lesson_plan
lesson_plan
Objective:
1. Share personal experience relevant to the topic.
2. Substitute sounds in words to make new words.
3. Read sentences with appropriate speed, accuracy, and expression.
Engage:
Teaching Strategy: Cooperative Learning
Instructional Materials: None required (can be done in groups)
Energizer 1: Sound Substitution Game
Students will sit in a circle. The first student says a simple word (e.g., "cat"). The next
student must change one sound in the word and say a new word (e.g., "bat"). This
continues around the circle to create a chain of words.
Energizer 2: Experience Sharing Circle
Students will sit in a circle and share a brief personal experience related to a theme
(e.g., "a fun day at the park"). Each student will share their experience in one or two
sentences, promoting speaking and listening skills.
Explore:
Activities
Activity 1: Word Creation with Sounds
Teaching Strategy: Discovery Learning
Materials: None required
Significance: This activity encourages phonemic awareness and creativity in word
formation.
Instructions:
1. Teacher will write a list of simple words on the board (e.g., "dog," "hat," "sun").
2. Students will take turns substituting one sound in the word to create a new word,
writing it down.
3. Students will share their new words and how they created them with the class.
Rubrics:
- Creativity in word formation: 5 pts.
- Participation in sharing: 5 pts.
- Clarity in explanation: 5 pts.
Assessment Questions:
1. What new word did you create?
2. How did you change the original word?
3. Can you use your new word in a sentence?
Activity 2: Personal Experience Storyboard
Teaching Strategy: Project-Based Learning
Materials: Paper, crayons/markers
Significance: Students illustrate their personal experiences, enhancing
comprehension and expression.
Instructions:
1. Students will draw a storyboard of their personal experience using 4-5 frames.
2. Each frame should depict a part of their story.
3. Students will present their storyboards to the class, explaining their drawings.
Rubrics:
- Creativity in illustrations: 5 pts.
- Clarity in presentation: 5 pts.
- Connection to personal experience: 5 pts.
Assessment Questions:
1. What experience did you choose to illustrate?
2. How do your drawings represent your story?
3. What was your favorite part of your story?
Explain:
Activity 1 - The importance of sharing personal experiences helps students connect
with their peers and enhances their oral language skills. They learn to articulate their
thoughts clearly, which supports reading fluency.
Activity 2 - Substituting sounds in words strengthens phonemic awareness, which is
crucial for reading development. This skill helps students decode new words
effectively as they encounter them in texts.
Activity 3 - Reading with appropriate speed, accuracy, and expression is essential for
comprehension. When students practice reading aloud, they become more confident
and proficient readers.
Elaborate:
Teaching Strategy: Interactive/Integrated Learning
1. Task: Students will pair up and take turns reading a short story to each other,
focusing on expression and clarity.
2. Task: Students will create a short poem using substituted sounds in words, then
share it with the class.
Discussion: Discuss how sharing stories and using creative language can enhance
their reading skills and help them express themselves better.
Evaluate:
Teaching Strategy: Formative Assessment
Questions:
1. Can you explain how you created a new word by substituting sounds?
2. What strategies do you use to read with speed and expression?
3. Why is it important to share personal experiences in storytelling?
Questions:
1. How does changing the sound in a word affect its meaning?
2. In what ways can storytelling help build connections with others?
3. Why do you think reading with expression is important for understanding a story?
Answers:
1. Changing the sound can create a completely different word, altering its meaning
and use.
2. Storytelling allows individuals to share experiences, fostering empathy and
understanding among peers.
3. Reading with expression helps convey emotions and intentions, making the story
more engaging and easier to comprehend.
Assignment:
1. Write a short paragraph about a personal experience and illustrate it with one
drawing. Students should be encouraged to use sound substitution for at least one
word in their paragraph.