Assemble (1)
Assemble (1)
Air pollution occurs when the air contains harmful or undesirable substances, either from natural or
human activities. These substances, known as pollutants, can negatively impact human health,
plants, animals, and the environment. The rise in pollutant levels results in polluted air, a significant
global concern.
Dust and Sand Particles: Strong winds carry large quantities of dust and sand across regions.
Forest Fires: Release smoke and carbon monoxide into the atmosphere.
Burning fossil fuels (coal, petrol, diesel) for electricity or vehicles releases harmful gases like carbon
monoxide and nitrogen oxides.
Improper disposal of waste, especially plastics, releases toxic substances when burned.
3. Vehicular Pollution
Emissions from vehicles release hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, and particulate matter, worsening
air quality in urban areas.
4. Industrial Emissions
5. Acid Rain
Pollutants like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides mix with water vapor, forming acid rain that harms
plants, animals, and buildings.
6. Health Impacts
Polluted air causes respiratory diseases like asthma, bronchitis, and allergies.
7. Global Warming
Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide contribute to climate change and global warming.
8. Ozone Depletion
Certain pollutants, such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), damage the ozone layer, increasing exposure
to harmful UV rays
Inefficient fuels used in households release pollutants, impacting indoor air quality.
Use improved stoves, promote cleaner fuels, and regulate vehicle emissions to minimize pollution.