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LCA_PPT2

The document outlines a presentation on electrical circuits, emphasizing their importance in both simple and complex forms, particularly in the context of online education during the COVID-19 pandemic. It covers the definition of electrical circuits, their components, classifications, and representations, including various types of diagrams used by engineers, electricians, and architects. The content is intended for educational purposes and may include copyrighted material under Fair Use provisions.

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touqeerahmed
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7 views

LCA_PPT2

The document outlines a presentation on electrical circuits, emphasizing their importance in both simple and complex forms, particularly in the context of online education during the COVID-19 pandemic. It covers the definition of electrical circuits, their components, classifications, and representations, including various types of diagrams used by engineers, electricians, and architects. The content is intended for educational purposes and may include copyrighted material under Fair Use provisions.

Uploaded by

touqeerahmed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 15

Fair Use Notice

The material used in this presentation i.e., pictures/graphs/text, etc.


is solely intended for educational/teaching purpose, offered free of
cost to the students for use under special circumstances of Online
Education due to COVID-19 Lockdown situation and may include
copyrighted material - the use of which may not have been
specifically authorized by Copyright Owners. It’s application
constitutes Fair Use of any such copyrighted material as provided in
globally accepted law of many countries. The contents of
presentations are intended only for the attendees of the class being
conducted by the presenter.
Electrical Circuits
 Introduction
 Concept of electrical circuit

Chapter # 01 


Components/Elements of electrical circuit
Energy dissipated in resistor
Outline  Energy stored in capacitor or inductor
 Voltage and Current Sources
 Power flow within a circuit
Motivation

 Now a days we see lot of Electrical circuits


everywhere, some are simple, and some are
very complex.
 Electrical circuits are everywhere, from tiny
ones in integrated circuits in mobile phones
and music players, to giant ones that carry
power to our homes.
What is an electrical circuit?

 An Electric Circuit

 A path or line through which an electrical current flows


 The conductive path for flow of current or electricity
 A collection of circuit elements that have been connected to achieve a specified
goal
Simple electrical
Circuit
 simple electrical circuit
includes:

 cell (source)

 switch (controller)

 load (power consumer)

 wires (connectors)
Complex Circuit (internal structure of an
Op-Amp)
Electrical circuit consists of

 Source that delivers power in the circuit, like battery, generator …etc
 Load that consumes power in the circuit, like lamp, refrigerator …etc
 Wires that interconnect source and load so that power could be transmitted
from source to load.
Classification of Electrical circuit

 According to its power supply


 DC circuit
 AC circuit
 According to the connection of components
 Series circuit
 Parallel circuit
 Combination of series and parallel (complex circuit)
Circuit categorized according to type of
power supply

 A direct-current circuit carries current that flows only in one direction

 An alternating-current circuit carries current that pulsates back and forth


many times each second
Circuit categorized according to the
connection of components

A series circuit comprises a path along A parallel circuit comprises branches


which the whole current flows through so that the current divides and only
each component part of it flows through any branch
Representation of electrical circuit

 There are many types of drawings through which Electricians, engineers and
architects represent an electrical circuit

 Each drawing is different and uses symbols to represent the circuit

 Engineers use “Circuit diagram” or “line diagram” to understand and analyze


a circuit

 Electricians use “wiring diagram” or “ladder diagram” to understand a circuit

 Architects use “pictorial diagram”


Symbols used for
circuit
representation
Circuit Elements
Thank You

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