Sequence and Series _ Practice Sheet (Advanced)
Sequence and Series _ Practice Sheet (Advanced)
[11th Adv.]
Sequence and Series
One or More Than One Correct Type Questions 6. Which of the following statement(s) is (are)
1. For a positive integer n, correct?
1 1 1 1
let S ( n ) = 1 + + + + .... + n . Then (A) Sum of the reciprocal of all the n harmonic
2 3 4 2 −1 means inserted between a and b is equal to n
(A) Sn n (B) Sn > n times the harmonic mean between two given
(C) S2n n (D) S2n > n
numbers a and b.
(B) Sum of the cubes of first n natural number is
1
2. Tr = , then (here r N)
r r + 1 + ( r + 1) r
equal to square of the sum of the first n natural
numbers.
(A) Tr > Tr + 1 (B) Tr < Tr + 1
99 n (C) If a, A1, A2, A3, ..........., A2n, b are in A.P. then
9
(C) Tr = (D) Tr 1 2n
r =1 10 r =1 Ai = n ( a + b ).
i =1
(D) If the first term of the geometric progression
(1 + 2 )2
1
3. For the series S = 1 +
(1 + 3) g1, g2 , g3,........, is unity, then the value of
(1 + 2 + 3)2 + (1 + 2 + 3 + 4)2 + ...
1 1 the common ratio of the progression such
+
(1 + 3 + 5) (1 + 3 + 5 + 7 )
that ( 4 g2 + 5g3 ) is minimum equals
2
(A) 7th term is 16 .
5
(B) 7th term is 18
505
(C) Sum of first 10th terms is 7. If a, b, c are in 3 distinct numbers in H.P., a, b, c >
4
405 0, then
(D) Sum of first 10th term is
4 b+c −a c + a −b a +b −c
(A) , , are in A.P
a b c
4. If a, b, c are in H.P., then
b+c c +a a +b
a b c (B) , , are in A.P
(A) , , will be in H.P. a b c
b+c c +a a +b
a b c (C) a5 + c2 2b5
(B) , , are in H.P.
b+c −a c + a −b a +b −c a −b a
(D) =
1 1 1 1 1 1 b−c c
(C) + , + , + are in H.P.
a b+c b c+a c a +b
bc ca ab 8. All of roots of equation x5 – 40x4 + ax3 + βx2 + γx
(D) , , are in A.P.
b+ c c+ a a+ b + δ = 0 are in G.P. If the sum of their reciprocals is
10, then can be equal to
5. If a, b, c are in H.P., where a > c > 0, then (A) 32
a+c
(A) b (B) –32
2
1
1 1 (C)
(B) − 0 32
a −b b −c
(C) ac b2
1
(D) −
(D) bc (1 − a ) , ac (1 − b ) , ab (1 − c ) are in A.P
32
1
9. Let a1, a2, a3,..….. be a sequence of non-zero real 1 1 1
14. If , , are in A.P. then
numbers which are in A.P. for k N . Let b+ c c+ a a+ b
fk ( x ) = ak x2 + 2ak +1x + ak +2 9ax + 1, 9bx+1, 9cx+1, x 0 are in
(A) G.P. (B) G.P. only if x < 0
(A) f k ( x ) = 0 has real roots for each k N .
(C) G.P. only if x > 0 (D) None of these
(B) Each of f k ( x ) = 0 has one root in common.
15. Let Sn , n = 1,2,3, be the sum of infinite
(C) Non-common roots of f1 ( x ) = 0, f 2 ( x ) = 0,
geometric series whose first term is n and the
f3 ( x ) = 0,...... from an A.P. 1
common ratio is . Evaluate
(D) None of these n +1
S S + S2 Sn−1 + S3Sn−2 ++ Sn S1
Limn→ 1 n .
10. Given a, b, c are in A.P., b, c, d are in G.P and S12 + S22 ++ Sn2
c, d, e are in H.P. If a = 2 and e = 18, then the Hand
possible value of ‘c’ can be 2 1
(A) 9 (B) –6 (A) (B)
3 2
(C) 6 (D) –9 4 3
(C) (D)
3 4
Single Correct Type Questions Paragraph Type Questions
x x2 x4 Passage – 1
11. The sum of the series + + + ...... In a sequence of (4n + 1) terms the 1st (2n + 1) terms are
1 − x2 1 − x4 1 − x8
in A.P. whose common difference is 2 and the last
to infinite terms, if x 1 is
1
x 1 (2n + 1) terms are in G.P. whose common ratio is . If
(A) (B) 2
1− x 1− x the middle terms of the A.P. and G.P. are equal, then
1+ x
(C) (D) 1
1− x 16. Middle term of the sequence is
n.2n+1 n.2n+1
12. If a1, a2 , a3 ,...., an are in A.P. with sn as the sum (A) (B)
2n − 1 22n − 1
n
(C) n2n (D) (n + 1)2n + 1
of first ‘n’ terms ( s0 = 0) , then n Ck sk is equal
k =0
17. First term of the sequence is
to 4n + 2n 2 n 4n − 2n 2 n
(A) (B)
(A) 2n−2 na1 + sn (B) 2n a1 + sn 2n − 1 2n − 1
(C) 2 na1 + sn (D) 2n−1 a1 + sn 2n − n 2 n 2n + n 2 n
(C) (D)
2n − 1 2n − 1
13. Sum of n terms of series
ab + (a + 1)(b + 1) + (a + 2)(b + 2) + ......... 18. Middle term of the G.P. is
1 2n
......... + (a + (n − 1))(b + (n − 1)) if ab = and (A)
6 2n − 1
1 n 2n
(a + b) = , is
3 (B)
2n − 1
n n
(A) (1 − 2n)2 (B) (1 + n − 2n2 ) n
6 6 (C) n
n 2 −1
(C) (1 − 2n + 2n2 ) (D) None of these 2n
6 (D) n
2 −1
Passage – 2 22. Match the following:
There are two sets A and B each of which consists of three List – I List – II
numbers in A.P. whose sum is 15 and where D and d are I If a, b, c are three positive P 2
p 7 real numbers, then the
the common differences such that D – d = 1. If = minimum value of
q 8
expression
where p and q are the product of the numbers respectively
b+c a+c a+b
and d > 0, in the two sets + + is
19. Value of p is a b c
(A) 100 (B) 120 II Let a, b, c are the sides of the Q 35
triangle ABC. If a, b, c are in
(C) 105 (D) 110
A.P., then the value of
sin A sin C
20. Value of q is + is equal to
(A) 100 (B) 120 sin B sin B
(C) 105 (D) 110 III If R 7
3 + 5 + 7 + .... n terms
=7,
5 + 8 + 11....10 terms
Matrix Match Type Questions then the value of n is
21. Match the following: - IV The sum of first n natural S 6
List – I List – II numbers is 1/5 times the
I Suppose that P 42 sum of their squares, then
2F ( n ) + 1 the value of n is
F ( n + 1) = for n I II III IV
2
= 1, 2, 3, … and F (1) = 2. (A) Q R S P
Then F (101) equals (B) R S P Q
II If a1, a2 , a3,.....a21 are in Q 1620 (C) P Q R S
A.P. and (D) S P R Q
a3 + a5 + a11 + a17 + a19 = 10
21
then the value of ai is Numerical Type Questions
i =1 23. If 1111......1 − 222.......2 = PPP.......P then P =
III th R
10 term of the sequence 52 2n times ntimes ntimes
S = 1 + 5 + 13 + 29 + …., is
xk
IV The sum of all two-digit S 2045
24. The sequence is defined by xk +1 = xk2 + xk
numbers which are not
divisible by 2 or 3 is 1 1 1 1
and x1 = . Then + + ... +
x1 + 1 x2 + 1 x100 + 1
T 2+4+ 2
6 + …
(where [.] denotes the greatest integer function) is
+ 12
equal to
I II III IV