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Present Simple - rules

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Present Simple - rules

Uploaded by

anasmateussa2078
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Affirmative Negative Interrogative

S - Subject
I live I don’t live Do I live?
You live You don’t live Do you live?
He lives He doesn’t live Does he live?
She lives She doesn’t live Does she live?
It lives It doesn’t live Does it live?
We live We don’t live Do we live?
You live You don’t live Do you live?
They live They don’t live Do they live?
A - Auxiliar
Do/Does (he/she/it) V- Verb in the Infinitive
Verb in the Infinitive

USE:

1. We use the Present Simple for:

-
-
-
-

2. It is used with adverbs like:

-
-
-

FORM:

1. To form the Present Simple we add –s to the infinitive of the


verb in the 3rd person singular (he, she, it)

Your nline English Class – http://youronlinenglishclass.com.pt


2. But when the verb ends in:

a) –o, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x we add –es




b) a consonant followed by –y, the –y changes into –ie and we


add -s
→ try - he/she/it tries

c) a vowel followed by –y we just add -s

→ enjoy - he/she/it enjoys

3. To form the negative and the interrogative we need the auxiliary


verb to do in the present simple. This means we have to add –es
in the 3rd person singular (he, she, it) while the main verb will
be used in the infinitive.

A. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets to complete


the sentences.

1. Ella ___________________ in Manchester. (live / lives)


2. Eric ___________________ chess. (play / plays)
3. Jean ___________________ at night. (study / studies)
4. Leonard ___________________ his homework in the bedroom. (do / does)
5. Mr Elliot ___________________ in an office. (work / works)

Your nline English Class – http://youronlinenglishclass.com.pt

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