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Solution XII

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and solutions, including topics such as binomial expansion, regression analysis, and calculus. It features various equations, coefficients, and methods for solving algebraic expressions and systems of equations. The content appears to be instructional, aimed at helping students understand complex mathematical concepts.

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28 views

Solution XII

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and solutions, including topics such as binomial expansion, regression analysis, and calculus. It features various equations, coefficients, and methods for solving algebraic expressions and systems of equations. The content appears to be instructional, aimed at helping students understand complex mathematical concepts.

Uploaded by

puza0406
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© © All Rights Reserved
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i . GapupA 4 bs weet ) aT if 2) la. n(n4s) a gi ! Die ay : f ‘i \ “)ib- r= 0,0 4 fl be s-6tCemt ce ome K 4 : Viewed Bag th iy 7 b- 4 Fa VE eV ad bt 6 OFF Yd “ h -5 \ a. must _absy be posteive a. Group -B Q.no-AL a) ansion oy eX is, oe ee ee 42 4 2 4--- Tel 31 Vos ei panslonsp fog (44%) tov 4X) 2 uit + 23 244 - 2 3 4 b) || Soin, “o_fnd_enpansion_oy fog. (44%.) fig si) Tag (32%) es, (1) Es 4 boa, = (nog wa 4 2 3 3 4 g - = (nx Se : fog (41m) = fs ae + ai : Lin. = (2x4 2x3 4 QxS4 2. on [reeks { x = = £ {x4 BS aS 4 ~2} Ss Lo 14% pamed = So Sate +x $2 ee. ms Solution l j jo_have, Mee de +e oe 8 a, 4! 2! El Hen C4et = J48 “4 Ma lk z 2 sy and = i A oni} 2 rm sc ST ) tus0 Priel inom iefonta, Co Co, «Gn 2 Sum, binone coef si fin ansion Atx eae | i. Got Crt Cats. +Cyn 32" binonéal | coafpidients od terme to that ts equas. even terms fn ansion Op (At x)n hich t equal +o honk Cot let lad Coders 2) Crt Cat Cet l-- Rat Ore Q:no. 43 a) Solution 3 nay Hore, a | Sx+4 210 — () . d — -te+3 2-1 — ti) — Then, from ti) and (i) || coost. 9¢. Coa « My: constant. 3 4 do 2 B)aiuas ot Hence, D o= a 4 foe O-(-9) = St | - of get EGy2e3,] : Solution + 42218 Do G) ae ; = 8x 484-92 2B = _ Gy a S442 6 = Eb Cit wy Tho _augumenced _muctrix. % 0) CD! ond City ear i 3 - “A i Le a 377. 4 Oo erate Ro —> Ro 3Ry 4 48 we. 759 di Rime j % , oe Bt ey Roe R3 iY 1-62 Operating Ry» Rs - Ro e 4 ° Se 1 bbs ~ oO 4 Ve iB V4 ° 0 5 e) -52 Opernting i RBe9 Re) i ; “5 10 % is ~ Od EN ° o 4 SEH] Operating Re > Rett Bs land Ri Ri -5 Re F ‘La oo ee Oe! Bp a Heo : [eo wo Tra ee j (%4,2) (4 53 2) i vA u Gno 34 Sol" Ex 3 es eS (S42)? 2 Cottsx t Corte... One” To pre + Colr ts Caer t CoCrea 4 == Cn-¥ Ov = an) L (r=) (nt) ‘hen, We hove, (aan? = Co+Csr4 Cord t Cry TH oe + Cn” —Y) € * Corts = Comr4 Gant t we tCr OF Orgs KPT DE + CONT va oS Muteplying GQ) & ty ; (84 1) = (CoAGMH Ener WOT oe one” ) PCoer gy CXR SH HOP KN Cote WOTTE oe eee Oren MNES tabyie +c] ae (ii) ince (it fs _an_ ident the Co any. power x ich no the LHe shoud be equal te the coefficient % the game. power 6 % in ARH ee y¥i - eee: 8 2, Tho Coosyicient o>. pen fn_the map expression op (an = (2n)b (2n-n 47) | (n-7)! =_(9n faa nee : sof & Algo, the coofpicient 04 pcan” the Ru ; I Co €x + Cr Cras 4 Co Crag 4 +2 + Cn-y Cn i 2) CoCr + Cy Cran Ce Crag 4 et Cnr Oni = en) t t (nsx)! (o-r)) Pom, &) |! Solution i ‘Hore, Total no- O} questions = 40 Questions in group K=6 Z Nis. Questions” fn ‘grup’ B = 40-4 ay a 9-4 group . a ‘The -posefble' Selection that an examinee can _peorm_ tr_Sloct A_quertions with atleast arth from each gmp are ari follows 2 z ‘3 # Grup A Group B Lane Selection, sh, 4-8 = 4 € (6,3) - C(%4) A i at 218 7S 1 e( 64) -¢(*,.2) » S 4-5 =o c( 6&5) - C(% 2) + Hence, v Totat no- 6 combinations are , 20(6,3) -C(4,4) + C(64) + C043) + (65): C42) ou 6 <4! 6L 41 + 61 4 6-2)3! (4-)lal (6a) 14! 4-3)131 (6-S)1 8) ee om pee Cnr) = nt Cnovurt QxI4+ISX4 4+ EXE | | ( bia ‘ 20 + 60 + 36 | M6 Th examinee can a Q@-no. 415 . Date on || 5 (x2)? ~ 20) or Alejo Liat i or, Re oy gt = : — o) my Comparing _(\i) with Cane fa = Then eccontricity Ce) = [dab a fs4s % h=2 ) keo a bas a=) ) be EE 5 \r . j r 4 4 es and, focus = fhtae kb) i= (2tTS 0) soot ig i Hence x : 2 s ie The _eccontrichy sppeseala tt V5 ang (2+ve,0 and (28, 0 a fori. r - = j—~ : Solution Here For required elf poo. fai ave (+ + 9,0) length 9 lates rectum = 6 J Since, the fod 0 fin_the fom 4 (tae, 0) ae 3 e ne at §a>6>0) ar b } So, We have, Gee Brow VN youiy Kg e=2 a aay fi- = 1 vat a g-bt = 4 pi qt Qt 4 4b 24d ate eB 440? oh ay glo t length 9 Noetus rectum = 9b? gd a 6 = oy 4 3a = Using (i) anet (it), 444 Ba =a® \ on || at. 3a-4 =0 ~ Se, Pah? 4a ee “REO ) ) - om || a(a-4)41(a-4) =0 ey ia) fara) 20 —— Either , or, Q-4=0 \ O44 0 - a=4 a--1 ~ Since, : : - {Q' represents ditana , fe cannet be _negosive So, as4 2 again using Ci), B= 8a- 8x4 =l2 Nowe ; = 5 Required equection eflipse fs a o4 yt sl a? te r ire > xh, apt et ( AP: ese ; a ae +g% = 4 46 48 oy || 2 + gt =4 2 a 3 Bxk4 4y? 2199 = \(Tt) Bx 4 qyt@-44F =0 fs the Solustion Here BrU+4 and 2 66 —C Buty = 32 —— the given regreseion _equeectione. wy Sin Th ase thr the mean ( ve Bxk44y = 66 — (ii) Be + ¥ = 32 — Ww) e Substracting (iy) 40m 3 3 =3 =3B qe ih hin From Civ ) 5,32 - = BO -s4 adi fed “| =a and Y= ss are the required mean op and Rexpectivoly » Gl om (>, we have. 3x4 4y = 65 o» | 3x = -4y¥ 465 ! or, (Y-38) = -3 o> x2 th ye 65 ik i 3 3 on x-K = -4y ¢ 65-3 3 3 - 0, donde Ts EY tin ) 3 3 : on | x-8 = <4 (yu) , : a Which ts _fn_the tor a ae —y-y = by x(x-¥) =o a by x= 3 i a 4 Limibart From (ir) Bx +y = 32 or, X-K = y= -8x432 0» y-¥ = 73x +39-5 o, | y-¥ = “3x 432-55 : o, |_y-7 = 3x42 on || Y-¥ = YE ti] oy fist ote Hoi xe) Wi) || Now i The sect _uptelation costicient betwen. x and Yt, at i” =f{-4) Cp ASA eel + ' | Ea Which f fn the form, i == MK = bry CH: Vi yds Hence bay 2 a ‘ ebotist faith te [|The regression Coeppidlents bry ond _byx are ~¥ and oe rexpectively - z= Since, beg | and bye ave negative » OF mast be peas = -0-5 iy joe sal iy) || Alco te ox and cy be the stanctart Beliaisine ae and We_hav, wy buy 2 BH “d 3 — ox; bry Sis, eye fo “J - WE Le Bi , 2. |The ratte By Standard _derivecbisn oy % and af site eta | Qsno. $4 a) | Solution , We have . di 2 (__de = hog (%+ Vxtna® ) +e JY xe+ae St z \ b) || gotetion P | We have, 4 oH pod desde Yo 14 ies | ‘ee 2a g { zat 4 ©) | Solution fox a Atrovent aren the Inteqresing foctrs , : A TR = @ SPA Solution ) j (ex Reif setu J ANT = ((x-Vxe=5 ) Ax 4 x84 (Vad) (&3 Vix? 4 aa. Uae aaa os poses J dn cfm dx~ffxts are ae yaaa me py = = XP a(x V 22d - 1 fog. (xaVxet) te 2. EN 2 2 Jd Q-no SP Solution Here, Lez ( ginz wsx idx ao V8indx Big Sine ~ cos ola, bod Stsingxn rt | ( Ee ” Sink - cos% elt NM sintx 4 Cos’x + 2sinx-cosx—4 (it sin?64cos*6 =4 and Sind = 2 gino - cose | @r=9 = | ee | af ink - tore de if Gary Corr P-L Lee Ye Siox+ers% —9 dy = cosx+ ginx i oT ee 6 le ee Was de > gk dy 2 (gin cos x) oboe Hence, E Def ody " = fog (t+Vye—s J ¥e [rst fet = ho Boar U iar eee 4 or, I= —ho Sinx+Cosx + Vtinzscorxys y +e = = bog (Sinx teosx 4 Vsintx ) to t= bal 4 Nate ot Sinx +cos x4 1 in 2 ) b) Solution , Te Cx’ on be the Length pa side Fa square at an arbitciny time ‘t! = We hore , dy = 0-2em [eee : at | We know, Possmetor = 4% = Au Subst WyyorenBating wr-to time, we et dp = 4K ae de = Ade ak 4% 0-2 0-8 cm/sec. a_ square arimetes The rate tnoroase O-¢ em[sees He ke = exh ae B+ yasr Ba ak « co (x8 4u+5) doe Integrecting both sides, we get, 84y4a) dy F eet X44) Au: 44 9 E 4h k ft the square & xt +t x? 4-x 400 it ) B44 2y24 4y = xy oat4 aztec Rtewiy 2y2-2x? 4 4y Axe fo _the required olution . —) | Soletton Herve, sly) = diy Y= when , x =2 ax x+y Bo, f dy = xy dj am Ky ds rity oy dy = 1-Y%y [Dividing numercetoy ancl i a Lt Yo U olenominator by % i let, iy a cay : E oa then, Y= Wo H om || ty = Vt x dy Eve dx Hi Hence, r dy = 15% t % 24x on || Vt xudv = t-v i Ol saw i ee x dv zodw ey - co Lv x dv = d-v-v—v> 4d an JV x dv =. 4-9veve yi) } an tty tN i wodv = -(vi4¢ev—5 # ax L+v * Lav dvi= 24 ole : vi4 @v-4 ae a Sng both aider, L L4V ave of a2 naa i vtsev 1 ie L vet v v= -ftiidu Vid ov—s Vi4dey ~4 4 v + 3 ( 2vto-w2 dv = -( 4 dy v4a)2-2 2) vipev—-1 ¢ { ge A Vit dif 2ve% ae id dv=-(t Ax verte 2 J vesev-5 viger-2 oe a [dvt2 vine vr at Us, 2. Jv 4evins ‘i let 5 ? ze Vi4ev-s =o dz = cmt Qv+2 dv = dz = %vt2Qdv Lf dz 2 - (4 du X22, y= J Obt.9.9.0-2% =¢? om ele 4 Henco; 2 eS gh tay je 4 1 fs_the requirecl goketion Solucticn Here. x+y12-6 =0 X+y4z= 6 — CC R-Y42 =e i “tye z ut oo) 6 it thich ithe m, Ax =B! J (4-1) =3 (-1-1) 44 +e = and adj A =fo 2 2 \B psig) [2-2 0 2 0 Ve Oo. -2 0°) +24 (AL Lt Hal (Wo } be Lg) A> “4 ["2 -2 9° |: Vie So: “2 iJ [& 2 | XS A'B sd 0 38s '9 4 [fe eeyon] fi 2 0 2/ \o/ Liz 40-0 J et O+4+0 \) * ¥ 2-440 } i ERSIETERES Solution Here To prove i log? = +d ee Ba 1 G. 2 Bs Be AB ae eus =f 4 2 4 d+ ” fog, (145) e ety ee ey) eet gS iy oa eee en ||R-H9 = fog, c Ws é = ~Pirveet, \ gy Colection Here, To pre tyke ft = yt Sg he a ees t ss We hare, syed tls xP 4 a ae ' 738 9-4 a> ed =14 $m Je 2 4 Vy ¥ et Re td ad et om 1-eF aie (34 «Cale Las Cay +) infin tt ae digtins) . m= paw ag ae bees Br Proved, Q-no.24 @) || Goleetion Here, : 4 bs Pce_be represented by x "and Demond_by Y We have, K 236, ¥ cvs ome AL sy =& Coefident: g Correlection (Fy) = 088. SThenys _)) || Fox rograrsion Coes idants bry and _byx. We hive, : baste Yoox o ey ‘ ‘ = 0-66: , eR ES 20-9095 and pes byx = YY oy { a ow = 0-66 + & 5 Svs Qz—o) The_regrestion _aduaction x im yf, ~-X = bay (y4-¥ \ K-36 = 09095 9s) %-36 = 0-9095 -99.-139S w= 0-909S - 4+ 44-4397 —— GO The _regrexsivn equation om x, 4 = byx ( x-% -¢@s = OUP ( H-36 * EY 2 ee DN “96 = oagx-$9-97 : = O-4Ex 4 69-92 —— (it) tay equations G)_an ii)_ore _requh fe Solurtion lshen _clemai 2 as : ugin. i mm = O-90aS Yy - 44-1995) 20-9095 XS — 41-1895 = 26-9295 ‘The price 9 Commodtey ts likely to be Ro. 26.995 m™ Ro. 29- &) || Golution 1-8 Hore, : x Y Re Re d= bs-Re 43 42 $ 4 3 44 24 3 5 a Be 5 ‘yg 2 0 34 28 £ 4 ithe so 49 9 2 also. Mo obsewatios (n) = 5 then t Ronk conelation(e) = 4 ~ &Fd* n(nt-4) Endjn 6 X26 5 5(6?-1) ey = 4-1:3 = -08 The rank correlation fs -0-3). See ee 4) || Soluta’on i Here / | f& Foquired Porabola lee the. equation be | Cy-8)t = 4a(a-h) 0) © _ ee | as equectiin 6} olirectrix fs’ K+4 =0 ) be ie know» fox Such paraboka_twith diretrix__pooraliel to _Yy-ante, | equation Lo. cbirectsix fs sen by w= h- a en Given equation 9 directs ts, X44 <0 | is x= -4—— fy _Henco; from Cit), anet lta fs \ h-a=-4 — W pd 4 ouso, We know , the fows for, Such. parabola | fs Chota %) But given fowus fs (-2%, 3) Hence, hta = 52 jiand 3 ea : haa =-2 Ww), \ ,Substracting Cv) fram ty) Wwe i Ya = -442 a= -3 again from (v)o “hig ay hta=-2 h-1 =-2 ~~) 3 oy || he -b i Now - — i Bagg the ates gh nana eta ; (qeayt = AC) (2-CH) —— -. On (Ss 3)? = i x43) \ 2 on ~by +9 = -42-4 2. = by 444x443 so —— UM) ts the Tequtived equecion a Parabote: : @-no.22 a) || An example cy exact ditperentiag equation ts Fy ee oly + ydx =0 ‘ for \ golvine, above aliteerential equection we_have ) Ady + yoo =0 oy dss x0" we dry = Kdy y a L ax dx a = dry = Xdy + yda U Tt y ‘Integrating both sides |) we get ay = ze —— G) & 1o_the required splectiory _— let T= oe de J P-5y +84 15 : i poy (4-5) +3(y-S) 2 ye z (4-5) (443) Which can be written ous, — 2: A + 8 4-5 Logg +3 & Ld % = A(g+3)4+ 8 YS) (y43) (4-5) (g+8) Gin, iC y-5) #O and (y+8) #0, = Ate) Fei s-®) j mem, bite Rusing yer3 : fe ‘ (=B SSA (-343) + B(-3-5) ie a @ | <3 = ne t ‘ ke i B=: 3 yy 1 4 i B ~ again i q Pass 25 pi RR ¥ 4 5 = A543) 48 (5- -s) § —¥ — o> 8A =5. £, I en eiA Ss . < s Now ¥ . Zeal & 4 g-5 Hd , i 5 % & 8(4-5) faa) 5 = Henc 8} \ FE q esi ioe AX £ “I ) Ae 922-35 ‘ e398 E 4 = (2 dx E I = (5 + 3 Si E t j Ua(@-5) yeaa) ) “i ie ih ( 5 ty) B Nea ¥) (xis ate Ee ey4( E ol tot j vl xt-s {32 2 == wf cod a1s \e 5-34 e tantt fm ay ae x45) ie 4 dx =1 fog (2 2-4 \+e ancl U 2% at 24 xa4a \ J = chy Spee = op Seen gy ae ) 1. J6 te - || T = 4 SB. tant (%*) 4c 16 aie P) a) T= 6 ho ue B tan ~* /-% +e cae fae Ged ) i c) 9 olution : Here, dy ee eyes WES ny dou 3 ‘ ‘ ) Di viding both gides by y2 we gets ; URS he hel iid Wy ast gy Ee ! i ye dx ge 7€ | yt dy 4g ded Ax ny gH? dye ed yet el 3 du nN J t y lee, Ve yd dv ie dy-lic idy4. - dy dn an Tidy OL ib ——¢ ae a =» ids ~yo% dy. § ot dH de Ft then \ s eqn C) becomes. — andy sth gg vie 4 oe dx Ww Avi = Woe es oi) 1am Which ts “fn the Wineor form t = vidv Pye @ i ot AX Where 7 Pie Ed @ iz =1 nu then Tee 2 eSPem = el ax - etx = ofa (Hx) oy || --e = xe ~. by L i \ Muttiplying both sides 9 GO) _by OL icloe ae ce 4 dv- £ Vd le) =! Idow m a Ww ad et dy ooh Ue ze 5 Integrating bath giclos, ite fa $ dm. 2h ¥ ee = beg 4 +e J. =e 4 + fog x ig the | required Soluction . KHWOPA SECONDARY SCHOOL SECOND TERM EXAM - 2081 ‘ Time: 3 Hours MATHEMATICS Full Marks: 75 Class: XII Sci/Mgmt 2081/09/23 Pass Marks: 30 Attempt ALL the questions. Group A [idd=11] Rewrite the correct option in your answer sheet. 1. If 1, @, 0! are the cube roots of unity then which of the following is true? a ato =l bf/o'=l c. o =1 d. l-o=0 2. Which of the followiiig is the nth term of series 1434+6+10+15+....? nt] n(n-2, n(n n(nt+2, 2 bS > ay 3. The number of ways in which the numbers on a clock face be arranged is 1 a. 12! Wy c. 10! d. u 4. IfP(n,r) =C(n, 1), then a n=r bt=0orl ce. r=Llorn d,r=Oorn 5. If the radius of a sphere changes from 2 to 2.1 cm, then the approximate increase in its surface area is a. 16ncm? 6 ren? c. 0.16nem? d. 3.2ncm? 6. The derivative of e“* * is equal to 1 cork Sopa cont, a b. e' Ta é Tee de imiti lim fog@x+1) , 7. The limiting value of... Jog 8 1 a5 b.0 ofl 4.2 a 3 8. IfM and Nare the order and degree of differential equation“ + a ay dx’ then MN is equal a4 6 c. 8 d. 10 9. If the correlation coefficient is a positive value, then the slope of the regression lingis must also be positive b. can be either positive or negative c, can be zero d. cannot be zero 10. What is the value of k so that the length of the tangent from (5, 4) to the circle x?4F+2ky=0 is 1. -5 b.-4 «4 ds 11. Karl Pearson’s correlation coefficient ranges from / a ~wtow b.0to1 c.0to% dA to +1 a |. pee 12, 14, 15. 16. 17. 18. Group B a. Write the expansion of c* and loge(1+X) Lax b) Write the expansion orto) -l e-e \ ©) Write the values of ©*5— and 3 d) Write the two properties of binomial coefficient. a re Cramer’s ne solve the following equations; 3x+ 4 =10, 2: po eel, y nay b. Solve the equation using row equivalent method: 8 % x+y+z= 18, 3x+3y—-2z=2,-4y+z=-7 eG 2 a. If (1+x)"=Co + Cix +Cpx” +... C,x", the prove that : 2n)! CoC + CC re CC pat «Core = Gop i(neyl” b. An examination paper consist of 10 questions, divided into two groups A and B . Group A consists 6 questions. In how many ways can an attempt 7 questions selecting at least 2 questions from each group? a. Find the eccentricity and foci of the hyperbola 5x” -20y* - 20x = 0. b. Find the equation of ellipse whose foci is (+2, 0) and the length of latus rectum is 6 units. The equations of two regression lines are 3X+4Y=65, 3X+Y=32. Find, i. the mean of X and the mean of Y. ii. the regression coefficients. iii. the correlation coefficients between X and Y. iv. the ratio of standard deviations of X and Y. dx a. Write the formula ies x ta : 1 b. Write the value of : Ser dx, c. What is the integrating factor of differential equation 2 ‘ax +Py=Q. value oe a. eral a. Evaluate: Pas [8%5=40] iad) y 2) 3) examinee Me’ PL 3} 2] O) 2) q q 1] 2) 3] b. The side of a square is increasing at the rate of 0.2cm/sec. Find the rate of increase of the perimeter of the square. (2) ye eel 2 19. a. Solve: ax =Yryel: ] b. Solve: we =p ey =O when x= 2. BI Group C [3x8=24] 20. a. Solve the following equations using inverse matrix method : xty+z-6=0, x- ee ee BI 1 eal (2] b. Show that: lee 15* +qt +3et7g te 2 Sia c. Ify= eee, “Show that x=-% —% +o - ot be By 21. a. From the following data: Price(Rs.) Demand of commodity Arithmetic Mean 36 85 Standard Deviation i 8 Coefficient of correlation = 0.66 i. Find the regression coefficients. ii, Find the equation of regression lines. iii. Estimate the likely price of commodity when quantity demanded commodity is 75. [241] b. Find the coefficient of rank correlation from the following observations : [2] x 43 41 36 34 50 [.22¥: 12 24 15 21 19 c. Find the equation of parabola with focus at (- 2, 3) and directrix x+4=0. [2] 22... Give an example of exact differential equation and solve it. [2] b. Using method of rational fraction, evaluate: fates dx. (3] c. Reduce the equation wy Y = yin the linear form then solve it. Bl APA

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