DJ
DJ
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING
SUBMITTED TO:
ENGR. CHARLAIGN KATE R. GUMASING
INSTRUCTOR
SUBMITTED BY:
CALILAN, ARDEE JAY D.
BSCE 4D
S.Y. 2024-2025
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
I. OBJECTIVE
To determine the soil's plastic limit, or the moisture content at which it can no
longer be formed into a thread.
To evaluate the impact of the plastic limit on soil behavior and categorization in
engineering projects
II. MATERIALS/EQUIPMENTS
Glass Plate
Digital weighing scale
Drying Oven
Spatula
Water Container (Wash Bottle)
III. PROCEDURE
Ensure all samples have passed through a No. 40 sieve.
5. Weigh the sample before and after oven drying, then calculate the moisture
content.
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
IV. COMPUTATIONS
TEST NO. 1 2
Weight of Wet Soil + 18.4 15.6
Container (g)
Weight of Dry Soil + 16.2 13.2
Container (g)
Weight of Container (g) 6.1 4.1
Moisture Content (%) 28.13% 26.37%
𝝎
Ww
Moisture Content, = =
Ws
Weight of Wet Soil+Container−Weight of Dry Soil+Containe r
x 100%
Weight of Dry soil+Container−Weight of Containe r
18.4−16.2
ω1 = ×100 = 21.78%
16.2−6.1
15.6−13.8
ω2 = ×100 = 18.55%
13.8−4.1
W 1 +W 2 28.33+26.87
PL = = 2
= 20.17%
2
PLASTICITY INDEX
PI= LL- PL
PI= 22.98-20.17
V. CONCLUSIONS
The Plastic Limit Test successfully identified that the moisture content at which the soil
shifts from plastic to brittle is around 20.17%. The resulting plasticity index of 2.81%
indicates slightly plastic, which is crucial for soil classification in geotechnical engineering.
Slightly Plastic Soils generally have better drainage characteristics compared to highly plastic
soils. This can be beneficial for foundation design and stability. Moreover, these soils tend to
be less compressible, meaning they are less prone to significant volume changes under load.
However, while slightly plastic soils are less prone to significant volume changes, they can
still experience some degree of shrinkage and swelling due to changes in moisture content.
While slightly plastic soils offer several advantages, it's important to consider the specific
site conditions and engineering requirements. Factors like the groundwater table, climate, and
loading conditions can influence the behavior of the soil. By understanding the properties and
behavior of slightly plastic soils, geotechnical engineers can make informed decisions to
design and construct reliable and durable infrastructure.
VI. DOCUMENTATIONS:
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING