PL Uy
PL Uy
RESOLUTION
VELASCO, J.:
cision affirmed the Decision dated November 17, 1993 of the Regional Trial
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Court of Pasig City, Branch 156, in Civil Case No. (unread text) which dis-
missed, on the ground of prematurity, the complaint filed by PLU for fore-
closure of mortgage against ALS Management and Development Corpora-
tion (ALS) and Antonio S. Litonjua.
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under Transfer Certificate of Title (TCT) No. 16721, in the name of peti-
tioner and located at F. Blumentritt Street, Mandaluyong, Metro Manila. The
purchase price for the land was set at PhP 8,166,705 payable, as follows:
3rd
4th
5th
4. a. It is understood that the VENDOR shall have the property clear of any
existing occupants/squatters, the removal of which shall be for the sole ex-
penses & responsibilities of the VENDOR & that the VENDEE is authorized
to withhold payment of the 1st 24% installment unless the above-undertak-
ing is done and completed to the satisfaction of the VENDEE; 8
Section 6 of the deed, on the other hand, provided that "realty taxes during
the validity of this mortgage, shall be for the account of the VENDEE ALS." 9
3. That all accruals of interest as provided for in paragraph 2-c of the Deed
of Sale With Mortgage will be deferred and the subsequent payments of in-
stallments will correspondingly [sic] extended to the date the occupants/
squatters will vacate the subject property. 11
The succeeding paragraph 4 provided that in the event the informal settlers
do not leave the property, PLU would reimburse ALS the following
amounts:
c. All damages suffered by the SECOND PARTY due to the refusal of the
occupants/squatters to vacate the premises. 12
On January 26, 1981, TCT No. 16721 was canceled and a new one, TCT
No. 26048, issued in the name of ALS. 13
cated in the underlying deed. The relevant portion of the Partial Release of
Mortgage reads:
1. Upon the execution of this document, the SECOND PARTY shall pay the
net sum of THREE HUNDRED NINETY FIVE THOUSAND PESOS
(P395,000.00) after deducting expenses, covered by UCPB Check No.
078993 dated April 2, 1981 to complete the full payment of the first 24% in-
stallment.
Thus, on August 25, 1982, PLU filed a Complaint against ALS for Foreclo-
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sure of Mortgage and Annulment of Documents. The case was initially raf-
fled to the Court of First Instance (CFI) of Rizal, but eventually re-raffled to
the Regional Trial Court, Branch 137 in Makati City (Makati RTC) thereat
docketed as Civil Case No. 47438 entitled PLU Realty Corporation v. ALS
(or ASL) Management and Development Corporation. In the complaint,
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PLU alleged having had entered into an oral agreement with ALS whereby
the latter "agreed to take over the task of ejecting the squatters/occupants
from the property covered by TCT No. 26048 issued in its name," adding 18
that, through the efforts of ALS, the property was already 90% clear of in-
formal settlers. Notably, PLU’s prayer for relief states:
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