4.03 - Stellar Properties
4.03 - Stellar Properties
Directions: Analyze the HR Diagram below. Complete the data table with information from the graph. Data for
the sun is provided as a reference point. Answer the reflection questions following the completion of the data
table.
Data Table:
1. Describe the general trend that exists between the temperature of a star and its luminosity. Give two
examples of outliers to this trend shown in the HR diagram. Explain what stellar property could cause these
to be outliers. The lower the temperature the lower the Luminosity is and the higher the temperature is, the
higher the Luminosity is. one outlier is the Arneb and the other outlier is the Betelgeuse. Some of the
properties that would make these two outliers would be mainly its luminosity, which is much higher than the
rest of the dots on the graph.
2. Describe the general trend between temperature and color. Describe the general trend between luminosity
and color. Give one example of an outlier to this trend shown in the HR diagram. The higher the
temperature the more bluish the star is. The star appears more red the lower its temperature gets. Typically,
the higher the luminosity the bluer the star. The star is more red with a lower luminosity. I think an outlier to
this trend would be the arneb it has a medium temperature what they high luminosity and its color is blue it's
also farther apart than any of the other stars.
3. What can a star's properties tell us about its age? You can tell a star’s age by its luminosity the stronger its
luminosity gets the older it becomes.
4. Which star from the table is most like our sun? Why? ZL9876-1
The star ZL9876-1 because on the graph it is the closest to matching with the sun.
ZL9876-1 yellow 0.1 5,500 1010
5. Explain how a star’s mass affects its appearance. The stronger a star’s mass can cause it to become blurry.
You can also determine the cause of a star’s mass by looking at its temperature color and brightness.