Reading Final
Reading Final
Article Summary:
The article discusses the concept of the Internet of Things and how it is
transforming business models through the interconnection of human and non-
human objects using wireless networks. It describes the different elements
that constitute the IoT, such as human objects (people interacting with
devices) and non-human objects (such as vehicles and products), which are
connected through technologies such as RFID and sensors. It also examines
the physical and socio-economic environment that influences the IoT,
including regulations, industry standards, and privacy. The article also
distinguishes between sustainable and disruptive innovations and explores
how entrepreneurs can use the IoT to create innovative value propositions.
Answers to Questions:
1. What are the elements of the IoT?
• The main elements of the IoT include human objects (people interacting with
devices such as phones, health sensors, etc.), non-human objects (vehicles,
physical products such as fruits and appliances), and the physical
environment (physical spaces such as houses, cities). , or elements such as
doors or signs equipped with wireless devices).
2. In summary, what was Western Union's experience with using IoT?
• Western Union did not see the telephone as a direct threat in its early years,
as it was not initially reliable enough to replace the telegraph operator. The
company underestimated the disruptive potential of this technology. This
example reflects how disruptive innovations, such as IoT, can quickly change
the competitive landscape and destabilize established players.
5. In your words, which IoT can be a “cheaper alternative” for new and
small businesses to use?
• IoT can be a cheaper alternative for small businesses through its ability to
automate processes. For example, small businesses can use IoT devices to
manage inventories more efficiently or automate the control of their operations
without the need for additional staff, which reduces operating costs and
improves productivity.
6. Regarding new technologies, what do you think can be used in new
or emerging markets, where the investor may encounter restrictions on
implementation?
• In emerging markets, the use of abundant IoT technologies such as smart
sensors, RFID and connected devices can help overcome infrastructure and
resource constraints. These technologies can streamline operations in sectors
such as agriculture, logistics and healthcare, where connectivity and
automation are essential to improve efficiency. However, investors must
consider local regulations, privacy concerns and the lack of advanced
technological infrastructure when introducing these solutions.
Conclusions:
Personal Conclusion:
The article highlights how the Internet of Things (IoT) is reshaping the way
businesses operate by connecting human and non-human objects through
wireless networks. What stands out is the transformative potential of IoT not
just for large corporations, but especially for smaller businesses looking to
innovate and reduce costs. By automating processes and creating smarter
systems, IoT can be a game changer, enabling small businesses to compete
with larger players without requiring extensive infrastructure or resources.
In summary, IoT is not just a tool for automation; it’s a catalyst for innovation,
presenting both opportunities and risks. Entrepreneurs must balance these
elements to fully harness its potential and avoid its pitfalls.