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Introduction to Trigonometry (T-1).Docx

The document is a mathematics question paper with a total duration of 2 hours and a maximum score of 40 marks. It consists of three sections: Section A contains 35 multiple choice questions, Section B has 1 case study question, and Section C includes 2 assertion-reason type questions. Each section is compulsory and covers various mathematical concepts.

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Manmeet Singh
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Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views

Introduction to Trigonometry (T-1).Docx

The document is a mathematics question paper with a total duration of 2 hours and a maximum score of 40 marks. It consists of three sections: Section A contains 35 multiple choice questions, Section B has 1 case study question, and Section C includes 2 assertion-reason type questions. Each section is compulsory and covers various mathematical concepts.

Uploaded by

Manmeet Singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATHEMATICS

Time Allowed: 2 hours Maximum Marks: 40

General Instructions:

1. This question paper contains three sections − 𝐴, 𝐵 and 𝐶. Each part is compulsory.
2. Section - A has 35 multiple choice questions (MCQs) questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section - B has 1 case study question (CS) questions of 3 mark.
4. Section - C has 2 assertion reason type (AR) questions of 1 mark each.

SECTION-A

(Multiple Choice Questions)

2
( )
1. If 𝑠𝑒𝑐 ⁡θ (1 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ)(1 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ) = 𝑘, then find the value of 𝑘.
(a) 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ
(c) 1
(b) 𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡θ
(d) 𝑐𝑜𝑡⁡θ

2. If 𝑐𝑜𝑡⁡θ = ( ), then evaluate


15
8
(2+2𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ)(1−𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ)
(1+𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ)(2−2𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ)
(a) 1
225
(b) 64
156
(c) 7
(d) − 1

𝑏(1−𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ)
3. If 𝑥 = 𝑎(𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡θ + 𝑐𝑜𝑡⁡θ) and 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ
, then 𝑥𝑦 =
2 2
𝑎 +𝑏
(a) 2 2
𝑎 −𝑏
2 2
(b) 𝑎 − 𝑏
(c) 𝑎𝑏
𝑎
(d) 𝑏

𝑝+𝑎 𝑞−𝑏
4. If 𝑝𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ + 𝑞𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ = 𝑎 and 𝑝𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ − 𝑞𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ = 𝑏, then 𝑞+𝑏
+ 𝑝−𝑎
=
(a) 1
(c) 0
2 2
(b) 𝑎 + 𝑏
(d) 2
5. If 𝑥 = 𝑟𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡𝐶, 𝑦 = 𝑟𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡𝐴𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡𝐶, 𝑧 = 𝑟𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡𝐴, then
2 2 2 2
(a) 𝑟 = 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧
2
(b) 𝑟 = 2𝑥𝑦
2
(c) 𝑟 = 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧
2 2 2
(d) 𝑟 = 𝑦 + 𝑧 + 2𝑥𝑦

2 2 3
6. If 𝑡𝑎𝑛 ⁡θ = 1 − 𝑎 , then the value of 𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡θ + 𝑡𝑎𝑛 ⁡θ𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡θ is
2
(
(a) 2 − 𝑎 )
2 2/3
(c) (2 − 𝑎 )
2 1/2
(b) (2 − 𝑎 )
2 3/2
(d) (2 − 𝑎 )

2 2
7. If 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑠 ⁡θ + 𝑏𝑠𝑖𝑛 ⁡θ, then (𝑥 − 𝑎)(𝑏 − 𝑥) is equal to
(a) (𝑎 − 𝑏)𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ
2 2 2
(b) (𝑎 − 𝑏) 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ⁡θ𝑐𝑜𝑠 ⁡θ
2
(c) (𝑎 − 𝑏) 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ
2 2
(d) (𝑎 − 𝑏)𝑠𝑖𝑛 ⁡θ𝑐𝑜𝑠 ⁡θ

3 2
8. If 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡𝐴 = 5
, find the value of 9𝑐𝑜𝑡 ⁡𝐴 − 1.
(a) 1
16
(b) 65
65
(c) 16
(d) 0
◦ ◦ ◦
9. 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡1 ⋅𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡2 ⋅𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡3
(a) − 1
(b) 0
(c) 1

(d) 1/ 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡179 is equal to

2 2
10. 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ⁡θ + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 ⁡θ is always
(a) greater than 1
(b) less than 1
(c) greater than or equal to 2
(d) equal to 2

11. If 𝑥 = 𝑝𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡θ and 𝑦 = 𝑞𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡θ, then


2 2 2 2
(a) 𝑥 − 𝑦 = 𝑝 𝑞
2 2 2 2
(b) 𝑥 𝑞 − 𝑦 𝑝 = 𝑝𝑞
2 2 2 2 1
(c) 𝑥 𝑞 − 𝑦 𝑝 = 2 2
𝑝𝑞
2 2 2 2 2 2
(d) 𝑥 𝑞 − 𝑦 𝑝 = 𝑝 𝑞

𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ−𝑏𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ
12. If 𝑏𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡θ = 𝑎, the value of 𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ+𝑏𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ
is
𝑎−𝑏
(a) 2 2
𝑎 +𝑏
𝑎+𝑏
(b) 2 2
𝑎 +𝑏
2 2
𝑎 +𝑏
(c) 2 2
𝑎 −𝑏
2 2
𝑎 −𝑏
(d) 2 2
𝑎 +𝑏

4 4
(
13. 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ⁡𝐴 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ⁡𝐴 is equal to )
2
(a) 1 − 2𝑐𝑜𝑠 ⁡𝐴
2 2
(c) 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ⁡𝐴 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ⁡𝐴
2
(b) 2𝑠𝑖𝑛 ⁡𝐴 − 1
2
(d) 2𝑐𝑜𝑠 ⁡𝐴 − 1

𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡ϕ 𝑏𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ 𝑎
14. If 𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡θ = 1−𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡ϕ
and 𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡ϕ = 1−𝑏𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ
, then 𝑏
=
𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ
(a) 1−𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ
𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ
(b) 1−𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡ϕ
𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡ϕ
(c) 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ
𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ
(d) 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡ϕ

1 2 2
15. If 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑡⁡𝑥 = 3
, where 𝑥≠0, then the value of 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ⁡𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ⁡𝑥 is
16
(a) 25
9
(b) 25
8
(c) 25
7
(d) 25

16. If 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡𝑥 = 𝑎 and 𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡𝑥 = 𝑏, then


2 2
2 2
( ) ( ) =1
3 3
(a) 𝑎 𝑏 + 𝑎𝑏
2 2
2 2 2
(b) (𝑎𝑏 ) + (𝑎 𝑏 ) = 1
3 3

2 2
(c) 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 1
2 2
(d) 𝑏 − 𝑎 = 1
2 2 3
17. If 𝑡𝑎𝑛 ⁡θ = 1 − 𝑒 , then the value of 𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡θ + 𝑡𝑎𝑛 ⁡θ𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡θ is equal to
2 1/2
(
(a) 1 − 𝑒 )
2 1/2
(b) (2 − 𝑒 )
2 3/2
(c) (2 − 𝑒 )
2 3/2
(d) (1 − 𝑒 )

3 2 6 4 2
18. If 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ⁡θ = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ⁡θ, then the value of 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ⁡θ − 4𝑐𝑜𝑠 ⁡θ + 8𝑐𝑜𝑠 ⁡θ is
(a) 1
(b) 4
(c) 2
(d) 0
11
19. If 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡𝐴 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡⁡𝐴 = 2
, then 𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡𝐴
21
(a) 22
15
(b) 16
44
(c) 117
11
(d) 117


2𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡30
20. 2 ◦ is equal to
1+𝑡𝑎𝑛 ⁡30

(a) 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡30

(b) 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡60
1
(c) 2
3
(d) 2

3
𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ−2𝑠𝑖𝑛 ⁡θ
21. 3 is equal to
2𝑐𝑜𝑠 ⁡θ−𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ
(a) 𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡θ
(b) 𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡θ
(c) 𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡θ − 1
(d) 𝑐𝑜𝑡⁡θ

𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ
22. If 1−𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ
+ 1+𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ
= 4, then
3
(a) 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ = 2
1
(b) 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ = 2

(c) θ = 60
1
(d) 𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡θ =
3
𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡θ−𝑐𝑜𝑡⁡θ
23. 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ
is equal to
2 2
(a) 𝑠𝑒𝑐 ⁡θ + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 ⁡θ
2 2
(c) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ⁡θ − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ⁡θ
2 2
(b) 𝑐𝑜𝑡 ⁡θ − 𝑡𝑎𝑛 ⁡θ
2 2
(d) 𝑡𝑎𝑛 ⁡θ − 𝑐𝑜𝑡 ⁡θ

2𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡30
24. 2 ◦ =
1+𝑡𝑎𝑛 ⁡30

(a) 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡60

(b) 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡60

(c) 𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡60

(d) 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡30
2 ◦
1−𝑡𝑎𝑛 ⁡45
25. 2 ◦ =
1+𝑡𝑎𝑛 ⁡45

(a) 𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡90
(b) 1

(c) 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡45
(d) 0

26. 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡2 𝐴 = 2𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡𝐴 is true when 𝐴 =



(a) 0

(b) 30

(c) 45

(d) 60

2𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡30
27. 2 ◦ =
1−𝑡𝑎𝑛 ⁡30

(a) 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡60

(b) 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡60

(c) 𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡60

(d) 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡30

2 2
28. 9𝑠𝑒𝑐 ⁡𝐴 − 9𝑡𝑎𝑛 ⁡𝐴 =
(a) 1
(b) 9
(c) 8
(d) 0

29. (1 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡θ + 𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡θ)(1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡⁡θ − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡θ) =


(a) 0
(c) 2
(b) 1
(d) − 1

30. (𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡𝐴 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡𝐴)(1 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡𝐴) =


(a) 𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡𝐴
(c) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡𝐴
(b) 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡𝐴
(d) 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡𝐴
2
1+𝑡𝑎𝑛 ⁡𝐴
31. 2 =𝐿
1+𝑐𝑜𝑡 ⁡𝐴
2
(a) 𝑠𝑒𝑐 ⁡𝐴
(b) − 1
2
(c) 𝑐𝑜𝑡 ⁡𝐴
2
(d) 𝑡𝑎𝑛 ⁡𝐴

◦ ◦ ◦ ◦
(
32. The value of 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡30 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡30 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡60 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡60 is ) ( )
(a) − 1
(b) 0
(c) 1
(d) 2

𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡30
33. The value of ◦ is
𝑐𝑜𝑡⁡60
1
(a)
2
1
(b)
3

(c) 3
(d) 1
◦ ◦
(
34. The value of 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡45 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡45 is )
1
(a)
2

(b) 2
3
(c) 2
(d) 1
𝑎
35. Given that 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ = 𝑏
, then 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ is equal to
𝑏
(a) 2 2
𝑏 −𝑎
𝑏
(b) 𝑎
2 2
𝑏 −𝑎
(c) 𝑏
𝑎
(d) 2 2
𝑏 −𝑎

SECTION – C
(Case Study Questions)

36. Study the given Case/Passage and answer the following questions.

In △𝐴𝐵𝐶, right angled at 𝐵

𝐴𝐵 + 𝐴𝐶 = 9 𝑐𝑚 and 𝐵𝐶 = 3 𝑐𝑚.

i) The value of 𝑐𝑜𝑡⁡𝐶 is


3
(a) 4
1
(b) 4
5
(c) 4
(d) None of these
ii) The value of 𝑠𝑒𝑐⁡𝐶 is
4
(a) 3
5
(b) 3
1
(c) 3
(d) None of these
2 2
iii) 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ⁡𝐶 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ⁡𝐶 =
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) − 1
(d) None of these

SECTION – B
(Assertion Reason Questions)
Directions: Each of these questions contains an Assertion followed by reason. Read them carefully
and answer the question on the basis of following options. You have to select the one that best
describes the two statements.

(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

(b) If both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

(c) If Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.

(d) If Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.


3
37. Assertion: In a right-angled triangle, if 𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡θ = 4
, the greatest side of the triangle is 5 units.
2 2
Reason: ( 𝑔𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑠𝑡 𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑒 ) = (hypotenuse)

2 2
= ( 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 ) + ( 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒 ) .
1 3
38. Assertion: In a right-angled triangle, if 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ = 2
and 𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ = 2
, then 𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡θ = 3
𝑠𝑖𝑛⁡θ
Reason: 𝑡𝑎𝑛⁡θ = 𝑐𝑜𝑠⁡θ

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