The document outlines a procedure for preparing a temporary mount to observe pollen germination using various flower types and a nutrient medium. It details the preparation of the nutrient solution and the steps for observing pollen grain germination and pollen tube growth. The conclusion notes that viable pollen grains will germinate in the nutrient medium, while non-viable grains will not.
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Bio Question 3
The document outlines a procedure for preparing a temporary mount to observe pollen germination using various flower types and a nutrient medium. It details the preparation of the nutrient solution and the steps for observing pollen grain germination and pollen tube growth. The conclusion notes that viable pollen grains will germinate in the nutrient medium, while non-viable grains will not.
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Aim:
prepare a temporary mount to observe pollen germination
Material required: flowers of various type i.e, Hibescum, Plide plane, cavity Salide, mong brush. needles coveselip, Broker, dropper, micmscope & nutrient medium. Preparation of Nutrient medium: Sucrose: 10 gm Boric Acid: 10 gm KNO3: 10gm MgSO4: 10gm dissolve in 100 ml of water. THEORY: Pollen grain represents the male gamete and have an amazing architecture size shape, colors and design. It has a 2 layered oils wall, outer exine and inner intine. The area where sporopollenin is absent in germ pure. Procedure: Take a few drops of above nutrient solution in a clean cavity slide Now take some flowers of locally available species with a help of a brush, dust a few pollen grain from the flowers into the cavity containing culture solution cover it with covership place the slide undisturbed for sometime, Observe the slide after every 15 minutes to see the Pollen grain germination and growth of pollen tube. Repeat the experiment with pollen of other flowers. Observation: In nutrient medium, the pollen grains germinates The tube cell enlarges and come out of the Pollen grain through the germ pores to form Pollen-tube The tube nucleus descends to the tip of the pollen tube Generative nucleus also through it and then divides into two male gamete.If pollen grain germinate then the pollen is viable and if they do not germinate then they are not viable. Conclusion: The pollen germinate in nutrient medium includes the growth of pollen tube. In some species of flower, the percentage of pollen germinates in layered in Somecase, the pollen do not germinate at all. Precaution: use clean and dry slide to observe pollen grain flower should be freshly plucked. The pollen from one species should not mix with other pollen