CHAPTER – COMPLEX NUMBERS AND QUADRATIC EQUATION

Q- QUESTIONS MARKS
NO
SECTION- A (MCQ)
01 If ¿ is real, then x = 1
a) 2n+1 b) 4n c) 2n d) 4n+1
2
02 The number of the solutions of the equation z + |z| = 0 is
2 1
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) infinitely many
03 The value of (2x + y) , if (x- iy) is the conjugate of (-6-24i) 1
a) -36 b) 62 c) 36 d) 0
04 1 1
The conjugate of a complex number is , then that complex number is
i−1
−1 1 −1 1
a) b) c) d) .
i+1 i−1 i−1 i+1
05 Which of the following is correct for any two complex numbers z 1 and z 2 ? 1
a) │ z 1 z 2 │=│ z 1 │ │ z 2 │b) arg( z 1 z 2 ¿= arg(z 1)arg( z 2 ) c) │ z 1+ z2 │=│ z 1 │+│ z 2 │
d) │ z 1+ z2 │≤││ z 1 │+│ z 2 │
06 1+a 1
If a = cosx +i sinx , then =
1−a
x x x
a) cot b) cot x c) icot d) itan
2 2 2
25 3
07 The polar form of [(i) ] is 1
π π π π
a) cos +i sin b) cos π +i sin π c) cos π -i sin π d) cos -i sin
2 2 2 2
2
08 If (i+i) (1+2i)(1+3i)………..(1+ni) = a+ib , then 2x5x7x…..x(1+n ) is 1
a)√ a2 +b 2b)√ a2−b2 c) a2 +b2d) a2 -b2
Questions number 9 and 10 are Assertion and Reason based questions carrying 1 marks each. 1
Two statements are given, one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R) .
Select the correct answer from the codes (A), (B) , (C) and (D) as given below.
A. Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of
the Assertion (A).
B. Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason ( R) is not the correct explanation
of the Assertion ( A).
C. Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.
D. Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is true.
09 Assertion (A) : For any two complex numbers z 1 and z 2 ,
we have │ z 1 + z 2 │2+│ z 1−z 2 │2 = 2 ¿+ │ z 2 │2]
Reason (R) : For any two complex numbers z 1 and z 2 ,
we have │ z 1 ± z 2 │2= │ z 1 │2 + │ z 2 │2 ±2 Re ( z 1 z 2)
10 π π 1+i √ 3 2 π 1
Assertion (A) : arg(1+i√ 3 ) = and arg (1-i√ 3 ) = - .Therefore arg =
3 3 1−i √ 3 3

1
 z1
Reason (R): arg = arg z 1 – arg z 2
z2
SECTION- B
11 If ∛ ¿x+iy) = a+ib , then find x/a +y/b 2
12 1+ icosx 2
Find the real value of x for which the complex number is purely real.
1−2 icosx
13 1+i 1−i 2
Find the modulus of complex number − .
1−i 1+i
14 Find the non-zero integral solutions of │1−i│ x = 2x 2
15 Solve: x – (3√ 2-2i)x -6√ 2i = 0
2
2
16 Find the value of in + in+1 + in+2 + in+3 2

( ) = 1 ,find the least integral value of m.

m
17 1+i 2
If
1−i
SECTION- C
18 z+ 2 3
If the real part of is 4, then show that the locus of the point representing z in the
z−1
complex plane is a circle.
19 Find a complex number z satisfying the equation z + √ 2│ z+1 │+i = 0 3
6
20 If z= (1-i) +(1-i), then find the modulus of z and its multiplicative inverse. 3
21 1+b+ia 3
If a2 +b2 = 1, prove that = b+ia
1+ b−ia
22 c +i b 2c 3
If a+ib = where c is the real , prove that a2 +b2 = 1 and = 2
c−i a c −1
2
23 (a ¿¿ 2+ 1) 3
If ¿ = x+iy, then find x2 +y2.
2 a−i
SECTION- D
24 If x = -2-√ 3i, find the value of 2x +5x +7x2-x+41
4 3
5
25 If z 1 , z 2, z 3… z nare complex numbers such that│ z 1 │=│ z 2 │ = │ z 3 │=¿……. │ z n │ =1 , 5
1 1 1 1
then prove that │ z 1+ z2 + z 3 +…+ z n │ = │ + + +… …+ │
z 1 z 2 z3 zn
26 If a complex number z lies in the interior or on the boundary of a circle of radius 3 units and 5
centre (-4,0) find the greatest and least values of │ z +1│
27 z 2−z 1 5
If z 1 and z 2 are two different complex numbers with │ z 2│= 1, find │ │
1−z 1 z2
SECTION- E
28 A complex number z is pure real if and only if z = z and pure imaginary if and only if z = -z
Based of the above information answer the following questions.
i) if (1+i) z = (1-i) z , then find -i z 1
ii) z 1 z 2 =? 1

2
 ( 2+ i ) x−i ( 1−i ) y +2 i 2
iii) If x and y are real numbers and the complex number + is pure
4+i 4i
real , then prove that 8x-17y = 16
29 The conjugate of a complex number z , is the complex number obtained by changing the sign
of imaginary part of z which is denoted by z .The modulus of complex number z = a+ib is
defined as th non negative real number √ a2 +b 2which is denoted by ¿ z∨¿
Based of the above information answer the following questions.
i) (x- iy) (3+5i) is the conjugate of -6-24i , then find the value of x+y. 1
ii) The value of (z+3) ( z +3) 1
7−z 2
iii) If f(z = 2 , where z = 1+2i , then find | f(z) |
1−z
30 An equation of the form ax2 +bx +c =0 ( a ≠ 0) is called the quadratic equation in variable
x ,where a, b and c are numbers (real or complex). The roots of the equation ax2 +bx +c =0
−b+ √ b 2−4 ac β −b−√ b2−4 ac
( a ≠ 0) are α = , = . Nature of the roots depends upon
2a 2a
the value of D = b 2−4 ac . If i) D = 0 , then the roots are real and equal. ii) D ¿ 0 , then
the roots are real but not equal. iii) D ¿0 , then the roots are imaginary.
Based of the above information answer the following questions.
21 1
i ) Finds the roots of the equation 2x2 -2√ 3 x + =0
8
ii ) Find the nature of the roots. 1
iii )If the roots are α and β , find β + α
2 2
2

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