunch End Face Start Face End Face Start End Haunch
Face Start End

Shear Force kN 310 308 143 111 349 345 292 195 447 698 730 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 547 482 520 182
Hogging Moment kN-m 494 468 301 161 455 410 104 49 326 852 959 164 158 109 38 70 101 104 1 22 320 584
Sagging Moment kN-m 66 104 252 289 77 95 237 599 215 271 312 102 99 69 55 109 158 164 1080 1010 448 292
Axial Force kN 376 376 376 376 333 337 405 441 545 545 549 568 586 605 643 662 679 682 863 863 863 863
 6.5 Serviceability (Load combination 401 to 694)

Sections
Top Slab Outer Wall Inner Wall Bottom Slab
Haunch Haunch Face At "d" from Span Top Top Haunch At "d" from Centre At "d" from Bot Haunch Bot Haunch Top Haunch Top Haunch At "d" from Centre At "d" from Bot Haunch Bot Haunch Haunch Haunch Face At "d" from Span
Face Start End Haunch End Haunch Face End Haunch End Haunch End Face Start Face End Face Start Face End Haunch End Haunch End Face Start Face End Face Start End Haunch
Face Start End

Shear Force kN 244 221 120 133 243 241 206 141 325 492 514 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 419 369 397 146
Hogging Moment kN-m 516 496 344 221 332 300 55 85 232 693 768 119 115 79 31 61 88 92 51 62 252 440
Sagging Moment kN-m 96 115 196 215 81 97 222 435 204 179 219 96 93 64 42 81 118 122 859 812 425 279
Axial Force kN 739 739 739 739 260 264 314 340 417 417 420 392 405 419 447 461 474 476 602 602 602 602

6.6 Crack Width and Permanent Stress Check (Load combination 701 to 704)

Sections
Top Slab Outer Wall Inner Wall Bottom Slab
Haunch Haunch Face At "d" from Span Top Top Haunch At "d" from Centre At "d" from Bot Haunch Bot Haunch Top Haunch Top Haunch At "d" from Centre At "d" from Bot Haunch Bot Haunch Haunch Haunch Face At "d" from Span
Face Start End Haunch End Haunch Face End Haunch End Haunch End Face Start Face End Face Start Face End Haunch End Haunch End Face Start Face End Face Start End Haunch
Face Start End

Shear Force kN 97 87 62 133 176 175 152 99 252 407 427 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 284 257 285 95
Hogging Moment kN-m 240 225 124 65 169 152 53 164 55 414 477 24 23 16 1 10 17 22 0 0 112 174
Sagging Moment kN-m 0 0 22 55 63 45 101 345 40 359 405 14 9 7 10 18 26 27 554 515 142 60
Axial Force kN 437 431 437 437 114 117 167 194 270 270 274 180 192 207 235 249 262 263 481 481 481 481

6.7 Deflection check (Load combination 801 to 1094)

Sections
Top Slab Outer Wall Inner Wall Bottom Slab
Haunch Haunch Face At "d" from Span Top Top Haunch At "d" from Centre At "d" from Bot Haunch Bot Haunch Top Haunch Top Haunch At "d" from Centre At "d" from Bot Haunch Bot Haunch Haunch Haunch Face At "d" from Span
Face Start End Haunch End Haunch Face End Haunch End Haunch End Face Start Face End Face Start Face End Haunch End Haunch End Face Start Face End Face Start End Haunch
Face Start End

Shear Force kN 173 122 88 133 190 189 166 113 263 419 438 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 326 310 108 315
Hogging Moment kN-m 400 382 249 134 213 228 28 138 119 557 557 35 34 23 9 17 25 26 0 2 291 176
Sagging Moment kN-m 0 0 61 85 48 32 102 371 119 352 352 30 29 20 14 26 37 38 637 598 113 215
Axial Force kN 699 699 699 699 189 192 243 269 346 349 349 201 214 228 257 271 283 285 491 491 491 491
7.0 DESIGN OF RECTANGULAR BEAM / SLAB AS PER IRC : 112 - 2011
Sections
Top Slab Outer Wall Inner Wall Bottom Slab
Haunch Haunch At 2 Deff Span Top Top At 2 Deff Centre At 2 Deff Bot Bot Top Top At 2 Deff Centre At 2 Deff Bot Bot Haunch Haunch At 2 Deff Span
Type Face Face End from Haunch Haunch from from Haunch Haunch Haunch Haunch from from Haunch Haunch Face Start Face End from
Start Haunch Face Face End Haunch Haunch Face Face End Face Start Face End Haunch Haunch Face Start Face End Haunch
End Start End End Start End End End
Type of element ( B for Beam & S for Slab ) Reference Unit S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
Location Top Top Top Top Outer Outer Outer Outer Outer Outer Outer Outer Outer Outer Outer Outer Outer Outer Bottom Bottom Bottom Bottom
Load Data
Moment From Staad output kN-m 493.9 468.3 300.7 160.8 455.0 410.1 103.7 48.7 326.1 851.8 958.9 164.2 158.4 109.1 37.8 70.4 100.8 104.3 1079.6 1010.2 448.4 292.0
Shear From Staad output kN 310.2 308.3 143.3 111.1 349.0 344.8 292.3 195.4 446.6 697.7 729.5 23.7 23.7 23.7 23.7 23.7 23.7 23.7 547.3 482.3 519.6 181.5
Axial force From Staad output kN 376.0 376.0 376.0 376.0 333.1 337.2 337.2 441.0 544.8 544.8 549.0 568.5 585.7 604.8 642.9 661.9 679.2 681.6 862.6 862.6 862.6 862.6
Material Data
Grade of Steel Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500
Charecteristic strength of reinforcement ( fyk ) Table 18.1, IRC 112 MPa 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500
partial factor for steel ( gs ) Cl 6.2.2, IRC 112 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15
Design value for tensile strength ( fyd = fyk/gs ) Cl 6.2.2, IRC 112 MPa 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel ( Es ) Cl 6.2.2, IRC 112 GPa 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200
Grade of Concrete M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30
Charecteristics compressive strength ( fck ) Table 6.5, IRC 112 MPa 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
a Cl 6.4.2.8, IRC 112 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67
Concrete material factor ( gm ) Cl 6.4.2.8, IRC 112 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5
Design value for concrete compressive strength ( fcd = afck/gm ) Cl 6.4.2.8, IRC 112 MPa 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40
Geometric Data
Width of Slab / Beam ( b ) mm 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
Total Depth of Slab/Beam ( D ) mm 750 700 700 700 800 750 750 750 750 750 800 450 400 400 400 400 400 450 850 800 800 800
Cover to Reinforcement ( c ) mm 40 40 40 40 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75
Dia of Reinforcement ( f ) mm 20 20 20 20 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 25 25 25 25
Spacing of Reinforcement ( s ) or mm 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 75 75 75 150
Area of Reinforcement ( At ) mm2 3435 3435 3435 2094 3435 3435 3435 1340 4613 4613 4613 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 4613 4613 4613 3272
Reinforcement ( % ) 0.458 0.491 0.491 0.299 0.429 0.458 0.458 0.179 0.615 0.615 0.577 0.298 0.335 0.335 0.335 0.335 0.335 0.298 0.543 0.577 0.577 0.409

Dia of Shear Reinforcement ( f ) mm 12 12 12 0 12 12 0 0 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 12 10 0

Spacing of Reinforcement ( s ) or mm 150 150 150 150 150 150 200 200 150 150 150 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 150 150 150 300
Number of legs 4.0 4.0 4.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3 3 6 6.0 6.0 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 6.0 6.0 3.0 3.3
Shear Reinforcement ( % ) 0.065 0.070 0.070 0.000 0.047 0.051 0.000 0.000 0.102 0.102 0.095 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.0887 0.0949 0.0330 0.0000

Strenght of the section

Moment Resistance
Effective depth of section ( d = D - c - f/2 ) mm 700 650 650 650 717 667 667 667 667 667 717 367 317 317 317 317 317 367 763 713 713 713
Depth of nutral axis from compression flange ( x ) mm 139 139 139 85 139 139 139 54 187 187 187 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 187 187 187 133
l Eq A2-33 & 34, IRC 112 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
h Eq A2-35 & 36, IRC 112 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Depth of stress block ( lx ) mm 111 111 111 68 111 111 111 43 150 150 150 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 150 150 150 106
Stress on stress block ( hfcd ) MPa 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40
Total Compression Force ( Fc = lx hfcd b) kN 1493 1493 1493 911 1493 1493 1493 583 2006 2006 2006 583 583 583 583 583 583 583 2006 2006 2006 1423
Total Tension Force ( Fs = fyd At or fs At) kN 1493 1493 1493 911 1493 1493 1493 583 2006 2006 2006 583 583 583 583 583 583 583 2006 2006 2006 1423
Diff ( Fc - Fs ) kN 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Depth of lever arm ( z = d - lx/2) mm 644 594 594 616 661 611 611 645 592 592 642 345 295 295 295 295 295 345 688 638 638 659
Moment of Resistance ( Fc z ) kN-m 962 887 887 561 988 913 913 376 1188 1188 1288 201 172 172 172 172 172 201 1379 1279 1279 938
Usage 0.51 0.53 0.34 0.29 0.46 0.45 0.11 0.13 0.27 0.72 0.74 0.82 0.92 0.63 0.22 0.41 0.59 0.52 0.78 0.79 0.35 0.31
Status OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
Max Strain on concrete in compression ( ecu3 ) Table 6.5, IRC 112 0.0035 0.0035 1.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035
Max Strain on reinforcement in tension ( es = ecu3*(d-x)/x ) 0.0141 0.0128 3.6787 0.0233 0.0145 0.0133 0.0133 0.0394 0.0090 0.0090 0.0099 0.0201 0.0169 0.0169 0.0169 0.0169 0.0169 0.0201 0.0108 0.0098 0.0098 0.0153
Stress in Reinforcement ( fs ) MPa 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435
Status Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf
Min Reinf As min = 0.26fctm/fyk btd or 0.0013btd Eq 16.1, IRC 112 mm2 1092 1014 1014 1014 1044 971 971 971 971 971 1044 534 462 462 462 462 462 534 1110 1037 1037 1037
fctm = Table 6.5, IRC 112 MPa 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8
Status OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK

Members not requiring Design shear reinforcement

Concrete Shear capacity VRd.c = [ 0.12K(80r1.fck)0.33+0.15scp]bd Cl 10.3.2, IRC 112 kN 346 335 335 292 341 331 331 268 388 388 486 268 256 258 262 265 267 282 541 441 441 406
Min Conc Shear capacity nRd.c min = (nmin+0.15scp)bd Cl 10.3.2, IRC 112 kN 279 266 266 266 275 263 263 277 291 291 304 212 199 201 206 208 210 226 357 344 344 344
K = 1+sqrt(200/d) <=2 Eq 10.2, IRC 112 1.535 1.555 1.555 1.555 1.528 1.548 1.548 1.548 1.548 1.548 1.528 1.738 1.794 1.794 1.794 1.794 1.794 1.738 1.512 1.530 1.530 1.530
nmin = 0.031K1.5fck0.5 Eq 10.3, IRC 112 0.323 0.329 0.329 0.329 0.321 0.327 0.327 0.327 0.327 0.327 0.321 0.389 0.408 0.408 0.408 0.408 0.408 0.389 0.316 0.321 0.321 0.321
scp = MPa 0.50 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.42 0.45 0.45 0.59 0.73 0.73 0.69 1.26 1.46 1.51 1.61 1.65 1.70 1.51 1.01 1.08 1.08 1.08
r1 = At /bd <= 0.02 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.003 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.002 0.007 0.007 0.013 0.007 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.007 0.012 0.006 0.006 0.005
Check at '0.5d'
β = 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250
Shear at '0.5d' Cl 10.3.2 (5),IRC 112 kN 185 185 28 307 305 49 509 517 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 526 510 45
Status Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf Reqd Reinf Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf Reqd Reinf not Reqd
Check at '2d'
β = 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Shear at '2d' Cl 10.3.2 (5),IRC 112 143 292 447 520
Status Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf Reqd Reinf Reqd
Balance Shear Force kN 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 447 0 510 520 0
Area of Shear Reinf ( Asw ) mm2 679 679 679 679 236
Design yeild strength of Shear Reinf ( fywd = 0.8 fywk, fywk = fyk/gs ) MPa 348 348 348 348 348
Cot q 1.000 1.000 1.000 2.500 2.500
Steel Shear capacity VRd.s = ( Asw / s ) z fywd cot q Eq 10.7, IRC 112 kN 932 932 1010 2509 871
Max Shear capacity VRd.max = acwbzv1[fcd/(cot q + Tan q )] Eq 10.8, IRC 113 kN 2150 2150 2332 1597 1597
v1 = 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54
acw = 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Status OK OK OK CHECK OK
Minimum Shear Reinf ratio for beam ( 0.072sqrt(fck)/fyk) 0.789 0.789 0.789 0.789 0.789
Status OK OK OK OK OK
Members requiring Design shear reinforcement
ϴ (in degree) = degree 45 ° 45 ° 45 ° 45 ° 45 °
Maximum Allowable Shear Stress MPa 3.631 3.631 3.631 3.631 3.631
Lever Arm = mm 573 573 623 619 619
Shear Stress at various section = MPa 0.77886 0.88830 0.82982 0.82435 0.83940
Status OK OK OK OK OK
ϴ (in degree) = degree 21.8 ° 21.8 ° 21.8 ° 21.8 ° 21.8 °
Allowable Shear Stress corresponding to angle taken = MPa 2.504 2.504 2.504 2.504 2.504
Status OK OK OK OK OK
Change angle,if required = degree 21.8 21.8 21.8 21.8 21.8
Asw/s = mm2/m 0.779 0.888 0.830 0.824 0.839
Providing Shear reinforcement mm2/m 4.524 4.524 4.524 4.524 1.571
Status OK OK OK OK OK
Minimum Shear Reinf ratio for beam ( 0.072sqrt(fck)/fyk) 0.789 0.789 0.789 0.789 0.789
Status OK OK OK OK OK
ΔFd = 0.5 Ved cotq KN 558 637 647 638 649
z (lever Arm) mm 573 573 623 619 619
Med/z +ΔFd KN 1127 2122 2185 2270 1374
MRd KN-mm 1151 1151 1251 1242 1242
MRd / z KN 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007
Usuage 0.562 1.058 1.089 1.131 0.685
Status OK CHECK CHECK CHECK OK

Distribution Reinforcement (Clause:16.6.1.1-IRC:112-2011)

Minimum Distribution Reinforcement (20% of Main Reinf.) mm2 687 687 687 419 687 687 687 268 923 923 923 268 268 268 268 268 268 268 923 923 923 654
Dia of Shear Reinforcement ( f ) mm 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 16 16 16 16
Spacing of Reinforcement ( s ) or mm 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150
Reinforcement Provided mm2 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 754 754 754 754 754 754 754 1340 1340 1340 1340
Status OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
7.0 DESIGN OF RECTANGULAR BEAM / SLAB AS PER IRC : 112 - 2011
Sections
Top Slab Outer Wall Inner Wall Bottom Slab
Haunch Haunch At 2 Deff Span Top Top At 2 Deff Centre At 2 Deff Bot Bot Top Top At 2 Deff Centre At 2 Deff Bot Bot Haunch Haunch At 2 Deff Span
Type Face Face End from Haunch Haunch from from Haunch Haunch Haunch Haunch from from Haunch Haunch Face Start Face End from
Start Haunch Face Face End Haunch Haunch Face Face End Face Start Face End Haunch Haunch Face Start Face End Haunch
End Start End End Start End End End
Type of element ( B for Beam & S for Slab ) Reference Unit S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
Location Bottom Bottom Bottom Bottom Inner Inner Inner Inner Inner Inner Inner Inner Inner Inner Inner Inner Inner Inner Top Top Top Top
Load Data
Moment From Staad output kN-m 66.3 103.7 251.8 289.2 77.2 95.3 237.4 599.2 215.0 271.3 311.7 102.3 98.8 69.1 54.8 108.6 158.0 163.8 1.2 22.4 319.8 583.6
Shear From Staad output kN 310.2 308.3 143.3 111.1 349.0 344.8 292.3 195.4 446.6 697.7 729.5 23.7 23.7 23.7 23.7 23.7 23.7 23.7 547.3 482.3 519.6 181.5
Axial force From Staad output kN 376.0 376.0 376.0 376.0 333.1 337.2 405.3 441.0 544.8 544.8 549.0 568.5 585.7 604.8 642.9 661.9 679.2 681.6 862.6 862.6 862.6 862.6
Material Data
Grade of Steel Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500
Charecteristic strength of reinforcement ( fyk ) Table 18.1, IRC 112 MPa 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500
partial factor for steel ( gs ) Cl 6.2.2, IRC 112 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15
Design value for tensile strength ( fyd = fyk/gs ) Cl 6.2.2, IRC 112 MPa 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel ( Es ) Cl 6.2.2, IRC 112 GPa 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200
Grade of Concrete M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30
Charecteristics compressive strength ( fck ) Table 6.5, IRC 112 MPa 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
a Cl 6.4.2.8, IRC 112 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67
Concrete material factor ( gm ) Cl 6.4.2.8, IRC 112 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5
Design value for concrete compressive strength ( fcd = afck/gm ) Cl 6.4.2.8, IRC 112 MPa 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40
Geometric Data
Width of Slab / Beam ( b ) mm 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
Total Depth of Slab/Beam ( D ) mm 750 700 700 700 800 750 750 750 750 750 800 450 400 400 400 400 400 450 850 800 800 800
Cover to Reinforcement ( c ) mm 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 75 75 75 75
Dia of Reinforcement ( f ) mm 20 20 20 20 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 20 20 20 20
Specing of Reinforcement ( s ) or mm 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150
Area of Reinforcement ( At ) mm2 2094 2094 2094 2094 3272 3272 3272 3272 3272 3272 3272 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 2094 2094 2094 2094
Reinforcement ( % ) 0.279 0.299 0.299 0.299 0.409 0.436 0.436 0.436 0.436 0.436 0.409 0.298 0.335 0.335 0.335 0.335 0.335 0.298 0.246 0.262 0.262 0.262

Dia of Shear Reinforcement ( f ) mm 12 12 12 0 12 12 0 0 12 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 12 10 0

Spacing of Reinforcement ( s ) or mm 150 150 150 150 150 150 200 200 150 150 150 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 150 150 150 300
Number of leg 4.0 4.0 4.0 2 6 6 3 3 6 6 6 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 6.0 6.0 3.0 3.3
Reinforcement ( % ) 0.065 0.070 0.070 0.000 0.047 0.051 0.000 0.000 0.102 0.102 0.095 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.0887 0.0949 0.0330 0.0000

Strenght of the section

Moment Resistance
Effective depth of section ( d = D - c - f/2 ) mm 700 650 650 650 748 698 698 698 698 698 748 402 352 352 352 352 352 402 765 715 715 715
Depth of nutral axis from compression flange ( x ) mm 85 85 85 85 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 85 85 85 85
l Eq A2-33 & 34, IRC 112 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
h Eq A2-35 & 36, IRC 112 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Depth of stress block ( lx ) mm 68 68 68 68 106 106 106 106 106 106 106 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 68 68 68 68
Stress on stress block ( hfcd ) MPa 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40
Total Compression Force ( Fc = lx hfcd b) kN 911 911 911 911 1423 1423 1423 1423 1423 1423 1423 583 583 583 583 583 583 583 911 911 911 911
Total Tension Force ( Fs = fyd At or fs At) kN 911 911 911 911 1423 1423 1423 1423 1423 1423 1423 583 583 583 583 583 583 583 911 911 911 911
Diff ( Fc - Fs ) kN 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Depth of lever arm ( z = d - lx/2) mm 666 616 616 616 694 644 644 644 644 644 694 380 330 330 330 330 330 380 731 681 681 681
Moment of Resistance ( Fc z ) kN-m 606 561 561 561 988 917 917 917 917 917 988 222 192 192 192 192 192 222 666 620 620 620
Usage 0.11 0.18 0.45 0.52 0.08 0.10 0.26 0.65 0.23 0.30 0.32 0.46 0.51 0.36 0.28 0.56 0.82 0.74 0.00 0.04 0.52 0.94
Status OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
Max Strain on concrete in compression ( ecu3 ) Table 6.5, IRC 112 0.0035 0.0035 1.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035
Max Strain on reinforcement in tension ( es = ecu3*(d-x)/x ) 0.0253 0.0233 6.6753 0.0233 0.0162 0.0149 0.0149 0.0149 0.0149 0.0149 0.0162 0.0224 0.0192 0.0192 0.0192 0.0192 0.0192 0.0224 0.0280 0.0260 0.0260 0.0260
Stress in Reinforcement ( fs ) MPa 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435
Status Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf Under Reinf
Min Reinf As min = 0.26fctm/fyk btd or 0.0013btd Eq 16.1, IRC 112 mm2 1092 1014 1014 1014 1088 1016 1016 1016 1016 1016 1088 585 513 513 513 513 513 585 1114 1041 1041 1041
fctm = Table 6.5, IRC 112 MPa 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8
Status OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK

Shear Resistance
Concrete Shear capacity VRd.c = [ 0.12K(80r1.fck)0.33+0.15scp]bd Cl 10.3.2, IRC 112 kN 249 240 240 240 298 288 288 288 288 288 375 164 155 155 155 155 155 207 327 251 251 251
Min Conc Shear capacity nRd.c min = (nmin+0.15scp)bd Cl 10.3.2, IRC 112 kN 226 214 214 214 237 225 225 225 225 225 237 152 139 139 139 139 139 152 241 230 230 230
K = 1+sqrt(200/d) <=2 Eq 10.2, IRC 112 1.535 1.555 1.555 1.555 1.517 1.535 1.535 1.535 1.535 1.535 1.517 1.705 1.754 1.754 1.754 1.754 1.754 1.705 1.511 1.529 1.529 1.529
nmin = 0.031K1.5fck0.5 Eq 10.3, IRC 112 0.323 0.329 0.329 0.329 0.317 0.323 0.323 0.323 0.323 0.323 0.317 0.378 0.394 0.394 0.394 0.394 0.394 0.378 0.315 0.321 0.321 0.321
scp = MPa 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
r1 = At /bd <= 0.02 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.009 0.003 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.003 0.003 0.003
Check at '0.5d'
β = 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250
Shear at '0.5d' Cl 10.3.2 (5),IRC 112 185 185 28 307 305 49 509 517 24 24 6 24 24 526 510 45
Status Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf Reqd Reinf Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd
Check at '2d'
β = 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Shear at '0.5d' Cl 10.3.2 (5),IRC 112 143 292 447 24 24 520
Status Reinf not Reqd Reinf Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd Reinf not Reqd
Balance Shear Force kN 0 0 0 0 307 305 292 0 447 509 517 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 520 0
Area of Shear Reinf ( Asw ) mm2 679 679 0 679
Design yeild strength of Shear Reinf ( fywd = 0.8 fywk, fywk = fyk/gs ) MPa 348 348 348 348
Cot q 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
Steel Shear capacity VRd.s = ( Asw / s ) z fywd cot q Eq 10.7, IRC 112 kN 1093 1014 0 1150
Max Shear capacity VRd.max = acwbzv1[fcd/(cot q + Tan q )] Eq 10.8, IRC 113 kN 2521 2340 2340 2654
v1 = 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54
acw = 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Status OK OK CHECK OK
Minimum Shear Reinf ratio for beam ( 0.072sqrt(fck)/fyk) 0.789 0.789 0.789 0.789
Status OK OK CHECK OK

ϴ (in degree) = 45 ° 45 ° 45 ° 45 °
Maximum Allowable Shear Stress 3.631 3.631 3.631 3.631
Lever Arm 681 631 631 723
Shear Stress at various section 0.44998 0.48398 0.46318 0.72867
Status OK OK OK OK
ϴ (in degree) = 21.8 ° 21.8 ° 21.8 ° 21.8 °
Allowable Shear Stress corresponding to angle taken 2.504 2.504 2.504 2.504
Status OK OK OK OK
Change angle 21.8 21.8 21.8 21.8
Asw/s = 0.450 0.484 0.463 0.729
Providing Shear reinforcement 4.524 4.524 0.000 4.524
Status OK OK CHECK OK
Minimum Shear Reinf ratio for beam ( 0.072sqrt(fck)/fyk) 0.789 0.789 0.789 0.789
Status OK OK CHECK OK
ΔFd = 0.5 Ved cotq 383 382 365 658
z=d-0.416*Xu (m) 681 631 631 723
Med/z +ΔFd 496 533 742 660
MRd 970 898 898 658
MRd / z 1424 1424 1424 911
Usuage 0.349 0.374 0.521 0.724
Status OK OK OK OK

Distribution Reinforcement (Clause:16.6.1.1-IRC:112-2011)

Minimum Distribution Reinforcement (20% of Main Reinf.) mm2 419 419 419 419 654 654 654 654 654 654 654 268 268 268 268 268 268 268 419 419 419 419
Dia of Shear Reinforcement ( f ) mm 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 12 12 12 12 16 16 16 16 16 16 16
Spacing of Reinforcement ( s ) or mm 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150
Reinforcement Provided mm2 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 754 754 754 754 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340
Status OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
8.0 DESIGN OF RECTANGULAR BEAM / SLAB AS PER IRC : 112 - 2011

Sections
Top Slab Outer Wall Inner Wall Bottom Slab
Haunch At 2 Deff Span Top At 2 Deff Centre At 2 Deff Bottom Top At 2 Deff Centre At 2 Deff Bottom Haunch At 2 Deff Span
Load Data Face End from from from from from Face from
Haunch Haunch Haunch Haunch Haunch Haunch
End End End End End End
Moment kN-m 496 344 215 300 55 435 232 693 115 79 31 61 92 812 425 440

Material Data
Grade of Steel Fe 500 Fe 8 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500
Charecteristic strength of reinforcement ( fyk ) Table 18.1, IRC 112 MPa 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500
partial factor for steel ( gs ) Cl 6.2.2, IRC 112 1.15 8.5 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15
Design value for tensile strength ( fyd = fyk/gs ) Cl 6.2.2, IRC 112 MPa 435 1 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel ( Es ) Cl 6.2.2, IRC 112 GPa 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200
Grade of Concrete M 30 M1 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30
Charecteristics compressive strength ( fck ) Table 6.5, IRC 112 MPa 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
a Cl 6.4.2.8, IRC 112 0.67 0.85 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67
Concrete material factor ( gm ) Cl 6.4.2.8, IRC 112 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5
Design value for concrete compressive strength ( fcd = afck/gm ) Cl 6.4.2.8, IRC 112 MPa 13.40 17.00 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40
Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete ( Ecm ) Table 6.5, IRC 112 GPa 33 33 33 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32

Geometric Data
Width of Slab / Beam ( b ) mm 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
Total Depth of Beam ( D ) mm 700 700 700 750 750 750 750 750 450 400 400 400 450 450 800 800
Cover to Reinforcement ( c ) mm 40 10 40 75 75 40 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75
Dia of Reinforcement ( f ) mm 20 20 20 16 16 25 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 25 25 20
Effective depth of beam / Slab ( d ) mm 650 680 650 667 667 697.5 667 667 367 317 317 317 367 712.5 712.5 715
Spacing of Reinforcement ( s ) or mm 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 75 75 150
Number of Bar ( n ) Nos 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Area of Reinforcement ( At ) mm2 3435 3435 2094 3435 3435 3272 4613 4613 1340 1340 1340 1340 1340 4613 4613 2094
Reinforcement ( % ) 0.491 0.491 0.299 0.458 0.458 0.436 0.615 0.615 0.298 0.335 0.335 0.335 0.298 1.025 0.577 0.262

Stress Check

Concrete Cross Sectional Area ( Ac ) mm 700000 700000 700000 750000 750000 750000 750000 750000 450000 400000 400000 400000 450000 450000 800000 800000
Perimeter in contact with atmosphere ( u ) mm 3400 3400 3400 3500 3500 3500 3500 3500 2900 2800 2800 2800 2900 2900 3600 3600
Notional Size 412 412 412 429 429 429 429 429 310 286 286 286 310 310 444 444
Effective Modulus of Elasticity of Conc. ( Eeff ) Cl 6.4.2.5, IRC 112 MPa 10363 10363 10363 10078 10078 10078 10078 10078 10078 10078 10078 10078 10078 10105 10105 10105
Modular ratio ( m ) 19.30 19.30 19.30 19.85 19.85 19.85 19.85 19.85 19.85 19.85 19.85 19.85 19.85 19.79 19.79 19.79
Allowable stress in steel Cl 12.2.2, IRC 112 MPa 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400
Allowable stress in concrete Cl 12.2.1, IRC 112 MPa 14.40 14.40 14.40 14.40 14.40 14.40 14.40 14.40 14.40 14.40 14.40 14.40 14.40 14.40 14.40 14.40
Position of nutural axis from comp face ( x ) mm 234.66 241.20 192.35 241.00 241.00 242.98 269.71 269.71 115.64 105.96 105.96 105.96 115.64 280.77 280.77 205.52
MOA of compression area mm2 27533611 29089018 18499223 29039651 29039651 29519443 36371355 36371355 6686609 5614021 5614021 5614021 6686609 39416429 39416429 21119235
MOA of tension area mm2 27533611 29089018 18499223 29039651 29039651 29519443 36371355 36371355 6686609 5614021 5614021 5614021 6686609 39416429 39416429 21119235
Diff 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
MOI of cracked section 1.57E+10 1.74E+10 1.08E+10 1.70E+10 1.70E+10 1.82E+10 2.10E+10 2.10E+10 2.20E+09 1.58E+09 1.58E+09 1.58E+09 2.20E+09 2.44E+10 2.44E+10 1.37E+10
Final Stress in Top Slab bottom=Const
stage stress+Service stage stress
Stress in tension reinf MPa 252 167 175 149 27 216 87 260 261 208 81 160 208 285 149 325
Status OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
Stress in concrete MPa 7.39 4.76 3.82 4.25 0.78 5.81 2.98 8.90 6.05 5.26 2.06 4.06 4.83 9.35 4.89 6.63
Status OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
9.0 DESIGN OF RECTANGULAR BEAM / SLAB AS PER IRC : 112 - 2011

Type
Type of element ( B for Beam & S for Slab ) Refereance Unit S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S

Sections
Top Slab Outer Wall Inner Wall Bottom Slab
Haunch At 2 Deff Span Top At 2 Deff Centre At 2 Deff Bottom Top At 2 Deff Centre At 2 Deff Bottom Haunch At 2 Deff Span
Load Data Face End from from from from from Face from
Haunch Haunch Haunch Haunch Haunch Haunch
End End End End End End
Moment kN-m 225 124 55 152 53 345 55 414 23 16 1 10 22 515 142 174
Top Slab bottom face there is no Sagging moment in service stage (Please refer Staad Model)
Material Data
Grade of Steel Fe 500 Fe 8 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500 Fe 500
Charecteristic strength of reinforcement ( fyk ) Table 18.1, IRC 112 MPa 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500
partial factor for steel ( gs ) Cl 6.2.2, IRC 112 1.15 8.5 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15
Design value for tensile strength ( fyd = fyk/gs ) Cl 6.2.2, IRC 112 MPa 435 1 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel ( Es ) Cl 6.2.2, IRC 112 GPa 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200
Grade of Concrete M 30 M1 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30 M 30
Charecteristics compressive strength ( fck ) Table 6.5, IRC 112 MPa 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
a Cl 6.4.2.8, IRC 112 0.67 0.85 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67
Concrete material factor ( gm ) Cl 6.4.2.8, IRC 112 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5
Design value for concrete compressive strength ( fcd = afck/gm ) Cl 6.4.2.8, IRC 112 MPa 13.40 17.00 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40 13.40
Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete ( Ecm ) Table 6.5, IRC 112 GPa 33 33 33 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32

Geometric Data
Width of Slab / Beam ( b ) mm 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
Total Depth of Beam ( D ) mm 700 700 700 750 750 750 750 750 450 400 400 400 400 800 800 800
Cover to Reinforcement ( c ) mm 40 10 40 75 75 40 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75
Dia of Reinforcement ( f ) mm 20 20 20 16 16 25 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 25 25 20
Effective depth of beam / Slab ( d ) mm 650 680 650 667 667 697.5 667 667 367 317 317 317 317 712.5 712.5 715
Spacing of Reinforcement ( s ) or mm 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 75 75 150
Number of Bar ( n ) Nos 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Area of Reinforcement ( At ) mm2 3435 3435 2094 3435 3435 3272 4613 4613 4613 1340 1340 1340 1340 4613 4613 2094
Reinforcement ( % ) 0.491 0.491 0.299 0.458 0.458 0.436 0.615 0.615 1.025 0.335 0.335 0.335 0.335 0.577 0.577 0.262

( check done for Top slab final monolithic

Crack width check
stage=Service Stage+const stage)

Concrete Cross Sectional Area ( Ac ) mm 700000 700000 700000 750000 750000 750000 750000 750000 450000 400000 400000 400000 450000 800000 800000 800000
Perimeter in contact with atmosphere ( u ) mm 3400 3400 3400 3500 3500 3500 3500 3500 2900 2800 2800 2800 2800 3600 3600 3600
Notional Size 412 412 412 429 429 429 429 429 310 286 286 286 321 444 444 444
Final time for creep calculation, t (70 yrs) days 25550 25550 25550 25550 25550 25550 25550 25550 25550 25550 25550 25550 25550 25550 25550 25550
Final Creep Co-efficient of 28 days ( f ) Table 6.9 & RH = 80% 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.83 1.84 1.84 1.84 1.82 1.77 1.77 1.77
Relative Humidity, RH 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80
Coefficient to consider influence of the conc strength, α1 = (43.75/fcm)0.7 Eq A2-24 IRC112-2011 1.065 1.065 1.065 1.065 1.065 1.065 1.065 1.065 1.065 1.065 1.065 1.065 1.065 1.065 1.065 1.065
Coefficient to consider influence of the conc strength, α2 = (43.75/fcm)0.2 Eq A2-24 IRC112-2011 1.018 1.018 1.018 1.018 1.018 1.018 1.018 1.018 1.018 1.018 1.018 1.018 1.018 1.018 1.018 1.018
Coefficient to consider influence of the conc strength, α3 = (43.75/fcm)0.5 Eq A2-24 IRC112-2011 1.046 1.046 1.046 1.046 1.046 1.046 1.046 1.046 1.046 1.046 1.046 1.046 1.046 1.046 1.046 1.046
Factor to allow for the effect of relative humidity, fRH = (1+ (1-RH/100)/0.1(ho)1/3
Eq A2-16,17
) forIRC112-2011
fcm 1.269 1.269 1.269 1.265 1.265 1.265 1.265 1.265 1.295 1.304 1.304 1.304 1.292 1.262 1.262 1.262
Factor to allow for effect of conc age at loading, b (to) = 1/(0.1+t00.2) Eq A2-19 IRC112-2011 0.488 0.488 0.488 0.488 0.488 0.488 0.488 0.488 0.488 0.488 0.488 0.488 0.488 0.488 0.488 0.488
Factor to allow for effect of conc strength, b (fcm) = 18.78/√fcm Eq A2-18 IRC112-2011 2.969 2.969 2.969 2.969 2.969 2.969 2.969 2.969 2.969 2.969 2.969 2.969 2.969 2.969 2.969 2.969
fo = fRH b(fcm) b(to) Eq A2-15 IRC112-2011 1.840 1.840 1.840 1.835 1.835 1.835 1.835 1.835 1.879 1.891 1.891 1.891 1.874 1.831 1.831 1.831
fcm Table 6.5 IRC112-2011 MPa 40.000 40.000 40.000 40.000 40.000 40.000 40.000 40.000 40.000 40.000 40.000 40.000 40.000 40.000 40.000 40.000
Coefficient depending on RH and member size (for deck), bH
=1.5[1+(0.012RH)18]h0+250 ≤1500 for fcm≤ 45 &
1.5[1+(0.012RH)18]h0+250a3 ≤1500α3 for fcm> 45 Eq A2-22,23 IRC112-2011 1163.873 1163.873 1163.873 1201.174 1201.174 1201.174 1201.174 1201.174 938.781 884.116 884.116 884.116 963.380 1236.402 1236.402 1236.402
Coefficient to describe the development of creep with time, bc(t,to) =
[(t-to)/(bH+t-to)]0.3 Eq A2-21 IRC112-2011 0.987 0.987 0.987 0.986 0.986 0.986 0.986 0.986 0.989 0.990 0.990 0.990 0.989 0.986 0.986 0.986
Creep coefficient, f (t,to) = f0.bc(t,t0) Eq A2-14 IRC112-2011 1.816 1.816 1.816 1.810 1.810 1.810 1.810 1.810 1.859 1.872 1.872 1.872 1.853 1.805 1.805 1.805
Effective Modulus of Elasticity of Conc. ( Eeff ) Cl 6.4.2.5, IRC 112 MPa 10363 10363 10363 10078 10078 10078 10078 10078 9877 9837 9837 9837 9896 10105 10105 10105
Modular ratio ( m ) 19.30 19.30 19.30 19.85 19.85 19.85 19.85 19.85 20.25 20.33 20.33 20.33 20.21 19.79 19.79 19.79
Allowable stress in steel Cl 12.2.2, IRC 112 MPa 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 400
Allowable stress in concrete Cl 12.2.1, IRC 112 MPa 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80 10.80
Position of nutural axis from comp face ( x ) mm 235 241 192 241 241 243 270 270 185 107 107 107 107 281 281 206
MOA of compression area mm2 27533611 29089018 18499223 29039651 29039651 29519443 36371355 36371355 17037419 5723485 5723485 5723485 5696199 39416429 39416429 21119235
MOA of tension area mm2 27533611 29089018 18499223 29039651 29039651 29519443 36371355 36371355 17037419 5723485 5723485 5723485 5696199 39416429 39416429 21119235
Diff 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
MOI of cracked section 1.57E+10 1.74E+10 1.08E+10 1.70E+10 1.70E+10 1.82E+10 2.10E+10 2.10E+10 5.20E+09 1.61E+09 1.61E+09 1.61E+09 1.60E+09 2.44E+10 2.44E+10 1.37E+10
Stress in tension reinf MPa 115 60 44 76 26 171 21 156 17 41 3 26 60 181 50 128
Effective area of concrete in tension surrounding
the reinforcement, Ac,eff = b x hc,eff mm2 100000 40000 100000 166000 166000 105000 166000 166000 166000 166000 166000 166000 166000 175000 175000 170000
Depth of concrete in tension hc,eff = mm 100 40 100 166 166 105 166 166 166 166 166 166 166 175 175 170
ae = Es / Ecm 6.06 6.06 6.06 6.25 6.25 6.25 6.25 6.25 6.25 6.25 6.25 6.25 6.25 6.25 6.25 6.25
rr,eff = 0.034 0.086 0.021 0.021 0.021 0.031 0.028 0.028 0.028 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.026 0.026 0.012
kt = A factor dependent on the duration of the load Cl 12.3.4, IRC 112 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Mean value of tensile strength of concrete effective at the time
when the cracks may occur first, fct,eff = fctm (t) Cl 12.3.3, IRC 112
where, fctm(t) = (b cc(t))a x fctm
and the value of fctm is = Table 6.5, IRC 112 MPa 3.00 3.00 3.00 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80
where, b cc(t) = e ^ [S x (1 - (28/(t/t1))^0.5] Eq 6.3, IRC 112
b cc(t) = Co-eff depending on age "t" and type of cement
t = Age of concrete in days = 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28
t1 = Eq 6.3, IRC 112 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
S = Co-efficient depends on type of cement = Eq 6.3, IRC 112 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25
So, b cc(t) = e ^ [S x (1 - (28/(t/t1))^0.5] 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
fct,eff = fctm (t) MPa 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Maximum Crack Spacing, Sr,max = 1.3 x (h - x) = Eq 12.12, IRC 112 mm 605 596 660 662 662 659 624 624 345 381 381 381 381 675 675 773
Maximum Crack Spacing, Sr,max = 3.4c + (0.425xk1xk2xf)/rr,eff Eq 12.12, IRC 113 mm 235 74 298 386 386 272 353 353 353 592 592 592 592 416 416 531
k1 = Cl 12.3.4, IRC 112 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
k2 = Cl 12.3.4, IRC 112 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
f= mm 20 20 20 16 16 25 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 25 25 20
Maximum Crack Spacing, Sr,max = 3.4c + (0.17f)/rr,eff Eq 12.8, IRC 112 mm 235 74 298 386 386 272 353 353 353 592 592 592 592 416 416 531
Design Crack Spacing, Sr,max = Eq 12.12, IRC 112 mm 235 74 298 386 386 272 353 353 353 592 592 592 592 416 416 531
As per Eq 12.6 of IRC: 112-2011
esm -ecm = ((ssc - (kt x fct,eff x (1 + ae x rr,eff))/rr,eff))/Es 0.0003 0.0002 0.0001 0.0002 0.0001 0.0006 0.0001 0.0005 0.0000 0.0001 0.0000 0.0001 0.0002 0.0006 0.0001 0.0004
Crack width ( wk ) Eq 12.5, IRC 112 mm 0.08 0.01 0.04 0.09 0.03 0.16 0.02 0.17 0.02 0.07 0.01 0.05 0.11 0.24 0.06 0.20
Status Table 12.1, IRC 112 OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK

Check for Deflection (SLS: Frequent Combination)

Permissible Deflection Cl 12.4, IRC 112 mm 10.09 10.09 10.09 10.09
Momemt in Frequent Combinations Ton-m 9 38 3 22
Deflection mm 0.329 0.942 0.000 0.382
Status OK OK OK OK

Minimum Area of Reinforcement for Crack Control (as per Cl. 12.3.3 of IRC:112 - 2011)

Ned= Axial Force In Serviceability Limit State 376 376 376 337 405 405 545 549 568 586 605 643 662 863 863 863
Ned,Tensile or Compresive C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
sc=Ned/bh Eq 12.4, IRC 112 MPa 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.45 0.54 0.54 0.73 0.73 1.26 1.46 1.51 1.61 1.65 1.08 1.08 1.08
k1 Cl 12.3.3, IRC 112 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50
h* Cl 12.3.3, IRC 112 mm 700 700 700 750 750 750 750 750 450 400 400 400 400 800 800 800
For Rectangular Section with bending the value of kc is :--
0.4 x {1 - sc/(k1 x (h/h*) x fct,eff)} Eq 12.2, IRC 112 0.352 0.352 0.352 0.359 0.350 0.350 0.333 0.333 0.284 0.265 0.261 0.252 0.248 0.301 0.301 0.301
Co-efficient which allows for the effect of non-uniform self equilibrating stress, k = 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
2
Minimum area of Reinf. Reqd. Cl 12.3.3, IRC 112 mm 211 85 211 345 337 213 321 320 273 255 251 243 239 305 305 297
Status O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K.
12.0 CHECK FOR BASE PRESSURE

Load Loadcase Effective width Base Pressure

Joint No
2
kN m kN/m
31.61 101 1.590 19.9
29.94 102 1.590 18.8
27.31 103 1.590 17.2
38.26 104 1.590 24.1
22.50 105 1.590 14.2
1,2,3
43.82 106 7.500 5.8
25.64 107 7.500 3.4
36.59 108 8.500 4.3
20.84 109 0.800 26.0
42.15 110 0.800 52.7
130.53 101 0.700 186.5
129.02 102 0.700 184.3
126.19 103 0.850 148.5
153.54 104 0.700 219.3
114.14 105 0.700 163.1
4
165.86 106 0.700 236.9
124.67 107 0.700 178.1
152.03 108 0.700 217.2
112.62 109 0.700 160.9
164.34 110 0.700 234.8
101.15 101 10.000 10.1
101.90 102 10.000 10.2
105.22 103 10.000 10.5
118.43 104 10.000 11.8
99.33 105 10.000 9.9
5
123.56 106 10.000 12.4
105.97 107 10.000 10.6
119.18 108 10.000 11.9
100.08 109 10.000 10.0
124.31 110 10.000 12.4
87.97 101 10.000 8.8
89.55 102 10.000 9.0
98.47 103 10.000 9.8
104.11 104 10.000 10.4
95.85 105 10.000 9.6
6
105.67 106 10.000 10.6
100.06 107 10.000 10.0
105.69 108 10.000 10.6
97.43 109 10.000 9.7
107.26 110 10.000 10.7
78.44 101 10.000 7.8
80.00 102 10.000 8.0
94.27 103 10.000 9.4
95.21 104 10.000 9.5
93.66 105 10.000 9.4
7
94.93 106 10.000 9.5
95.83 107 10.000 9.6
96.77 108 10.000 9.7
95.22 109 10.000 9.5
96.48 110 10.000 9.6
81.38 101 1.245 65.4
12.0 CHECK FOR BASE PRESSURE

Load Loadcase Effective width Base Pressure

Joint No
2
kN m kN/m
82.52 102 1.245 66.3
104.05 103 1.245 83.6
102.10 104 1.245 82.0
104.67 105 1.245 84.1
8
100.96 106 1.245 81.1
105.19 107 1.245 84.5
103.24 108 1.245 82.9
105.80 109 1.245 85.0
102.10 110 1.245 82.0
113.07 101 2.080 54.4
112.89 102 2.080 54.3
154.21 103 2.080 74.1
147.47 104 2.080 70.9
156.93 105 2.080 75.4
9,10,11,41,42
145.23 106 2.080 69.8
154.03 107 2.080 74.1
147.28 108 2.080 70.8
156.75 109 2.080 75.4
145.05 110 2.080 69.7
66.16 101 1.245 53.1
65.21 102 1.245 52.4
92.52 103 1.245 74.3
87.98 104 1.245 70.7
94.60 105 1.245 76.0
43
86.74 106 1.245 69.7
91.57 107 1.245 73.6
87.04 108 1.245 69.9
93.66 109 1.245 75.2
85.79 110 1.245 68.9
54.98 101 1.110 49.5
53.92 102 1.110 48.6
76.55 103 1.110 69.0
74.12 104 1.110 66.8
77.90 105 1.110 70.2
44
73.65 106 1.110 66.4
75.49 107 1.110 68.0
73.06 108 1.110 65.8
76.84 109 1.110 69.2
72.59 110 1.110 65.4
53.27 101 1.110 48.0
52.14 102 1.110 47.0
73.17 103 1.110 65.9
72.95 104 1.110 65.7
73.73 105 1.110 66.4
45
73.29 106 1.110 66.0
72.04 107 1.110 64.9
71.82 108 1.110 64.7
72.61 109 1.110 65.4
72.17 110 1.110 65.0
54.10 101 1.110 48.7
53.06 102 1.110 47.8
12.0 CHECK FOR BASE PRESSURE

Load Loadcase Effective width Base Pressure

Joint No
2
kN m kN/m
73.10 103 1.110 65.9
75.18 104 1.110 67.7
72.80 105 1.110 65.6
46
76.33 106 1.110 68.8
72.06 107 1.110 64.9
74.14 108 1.110 66.8
71.77 109 1.110 64.7
75.29 110 1.110 67.8
63.91 101 1.245 51.3
63.04 102 1.245 50.6
85.08 103 1.245 68.3
89.53 104 1.245 71.9
83.89 105 1.245 67.4
47
91.53 106 1.245 73.5
84.21 107 1.245 67.6
88.65 108 1.245 71.2
83.01 109 1.245 66.7
90.65 110 1.245 72.8
116.33 101 2.080 55.9
116.49 102 2.080 56.0
151.78 103 2.080 73.0
160.61 104 2.080 77.2
148.60 105 2.080 71.4
48,49,50,70,71
164.14 106 2.080 78.9
151.93 107 2.080 73.0
160.76 108 2.080 77.3
148.76 109 2.080 71.5
164.29 110 2.080 79.0
71.89 101 1.245 57.7
73.48 102 1.245 59.0
89.85 103 1.245 72.2
94.21 104 1.245 75.7
87.47 105 1.245 70.3
72
95.84 106 1.245 77.0
91.44 107 1.245 73.4
95.80 108 1.245 76.9
89.06 109 1.245 71.5
97.43 110 1.245 78.3
65.97 101 1.110 59.4
68.16 102 1.110 61.4
79.14 103 1.110 71.3
81.89 104 1.110 73.8
76.97 105 1.110 69.3
73
82.87 106 1.110 74.7
81.33 107 1.110 73.3
84.08 108 1.110 75.7
79.16 109 1.110 71.3
85.06 110 1.110 76.6
69.43 101 1.110 62.6
72.00 102 1.110 64.9
80.30 103 1.110 72.3
12.0 CHECK FOR BASE PRESSURE

Load Loadcase Effective width Base Pressure

Joint No
2
kN m kN/m
80.46 104 1.110 72.5
78.89 105 1.110 71.1
74
80.35 106 1.110 72.4
82.87 107 1.110 74.7
83.03 108 1.110 74.8
81.46 109 1.110 73.4
82.92 110 1.110 74.7
74.15 101 1.110 66.8
76.37 102 1.110 68.8
83.92 103 1.110 75.6
79.16 104 1.110 71.3
84.70 105 1.110 76.3
75
76.94 106 1.110 69.3
86.14 107 1.110 77.6
81.37 108 1.110 73.3
86.92 109 1.110 78.3
79.16 110 1.110 71.3
88.20 101 1.245 70.8
89.02 102 1.245 71.5
99.74 103 1.245 80.1
85.23 104 1.245 68.5
105.38 105 1.245 84.6
76
78.78 106 1.245 63.3
100.56 107 1.245 80.8
86.05 108 1.245 69.1
106.20 109 1.245 85.3
79.60 110 1.245 63.9
112.62 101 1.590 70.8
106.46 102 1.590 67.0
132.88 103 1.590 83.6
87.32 104 1.590 54.9
155.74 105 1.590 98.0
77,78,79
67.27 106 1.590 42.3
126.72 107 1.590 79.7
81.17 108 1.590 51.0
149.59 109 1.590 94.1
61.11 110 1.590 38.4

2
Maximum Base Pressure = 236.9 kN/m
2
Allowable Base Pressure = 250 kN/m
O.K.