The document is a quiz on applied economics, consisting of multiple-choice questions, opportunity cost calculations, and an essay section. It covers fundamental concepts such as scarcity, economic systems, and factors of production. The quiz is structured to assess understanding of economic principles and their application to real-world scenarios.
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quiz 1 in applied economics
The document is a quiz on applied economics, consisting of multiple-choice questions, opportunity cost calculations, and an essay section. It covers fundamental concepts such as scarcity, economic systems, and factors of production. The quiz is structured to assess understanding of economic principles and their application to real-world scenarios.
DIRECTION: Read the following questions carefully and encircle the best answer. 1. What do you call the effective management of scarce resources to satisfy unlimited human wants and needs? a. Applied economics c. Social science b. Economics d. Applied science 2. Economics comes from the two Greek words: a. Oikos – nomus c. oikonumus b. Oikonomia d. demos-kratos 3. A field of economics that is concerned with using economic theories and models, as well as related principles and concepts, to understand contemporary socioeconomic issues. a. Applied economics c. Social science b. Economics d. Applied science 4. What is the study of society and how people behave and influence the world around them? a. Applied economics c. Social science b. Economics d. Applied science 5. Which part of economics whose subject matter study is individual units, for instance, a consumer, a household, a firm, an industry, and the likes? a. Applied economics c. Macroeconomics b. Microeconomics d. Economics 6. It is the application of existing scientific knowledge to practical applications. a. Applied economics c. Macroeconomics b. Social science d. Applied economics 7. What is the fundamental concept of economics? a. Scarcity b. Needs c. Wants d. Resources 8. The following are the economic resources and factors of production, except: a. Land b. Labor c. Money d. Capital 9. What do you call the human inputs such as manpower skills that are used in transforming resources from different products that meet our needs? a. Land b. Labor c. Money d. Capital 10. What economic system is where all economic resources are owned by private entities? a. Capitalism c. Command economic system b. Communism d. mixed economic system 11. Which of the following is not an economic problem that hindrance to the development? a. Poverty b. Inflation c. Scarcity d. Unemployment 12. This/ is the condition where a population is only able to meet its basic subsistence needs such as food, clothing, and sh - [ 13. 14. elter. a. Poverty b. Inflation c. Scarcity d. Unemployment 15. It refers to the portion of the labor force that is willing to engage in productive activities yet fails to do so. a. Poverty b. Inflation c. Inequality d. Unemployment 16. What do you call the sustained and continual increase in the prices of goods and services. Economic?XER F a. Inflation b. Inequality c. Poverty d. Unemployment.
17. The following are the common causes of poverty, except:
a. Increase in population c. Laziness b. Increase in cost-of-living d. Unemployment
PART II. FIND THE OPPORTUNITY COST
Production Possibilities table for fruit juice and cola
PRODUCT A B C D E F G H Fruit Juice 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Cola 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
Indicate the opportunity cost of moving from
18. A to D _____________________ 19. B to H _____________________ 20. C to G _____________________ 21. H to C _____________________ 22. G to A _____________________
PART III. ESSAY (10 POINTS)
1. What is the relationship between economics and scarcity? Explain your answer. 15. The following are the common causes of poverty, except: c. Increase in population c. Laziness d. Increase in cost-of-living d. Unemployment
PART II. FIND THE OPPORTUNITY COST
Production Possibilities table for fruit juice and cola
PRODUCT A B C D E F G H Fruit Juice 0 9 18 27 36 54 63 72 Cola 42 36 30 24 18 12 6 0
Indicate the opportunity cost of moving from
16. A to C _____________________ 17. B to F_____________________ 18. C to H _____________________ 19. H to E _____________________ 20. G to D _____________________
PART III. ESSAY (10 POINTS)
1. What is the relationship between economics and scarcity? Explain your answer. 15. The following are the common causes of poverty, except: e. Increase in population c. Laziness f. Increase in cost-of-living d. Unemployment
PART II. FIND THE OPPORTUNITY COST
Production Possibilities table for fruit juice and cola
PRODUCT A B C D E F G H Fruit Juice 0 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 Cola 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
Indicate the opportunity cost of moving from
16. A to B _____________________ 17. B to G_____________________ 18. C to H _____________________ 19. H to F _____________________ 20. G to C _____________________
PART III. ESSAY (10 POINTS)
1. What is the relationship between economics and scarcity? Explain your answer.