Here are all the Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) extracted from the document, followed

by their answers:

---

### **MCQs from Page 24-25:**

1. **Which of the following methods are used to receive information from the sender through
a letter?**
a) Listening
b) Speaking
c) Reading
d) Writing
**Answer:** c) Reading

2. **Which of these is a positive (good) facial expression?**

a) Staring hard
b) Smiling
c) Nodding while listening
d) Looking away from the speaker
**Answer:** b) Smiling

3. **Which of these sentences use uppercase letters correctly?**

a) I am Hungry.
b) Divya and Sunil are reading.
c) The bucket is Full of water.
d) She lives in Delhi.
**Answer:** d) She lives in Delhi.

4. **The process of converting messages into communication symbols, which may be

understood by the receiver is called ---**
a) Encoding
b) Decoding
c) Feedback
d) Compilation
**Answer:** a) Encoding

5. **Which of these sentences are punctuated correctly?**

a) Where are you going.
b) I have a pen a notebook and a pencil.
c) I am so happy to see you!
d) This is Abdul’s house.
**Answer:** d) This is Abdul’s house.

6. **Fill in the blank with correct articles: He is --- University student.**

a) the
b) an
c) a
 d) None of the above
**Answer:** c) a

7. **Which of these sentences is in passive voice?**

a) They are watching a movie.
b) The clock was repaired by Raju.
c) He is sleeping in the room.
d) My pet dog bit the postman.
**Answer:** b) The clock was repaired by Raju.

8. **Which of the following is NOT an element of communication?**

a) Sender
b) Message
c) Receiver
d) Gateway
**Answer:** d) Gateway

9. **Sharing of information by using words is a ______ type of communication.**

a) Verbal
b) Non-verbal
c) Visual
d) All of the above
**Answer:** a) Verbal

10. **Words that describe nouns are called ---**

a) Articles
b) Adverbs
c) Adjectives
d) Verbs
**Answer:** c) Adjectives

11. **Which of the following does not come under 7Cs of basic principles of
communications?**
a) Clear
b) Complete
c) Correct
d) Clever
**Answer:** d) Clever

12. **--- is the brain’s ability to make sense of what we see through our eyes.**
a) Visual perception
b) Past experiences
c) Feelings
d) Prejudices
**Answer:** a) Visual perception

13. **“Speaking too fast may show excitement or nervousness”- is an example for which
type of visual communications?**
 a) Poster
b) Touch
c) Space
d) Paralanguage
**Answer:** d) Paralanguage

14. **Identify the subject in the sentence, “The children played football.”**
a) The children
b) Children played
c) Played
d) Football
**Answer:** a) The children

15. **What are the different types of sounds used in English pronunciation?**
a) Vowel sounds
b) Diphthong sounds
c) Consonant sounds
d) All of the above
**Answer:** d) All of the above

---

### **MCQs from Page 32-33:**

1. **Dima believes that she can do any task and she is not afraid to take risks. This shows
that she is _____**
a) Self-motivated
b) Self-aware
c) Self-confident
d) Self-regulated
**Answer:** c) Self-confident

2. **If you know yourself as an individual – your values, likes, dislikes, and weaknesses. It
means that you are _____**
a) Self-confident
b) Self-controlled
c) Self-motivated
d) Self-aware
**Answer:** d) Self-aware

3. **Also known as “areas of improvement” are what we do not do well and are not good
at.**
a) Weaknesses
b) Strengths
c) Abilities
d) Interests
**Answer:** a) Weaknesses
4. **_____ are the things that we enjoy doing.**
a) Weaknesses
b) Strengths
c) Abilities
d) Interests
**Answer:** d) Interests

5. **_____ is an acquired or natural capacity that enables an individual to perform a

particular task with considerable proficiency.**
a) Weaknesses
b) Strengths
c) Abilities
d) Interests
**Answer:** c) Abilities

6. **Aman is doing a project. To retain positive attitude, he should _____**

a) Appreciate the good in others
b) Observe and understand
c) Constantly improving
d) All of the above
**Answer:** d) All of the above

7. **Danish gets feedback on his project work from his class teacher. Which of these options
demonstrates positive attitude in this situation?**
a) Danish ignores the feedback
b) Danish takes the feedback but doesn’t use it
c) Danish says others that the teacher is wrong
d) Danish learns from the feedback and makes the project a better one.
**Answer:** d) Danish learns from the feedback and makes the project a better one.

8. **When you are under ______ for a prolonged period, it can cause health problems and
mental issues as well.**
a) Stress
b) Discipline
c) Timeliness
d) Goal – Setting
**Answer:** a) Stress

9. **______ is the ability to plan and control how you spend the hours of your day well and
do all that you want to do.**
a) Stress Management
b) Time Management
c) Goal Setting
d) None of the above
**Answer:** b) Time Management

10. **Physical exercise is used as a stress management technique because**

a) It improves blood circulation
 b) Improves self-image
c) Make us feel better
d) All of the above
**Answer:** d) All of the above

11. **The feeling of self-awareness enhances our......**

a) Self-confidence
b) Self-monitoring
c) Self-Regulation
d) All of the above
**Answer:** d) All of the above

12. **What is 'M' in the 'SMART' goal setting method?**

a) Must
b) Meaning
c) Measurable
d) None of these
**Answer:** c) Measurable

13. **Write Full form of ‘SMART’**

a) Special, Method, Active, Rate, Time
b) Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound
c) Specific, Active, Method, Relevant, Time-bound
d) None of the above
**Answer:** b) Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound

14. **Staying with the current situation with new updated information and preparing yourself
for new challenges is called ______.**
a) Responsibility
b) Adaptability
c) Time management
d) Self-awareness
**Answer:** b) Adaptability

15. **Which of the following can be considered as external motivation?**

a) Reward
b) Appreciations
c) Recognition
d) All of the above
**Answer:** d) All of the above

---

### **MCQs from Page 43-45:**

1. **______ is the type of employment where one is running a business to satisfy the needs
of people and looking for ways to make the business better.**
a) Entrepreneurship
 b) Entrepreneur
c) Business plan
d) Entrepreneurism
**Answer:** a) Entrepreneurship

2. **Successful entrepreneurs have the ______ abilities.**

a) They are confident
b) They keep trying new ideas
c) They are creative
d) All of the above
**Answer:** d) All of the above

3. **An ______ is a person who is self – employed, is willing to take a calculated risk, and
brings in a new idea to start a business.**
a) Software Engineer
b) Entrepreneur
c) Civil Engineer
d) Mechanical Engineer
**Answer:** b) Entrepreneur

4. **The process of developing a business plan, launching and running a business using
innovation to meet customer needs and to make a profit is the function of an ______.**
a) Software Engineer
b) Entrepreneur
c) Civil Engineer
d) Mechanical Engineer
**Answer:** b) Entrepreneur

5. **A self-employed person who is always trying to make his/her business better by taking
risks and trying new ideas is an ______.**
a) Business Man
b) Entrepreneur
c) Employer
d) None of the above
**Answer:** b) Entrepreneur

6. **What do entrepreneurs do when she/he runs their business?**

a) Fulfil Customer Needs
b) Use Local Materials
c) Create Jobs
d) All of the above
**Answer:** d) All of the above

7. **When a person begins a business, he or she may encounter several challenges and
failures. Even while taking a significant risk, an entrepreneur must think ______.**
a) Positively
b) Negatively
c) Both a) and b)
 d) None of the above
**Answer:** a) Positively

8. **It is necessary for an entrepreneur to continuously ______ towards his/her own and
company’s goals.**
a) Work Hard
b) Always take rest
c) Not participate actively
d) None of the above
**Answer:** a) Work Hard

9. **Entrepreneurs need to be open to ______ and try them without fear of failure.**
a) Invest all of money
b) New Ideas
c) Both a) and b)
d) None of the above
**Answer:** b) New Ideas

10. **Experimenting with many ideas is a quality related to ______.**

a) Perseverance
b) Creativity
c) Trial and error
d) All of the above
**Answer:** d) All of the above

11. **An entrepreneur should be able to see a problem from different perspectives and come
up with original and ______.**
a) Creative Solutions
b) New Ideas
c) Both a) and b)
d) None of the above
**Answer:** c) Both a) and b)

12. **An entrepreneur should be willing to take a ______ and is always open to new ideas to
make his/her business grow.**
a) Satisfying human need
b) Product and Service
c) Calculated Risk
d) Regular Production
**Answer:** c) Calculated Risk

13. **Ravi’s customer comes to his store and starts shouting at him. He does not get angry.
He listens to what his customer is saying. He is ______.**
a) Hardworking
b) Confident
c) Patient
d) Trying new ideas
**Answer:** c) Patient
14. **Susheela decides to sell her company tyres in Sri Lanka. It does not sell and she has a
loss. She apologizes to the people who work for her. She says she will plan better next time.
She ______.**
a) Takes responsibility for your mistakes
b) Thinks before deciding
c) Does not give up
d) Is creative
**Answer:** a) Takes responsibility for your mistakes

15. **A myth, or a misconception about entrepreneurship is ______.**

a) To start a business we required lot of money
b) Business should be unique or special
c) Entrepreneurs are born, not made
d) All of the above
**Answer:** d) All of the above

---

### **MCQs from Page 61:**

1. **The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) adopted by the United Nation in?**
a) 2015
b) 2016
c) 2017
d) 2018
**Answer:** a) 2015

2. **How many goals are there in SDGs?**

a) 15
b) 16
c) 17
d) 18
**Answer:** c) 17

3. **How many countries have signed the SDGs?**

a) 163
b) 173
c) 183
d) 193
**Answer:** d) 193

4. **Rain harvesting is a method of:**

a) Soil conservation
b) Air conservation
c) Water conservation
d) Plant conservation
**Answer:** c) Water conservation
5. **Plants take in ______ gas that helps reducing air pollution.**
a) NH3
b) H2
c) CO2
d) NO2
**Answer:** c) CO2

6. **To protect and conserve the environment we should adopt:**

a) White economy
b) Black economy
c) Red economy
d) Green economy
**Answer:** d) Green economy

7. **Which of the following is not a natural resource?**

a) Coal
b) Electricity
c) Petroleum
d) Soil
**Answer:** b) Electricity

8. **What is the 3rd goal of Sustainable Development Goal?**

a) End Poverty
b) Zero Hunger
c) Good Health & Well-being
d) Gender Equality
**Answer:** c) Good Health & Well-being

9. **Which of the following is not a feasible option any more to improve agriculture
productivity?**
a) Precision farming
b) Genetically modified seed varieties
c) Expanding area under agriculture
d) Using climate – resilient crop varieties
**Answer:** c) Expanding area under agriculture

10. **AI can change current education models. However, which of the following cannot be
substituted by AI?**
a) Grading and assessment
b) Content creating and content delivery
c) Accessibility and affordability
d) Emotional assistance
**Answer:** d) Emotional assistance

---

### **MCQs from Page 112-115:**

1. **What is the probability of an impossible event?**
a) 1
b) 0
c) Insufficient data
d) Not defined
**Answer:** b) 0

2. **What does probability mean?**

a) The total number of possible outcomes in an event
b) The ratio of favourable outcomes to all outcomes
c) The chance of an event happening
d) How certain an event will occur
**Answer:** b) The ratio of favourable outcomes to all outcomes

3. **What is the probability of getting an even number when a dice is thrown?**

a) 1/6
b) ½
c) 1/3
d) ¼
**Answer:** b) ½

4. **If we throw two dice simultaneously, what would be the probability that we get a 10 or
11?**
a) 5/36
b) 5/12
c) 1/7
d) 1/3
**Answer:** a) 5/36

5. **If P (E) = 0.30, then the probability of event E not occurring will be**
a) 0.30
b) 0.70
c) 0.50
d) 0.60
**Answer:** b) 0.70

6. **A batsman hits boundary for 5 times out of 40 balls. Find out the probability that he did
not hit the boundaries.**
a) 1/5
b) 7/8
c) 2/5
d) 1/8
**Answer:** b) 7/8

7. **Find the median of data: 155,160,145,149,150,147,152,144,148:**

a) 149
b) 150
 c) 147
d) 144
**Answer:** a) 149

8. **Which two are examples of descriptive statistics?**

a) Median and correlation
b) Mean and standard deviation
c) Mode and regression analysis
d) Variance and hypothesis testing
**Answer:** b) Mean and standard deviation

9. **Solve for x in the equation \(3x+5=20\):**

a) 3
b) 4
c) 5
d) 6
**Answer:** c) 5

10. **What is the probability of getting a king or ace from the deck of 52 cards?**
a) 1/26
b) 2/13
c) 3/26
d) 1/52
**Answer:** b) 2/13

11. **Find the mode of the call received on 7 consecutive day 11,13,13,17,19,23,25:**
a) 11
b) 13
c) 17
d) 23
**Answer:** b) 13

12. **The most frequently occurring value in a data set is called the:**
a) Mean
b) Median
c) Mode
d) Range
**Answer:** c) Mode

13. **Simplify the expression \(4(x-2)\):**

a) \(4x - 2\)
b) \(4x - 8\)
c) \(x - 8\)
d) \(4x + 8\)
**Answer:** b) \(4x - 8\)

14. **A coin is tossed once. What is the probability of getting heads?**
a) 0.0
 b) 0.25
c) 0.5
d) 1.0
**Answer:** c) 0.5

15. **In a class of 30 students, 18 are girls. What is the probability of selecting a girl?**
a) 0.50
b) 0.60
c) 0.40
d) 0.33
**Answer:** b) 0.60

16. **What is the probability of rolling an even number on a six-sided die?**

a) 0.16
b) 0.33
c) 0.50
d) 0.66
**Answer:** c) 0.50

17. **What is the mean of the data set \(\{3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18\}\)?**
a) 10
b) 11
c) 10.5
d) 11.5
**Answer:** c) 10.5

18. **A bag contains 7 black, 2 white, and 6 green balls. What is the probability of drawing a
green ball?**
a) 0.20
b) 0.30
c) 0.40
d) 0.50
**Answer:** c) 0.40

19. **In a class of 25 students, 10 students wear glasses. What is the probability that a
randomly selected student wears glass?**
a) 0.20
b) 0.30
c) 0.40
d) 0.50
**Answer:** c) 0.40

20. **What is the range of the data set {16, 20, 24, 28, 32}?**
a) 10
b) 12
c) 14
d) 16
**Answer:** d) 16
---

### **MCQs from Page 124-126:**

1. **What is Generative AI?**

a) An AI that analyzes data
b) An AI that generates new data
c) An AI that only classifies data
d) An AI that only processes existing data
**Answer:** b) An AI that generates new data

2. **Which of the following is an example of a generative model?**

a) Decision Trees
b) Support Vector Machines
c) Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs)
d) Random Forest
**Answer:** c) Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs)

3. **What is the primary purpose of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs)?**

a) To minimize the error in classification tasks
b) To predict the next word in a sequence
c) To generate new, synthetic instances of data that resemble a training set
d) To perform clustering of data points
**Answer:** c) To generate new, synthetic instances of data that resemble a training set

4. **Which of the following applications can be powered by generative AI?**

a) Image synthesis
b) Music composition
c) Text generation
d) All of the above
**Answer:** d) All of the above

5. **What is Conventional AI primarily used for?**

a) Generating new and unique data
b) Analyzing and making decisions based on existing data
c) Creating art and music
d) Developing video games
**Answer:** b) Analyzing and making decisions based on existing data

6. **Which of the following is a characteristic of Generative AI?**

a) It can only classify data
b) It generates new data similar to the data it was trained on
c) It cannot learn from data
d) It is used for numerical calculations only
**Answer:** b) It generates new data similar to the data it was trained on

7. **Which AI technology would you use to create a new image based on existing images?**
 a) Conventional AI
b) Generative AI
c) Spreadsheet software
d) Database management systems
**Answer:** b) Generative AI

8. **Which of the following is an example of Conventional AI?**

a) Image generation
b) Natural language processing for chatbots
c) Creating realistic videos
d) Developing new music compositions
**Answer:** b) Natural language processing for chatbots

9. **Which type of AI would be most suitable for creating a new song in the style of a famous
musician?**
a) Conventional AI
b) Generative AI
c) Statistical analysis software
d) Search engine algorithms
**Answer:** b) Generative AI

10. **What is the main goal of Conventional AI systems?**

a) To generate realistic images
b) To solve specific problems using existing data
c) To create new languages
d) To invent new scientific theories
**Answer:** b) To solve specific problems using existing data

11. **What is a key difference between Generative AI and Conventional AI?**

a) Generative AI cannot learn from data, while Conventional AI can
b) Generative AI creates new data, while Conventional AI analyzes existing data
c) Conventional AI generates new data, while Generative AI only analyzes data
d) There is no difference; they are the same
**Answer:** b) Generative AI creates new data, while Conventional AI analyzes existing
data

12. **Which of the following is a task that Conventional AI can perform?**

a) Creating new pieces of art
b) Diagnosing diseases from medical images
c) Writing novels
d) Generating new human faces
**Answer:** b) Diagnosing diseases from medical images

13. **What does Generative AI typically use to create new data?**

a) Random number generation
b) Mathematical calculations
c) Patterns learned from training data
d) Predefined templates
 **Answer:** c) Patterns learned from training data

14. **Which application is known for using generative AI to produce text similar to human
writing?**
a) Google Translate
b) OpenAI's GPT-3
c) Netflix recommendation system
d) Microsoft Excel
**Answer:** b) OpenAI's GPT-3

15. **Which generative AI model can be used to generate new video game levels?**
a) GANs
b) RNNs
c) CNNs
d) KNNs
**Answer:** a) GANs

16. **Which of the following is an example of generative AI in natural language

processing?**
a) IBM Watson
b) OpenAI's ChatGPT
c) Amazon Alexa
d) Google Maps
**Answer:** b) OpenAI's ChatGPT

17. **What is a primary advantage of using generative AI in art and design?**

a) It can replace human artists entirely
b) It allows for quick creation of unique artworks
c) It restricts creativity
d) It only works with traditional media
**Answer:** b) It allows for quick creation of unique artworks

18. **What is a significant challenge faced by generative AI in creating realistic images and
videos?**
a) It requires extensive computational power
b) It cannot generate images at all
c) It only works with text data
d) It restricts creativity
**Answer:** a) It requires extensive computational power

19. **Which of the following is a concern regarding the ethical use of generative AI?**
a) It promotes fair decision-making processes
b) It ensures data privacy and security
c) It raises issues of copyright infringement and misuse
d) It decreases reliance on human labour
**Answer:** c) It raises issues of copyright infringement and misuse

20. **Which ethical issue is associated with bias and fairness in generative AI algorithms?**
 a) It ensures equal access to resources for everyone
b) It perpetuates societal biases present in training data
c) It limits the scope of AI applications
d) It improves decision-making processes
**Answer:** b) It perpetuates societal biases present in training data

---

### **MCQs from Page 135-137:**

1. **Who developed Python Programming Language?**

a) Wick Van Rossum
b) Rasmus Lerdorf
c) Guido Van Rossum
d) Niene Stom
**Answer:** c) Guido Van Rossum

2. **In Python, which of the following characters is used to create single line comment?**
a) //
b) #
c) !
d) /*
**Answer:** b) #

3. **An identifier cannot start with a ______**

a) Number
b) Character
c) Underscore
d) None of the above
**Answer:** a) Number

4. **______ has a specific meaning in python program.**

a) Constant
b) Variable
c) Keyword
d) Identifier
**Answer:** c) Keyword

5. **Write the output of the following python statement: print(10//3)**

a) 3
b) 3.33
c) 1
d) 0
**Answer:** a) 3

6. **Which of the following is the valid Python file extension?**

a) .python
b) .pl
 c) .py
d) .p
**Answer:** c) .py

7. **Numbers with fractions or decimal points are called ______ datatype.**

a) Integer
b) String
c) Float
d) None of the above
**Answer:** c) Float

8. **______ is an ordered sequence of letters/characters. They are enclosed in single quotes

(“ ”) or double (“ ”).**
a) String
b) Integer
c) Float
d) None of the above
**Answer:** a) String

9. **______ are a sequence of values of any type, and are indexed by integers. They are
immutable and enclosed in ().**
a) String
b) Lists
c) Tuples
d) All of the above
**Answer:** c) Tuples

10. **______ function is used to display given output in python.**

a) printf()
b) print()
c) scanf()
d) None of the above
**Answer:** b) print()

11. **______ function is used to take input from the user in python.**
a) input()
b) insert()
c) store()
d) None of the above
**Answer:** a) input()

12. **The data type of 14.5 is ______**

a) int
b) float
c) string
d) list
**Answer:** b) float
13. **______ operator gives the remainder in Python.**
a) %
b) /
c) //
d) *
**Answer:** a) %

14. **______ operator is used to find the square of a number.**

a) ^
b) *
c) **
d) //
**Answer:** c) **

15. **What does the following code print?**

```python
if 4 + 5 == 10:
print("TRUE")
else:
print("FALSE")
```
a) TRUE
b) FALSE
c) None of them
d) TRUE FALSE
**Answer:** b) FALSE

16. **What will be the datatype of following variable? A = “100”**

a) int
b) float
c) string
d) list
**Answer:** c) string

17. **Smallest element of python coding is called ______**

a) Identifiers
b) Tokens
c) Keywords
d) Delimiters
**Answer:** b) Tokens

18. **Find the invalid variable among the following:**

a) 1st_place
b) my_place
c) _first
d) Fun
**Answer:** a) 1st_place
19. **T=[10,20,30,40] is a type of which datatype in python?**
a) int
b) string
c) list
d) tuple
**Answer:** c) list

20. **The ______ mode of python gives instant result of typed statement.**
a) Interactive mode
b) Script mode
c) Combination of interactive and script mode
d) All of these
**Answer:** a) Interactive mode

---

These are all the MCQs extracted from the document along with their answers.