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Handout_TCP-IP_Protocols

The document provides a list of various network protocols along with their descriptions and associated TCP and UDP port numbers. It includes protocols for tasks such as dynamic IP address assignment (DHCP), file transfer (FTP, SFTP), email retrieval (IMAP, POP3), and secure connections (SSH, HTTPS). Each protocol is briefly described, highlighting its primary function in network communication.

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heven.daniel
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11 views

Handout_TCP-IP_Protocols

The document provides a list of various network protocols along with their descriptions and associated TCP and UDP port numbers. It includes protocols for tasks such as dynamic IP address assignment (DHCP), file transfer (FTP, SFTP), email retrieval (IMAP, POP3), and secure connections (SSH, HTTPS). Each protocol is briefly described, highlighting its primary function in network communication.

Uploaded by

heven.daniel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Protocol Description TCP UDP

Port Port
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol: Dynamically 67, 68
assigns IP address information (for example, IP
address, subnet mask, DNS server's IP address, and
default gateway's IP address) to a network device.

DNS Domain Name System: Resolves domain names to 53 53


corresponding IP addresses.

FTP File Transfer Protocol: Transfers files with a remote 20 and 21


host (typically requires authentication of user
credentials).

H.323 A signaling protocol that provides multimedia 1720


communications over a network.

HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol: Retrieves content from a 80


web server.

HTTPS Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure: Used to securely 443


retrieve content from a web server.

IMAP Internet Message Access Protocol: Retrieves email 143


from an email server.

IMAP4 Internet Message Access Protocol Version 4: 143


Retrieves email from an email server.

LDAP Lightweight Directory Access Protocol: Provides 389


directory services (for example, a user directory that
includes username, password, email, and phone
number information) to network clients.

LDAPS Lightweight Directory Access Protocol over SSH: A 636


secured version of LDAP.
MGCP Media Gateway Control Protocol: Used as a call 2427,
control and communication protocol for Voice over IP 2727
networks.

NetBIOS Network Basic Input/Output System: Provides 139 137, 138


network communication services for LANs that use
NetBIOS.

NNTP Network News Transport Protocol: Supports the 119


posting and reading of articles on Usenet news
servers.

NTP Network Time Protocol: Used by a network device to 123


synchronize its clock with a time server (NTP server).

POP3 Post Office Protocol Version 3: Retrieves email from 110


an email server.

RDP Remote Desktop Protocol: A Microsoft protocol that 3389


allows a user to view and control the desktop of a
remote computer
RSH Remote Shell: Allows commands to be executed on a 514
computer from a remote user.

RTP Real-time Transport Protocol: Used for delivering 5004, 5005 5004,
media-based data (such as Voice over IP) through the 5005
network.

RTSP Real-Time Streaming Protocol: Communicates with a 554 554


media server (for example, a video server) and
controls the playback of the server's media files.

SCP Secure Copy: Provides a secure file-transfer service 22


over an SSH connection and offers a file's original
date and time information, which is not available with
FTP.
SFTP Secure FTP: Provides FTP file-transfer service over an 22
SSH connection.

SIP Session Initiation Protocol: Used to create and end 5061 5060
sessions for one or more media connections,
including Voice over IP calls.

SMB Server Message Block: Used to share files, printers, 445


and other network resources.

SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol: Used for sending 25


email.

SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol: Used to 161


monitor and manage network devices.

SNMP Trap Simple Network Management Protocol Trap: A 162 162


notification sent from an SNMP agent to an SNMP
manager.

SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol: Supports time 123


synchronization among network devices, similar to
Network Time Protocol (NTP), although SNTP uses a
less complex algorithm in its calculation and is slightly
less accurate than NTP.

SSH Secure Shell: Used to securely connect to a remote 22


host (typically via a terminal emulator).

Telnet Telnet: Used to connect to a remote host (typically 23


via a terminal emulator)
TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol: Transfers files with a 69
remote host (does not require authentication of user
credentials).

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