‭COMPUTER SCIENCE IP‬

‭Submitted for‬
‭ALL INDIA SENIOR SECONDARY EXAM‬
‭2024-2025‬

‭Project on‬
‭PYTHON MYSQL CONNECTIVITY‬
‭Submitted by‬
‭B.MAANICKAVASAGAM‬
 ‭ACKNOWLEDGEMENT‬

‭I would like to thank our‬‭Correspondent Dr. R. Kishore‬‭Kumar‬‭, and our‬‭Principal‬

‭Mrs. Shanthi Samuel‬‭who gave me the golden opportunity‬‭to do this project,‬
‭which also helped me in doing a lot of research and I came to know about so many‬
‭new things when I was doing the project.‬

‭I would also like to express my special thanks of gratitude to my teacher‬‭,‬

‭Mr.‬‭A.‬‭Ranjith‬‭Kumar‬‭for‬‭her‬‭guidance,‬‭support‬‭throughout‬‭the‬‭duration‬‭of‬‭the‬
‭project.‬‭I‬‭completed‬‭this‬‭project‬‭successfully‬‭by‬‭her‬‭motivation‬‭and‬‭her‬‭extended‬
‭support.‬

‭Finally,‬‭I‬‭would‬‭also‬‭like‬‭to‬‭thank‬‭my‬‭parents‬‭and‬‭friends‬‭who‬‭helped‬‭me‬‭a‬‭lotin‬
‭finalizing this project within the limited period.‬
 ‭INDEX‬

‭1.‬‭ABSTRACT‬ ‭4‬

‭2.‬‭INTRODUCTION‬ ‭5‬

‭3.‬‭ABOUT PYTHON‬ ‭6‬

‭4.‬‭ABOUT MYSQL‬ ‭7‬

‭5.‬‭SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS‬ ‭8‬

‭6.‬‭SOURCE CODE‬ ‭9‬

‭7.‬‭OUTPUTS‬ ‭10‬

‭8.‬‭CONCLUSION‬ ‭12‬

‭9.‬‭BIBLIOGRAPHY‬ ‭13‬
 ‭ABSTRACT‬

T‭ his project presents a simple Travel Management System developed using Python with‬
‭MySQL connectivity. The system is designed to streamline the management of travel‬
‭s ervices, offering an intuitive interface for managing customer data, booking details, and‬
‭travel packages.‬

T‭ he application employs Python as the front-end programming language for building the core‬
‭functionalities and user interaction. MySQL serves as the back-end database to store and‬
‭manage the travel-related data securely and efficiently. Key features include customer‬
‭registration, booking management, package creation, and retrieval of booking history.‬

T‭ he integration of Python and MySQL ensures a seamless and dynamic connection between‬
‭the application and the database, enabling real-time updates and queries. This system is‬
‭aimed at demonstrating the practicality and scalability of database-driven applications while‬
‭providing a foundation for more complex travel management solutions.‬

T‭ hrough‬‭this‬‭project,‬‭we‬‭explore‬‭essential‬‭concepts‬‭of‬‭database‬‭connectivity,‬‭CRUD‬
‭operations,‬‭and‬‭application‬‭development,‬‭highlighting‬‭the‬‭synergy‬‭between‬‭Python‬
‭programming and database management in solving real-world problems.‬
 ‭INTRODUCTION‬

T‭ he‬ ‭rapid‬ ‭evolution‬ ‭of‬ ‭technology‬ ‭has‬ ‭reshaped‬ ‭industries,‬ ‭including‬ ‭travel‬ ‭and‬ ‭tourism,‬
‭emphasizing‬ ‭the‬ ‭demand‬ ‭for‬ ‭efficient‬ ‭management‬ ‭systems.‬ ‭This‬ ‭project,‬ ‭the‬ ‭Bus‬ ‭Ticket‬
‭Management‬ ‭System‬‭,‬ ‭is‬ ‭a‬ ‭practical‬ ‭implementation‬ ‭of‬ ‭Python‬ ‭and‬ ‭MySQL,‬ ‭designed‬ ‭to‬
‭s treamline‬ ‭processes‬‭like‬‭customer‬‭registration,‬‭ticket‬‭price‬‭calculation,‬‭and‬‭bill‬‭generation.‬
‭By‬ ‭providing‬ ‭a‬ ‭user-friendly‬ ‭interface‬ ‭for‬ ‭data‬ ‭management,‬ ‭the‬ ‭system‬ ‭addresses‬ ‭the‬
‭challenges‬ ‭of‬ ‭manual‬ ‭ticket‬ ‭handling‬ ‭and‬ ‭s implifies‬ ‭travel-related‬ ‭tasks‬ ‭for‬ ‭both‬ ‭operators‬
‭and customers.‬

‭ tilizing‬‭Python's‬‭robust‬‭programming‬‭features‬‭and‬‭MySQL's‬‭reliable‬‭database‬‭management,‬
U
‭this‬ ‭project‬ ‭demonstrates‬ ‭how‬ ‭these‬ ‭technologies‬ ‭can‬ ‭work‬ ‭together‬ ‭s eamlessly.‬ ‭The‬
‭Python-MySQL‬‭integration‬‭enables‬‭efficient‬‭s torage,‬‭retrieval,‬‭and‬‭manipulation‬‭of‬‭ticket‬‭and‬
‭customer‬ ‭data,‬ ‭ensuring‬ ‭an‬ ‭optimized‬ ‭and‬ ‭dynamic‬ ‭experience.‬ ‭By‬ ‭implementing‬ ‭CRUD‬
‭(Create,‬‭Read,‬‭Update,‬‭Delete)‬‭operations,‬‭the‬‭system‬‭s howcases‬‭the‬‭practical‬‭application‬‭of‬
‭database-driven programming in solving real-world problems.‬

T‭ he‬ ‭primary‬ ‭objective‬ ‭of‬ ‭this‬ ‭project‬ ‭is‬ ‭to‬ ‭create‬ ‭a‬ ‭s tructured‬ ‭approach‬ ‭to‬ ‭bus‬ ‭ticket‬
‭management,‬ ‭making‬ ‭it‬‭a‬‭valuable‬‭tool‬‭for‬‭s mall-scale‬‭travel‬‭agencies‬‭or‬‭as‬‭an‬‭educational‬
‭project‬ ‭for‬ ‭developers.‬ ‭Its‬ ‭modular‬ ‭design‬ ‭allows‬ ‭for‬ ‭future‬ ‭enhancements,‬ ‭s uch‬ ‭as‬
‭integration‬ ‭with‬ ‭online‬ ‭booking‬ ‭systems‬ ‭or‬ ‭payment‬ ‭gateways,‬ ‭making‬ ‭it‬ ‭a‬ ‭s calable‬ ‭and‬
‭adaptable solution for the travel industry.‬
 ‭ABOUT PYTHON‬

‭ ython is a high-level, interpreted programming language renowned for its simplicity,‬

P
‭readability, and versatility. Developed by Guido van Rossum and first released in 1991,‬
‭Python has become one of the most popular programming languages, thanks to its ease of‬
‭use and broad range of applications. Its straightforward syntax, which resembles plain‬
‭English, makes it especially accessible to beginners while remaining powerful enough for‬
‭advanced programming tasks.‬

‭ ython offers a variety of features that make it a favourite among developers. As an‬
P
‭interpreted language, it executes code line by line, simplifying debugging and providing‬
‭flexibility during development. Its platform independence allows it to run seamlessly on‬
‭different operating systems such as Windows, macOS, and Linux. Additionally, Python’s‬
‭extensive standard library provides built-in modules and tools for a wide array of tasks, from‬
‭file handling and data manipulation to web development. Another key feature is its dynamic‬
‭typing, which eliminates the need for explicit variable type declarations, allowing for greater‬
‭flexibility during coding.‬

T‭ he applications of Python are vast and diverse. In web development, frameworks like‬
‭Django and Flask simplify the process of building dynamic web applications. Python is also‬
‭a leader in data science and machine learning, with powerful libraries like Pandas, NumPy,‬
‭and TensorFlow enabling complex data analysis and AI development. It is widely used for‬
‭automation, scripting, and even game development, with libraries such as Pygame. Python’s‬
‭ability to integrate seamlessly with databases and its robust libraries make it an excellent‬
‭choice for backend development.‬

‭ ython’s versatility and extensive library support make it an invaluable tool for modern‬
P
‭developers. Its simplicity and efficiency promote rapid prototyping and faster development‬
‭cycles, while its widespread community ensures ample resources and support. These‬
‭advantages position Python as an essential language for developers, empowering them to‬
‭build innovative and robust solutions for real-world challenges.‬
 ‭ABOUT MYSQL‬

‭ ySQL is an open-source, relational database management system (RDBMS) widely used for‬
M
‭data storage, retrieval, and management. Developed by MySQL AB and currently owned by‬
‭Oracle Corporation, MySQL has become a cornerstone of database solutions, especially in‬
‭web development and enterprise applications. Its name combines “My,” the name of co-‬
‭founder Michael Widenius’s daughter, and “SQL,” which stands for Structured Query‬
‭Language.‬

‭ ne of MySQL’s key strengths lies in its simplicity and reliability. It uses a relational‬
O
‭database structure, meaning data is stored in tables and organized into rows and columns.‬
‭This structure ensures efficient data organization and easy retrieval using SQL queries.‬
‭MySQL is known for its high performance, scalability, and ability to handle large volumes of‬
‭data while maintaining speed and reliability. Additionally, it supports a range of operating‬
‭systems, including Windows, Linux, and macOS, making it highly versatile and‬
‭platform-independent.‬

‭ ySQL is widely used in various domains due to its robust feature set. In web development,‬
M
‭it serves as the backend database for popular platforms such as WordPress, Joomla, and‬
‭Drupal. Its seamless integration with programming languages like Python, PHP, and Java‬
‭makes it an ideal choice for dynamic applications. MySQL also offers strong support for‬
‭database transactions, data security, and advanced indexing, which are essential for‬
‭maintaining data integrity and optimizing query performance.‬

‭ ySQL’s popularity can be attributed to its open-source nature, active community support,‬
M
‭and rich ecosystem of tools and extensions. It allows developers to design and manage‬
‭databases efficiently while offering features such as replication, clustering, and backup‬
‭mechanisms. With its combination of simplicity, scalability, and performance, MySQL has‬
‭cemented its position as a leading database solution for businesses, developers, and‬
‭organizations worldwide.‬
 ‭SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS‬

‭1.‬‭Hardware Requirements‬
‭●‬ ‭P rocessor‬‭: Minimum Intel Core i3; Recommended Intel‬‭Core i5/i7 or equivalent‬
‭●‬ ‭RAM‬‭: Minimum 4 GB; Recommended 8 GB or more‬
‭●‬ ‭Storage‬‭: At least 500 MB for project files, Python, MySQL, and dependencies‬
‭●‬ ‭Display‬‭: Resolution of 1024x768 or higher‬
‭2.‬‭Software Requirements‬
‭●‬ ‭Operating System‬‭:‬
o‬
‭ ‭ indows 10 or later‬
W
o‬ ‭macOS 10.15 (Catalina) or later‬
‭
o‬ ‭Linux (Ubuntu 20.04 or later recommended)‬
‭

‭●‬ ‭P ython Version‬‭: Python 3.8 or later‬

‭●‬ ‭MySQL Version‬‭: MySQL 8.0 or later‬
‭●‬ ‭IDE/Code Editor‬‭:‬
o‬
‭ ‭VS Code, PyCharm, or any text editor that supports Python‬
‭●‬ ‭P ython Libraries/Dependencies‬‭:‬
o‬
‭ ‭MySQL Connector (mysql-connector-python) for database connectivity‬

‭●‬ ‭Database Tool‬‭: MySQL Workbench (optional, for managing‬‭the database visually)‬
‭3.‬‭Network Requirements‬
‭●‬ ‭Internet Connection‬‭: Required for downloading dependencies‬‭and software updates‬
‭4.‬‭Optional Requirements‬
‭●‬ ‭Web Server (if applicable)‬‭: XAMPP or WAMP for local testing of web-based features‬
‭●‬ ‭Version Control‬‭: Git for source code management‬
T‭ his system offers a practical and efficient solution to managing bus ticket operations while‬
‭s howcasing the power of Python and MySQL in application development.‬
‭SOURCE CODE‬
 ‭OUTPUTS‬

‭To enter Customer data.‬

‭For ticket amount.‬

‭Display customer details.‬

‭Display all details.‬

 ‭CONCLUSION‬

T‭ his‬‭project‬‭s ignificantly‬‭s implifies‬‭the‬‭process‬‭of‬‭managing‬‭bus‬‭ticket‬‭information,‬‭providing‬

‭a‬ ‭s treamlined‬ ‭and‬ ‭user-friendly‬ ‭system‬ ‭for‬ ‭both‬ ‭customers‬ ‭and‬ ‭travel‬ ‭agencies.‬ ‭By‬
‭incorporating‬‭essential‬‭functionalities‬‭s uch‬‭as‬‭customer‬‭registration,‬‭ticket‬‭price‬‭calculation,‬
‭and‬ ‭detailed‬ ‭bill‬ ‭generation,‬ ‭the‬ ‭system‬ ‭ensures‬ ‭efficient‬ ‭data‬ ‭s torage‬ ‭and‬ ‭retrieval.‬ ‭The‬
‭database‬ ‭s tructure,‬ ‭with‬ ‭tables‬ ‭designed‬ ‭for‬ ‭customer‬ ‭data‬ ‭and‬ ‭ticket‬ ‭details,‬ ‭facilitates‬
‭s eamless‬ ‭integration‬ ‭with‬ ‭other‬ ‭applications,‬ ‭making‬ ‭it‬ ‭highly‬ ‭adaptable‬ ‭for‬ ‭travel‬ ‭agency‬
‭requirements.‬

T‭ he‬ ‭project‬ ‭leverages‬ ‭Python's‬ ‭capabilities‬ ‭in‬ ‭database‬ ‭management‬ ‭using‬ ‭MySQL,‬
‭demonstrating‬ ‭the‬‭effectiveness‬‭of‬‭s tructured‬‭query‬‭execution‬‭for‬‭handling‬‭real-world‬‭tasks.‬
‭The‬ ‭use‬ ‭of‬ ‭JOIN‬ ‭operations‬ ‭between‬ ‭tables‬ ‭enables‬ ‭comprehensive‬ ‭and‬ ‭accurate‬ ‭data‬
‭presentation,‬‭allowing‬‭for‬‭the‬‭generation‬‭of‬‭detailed‬‭reports‬‭on‬‭ticket‬‭charges,‬‭luggage‬‭costs,‬
‭and‬ ‭total‬ ‭billing.‬ ‭Furthermore,‬ ‭the‬ ‭system's‬ ‭ability‬ ‭to‬‭display‬‭both‬‭individual‬‭and‬‭aggregate‬
‭customer‬‭data‬‭enhances‬‭transparency‬‭and‬‭accessibility,‬‭improving‬‭overall‬‭s ervice‬‭quality‬‭for‬
‭end-users.‬

T‭ his‬ ‭s olution‬ ‭is‬ ‭not‬ ‭only‬ ‭practical‬ ‭for‬ ‭managing‬‭bus‬‭ticket‬‭information‬‭but‬‭also‬‭s calable‬‭for‬

‭future‬‭enhancements,‬‭s uch‬‭as‬‭incorporating‬‭online‬‭booking,‬‭payment‬‭gateways,‬‭or‬‭advanced‬
‭analytics.‬‭Its‬‭modular‬‭design‬‭allows‬‭for‬‭easy‬‭customization‬‭to‬‭meet‬‭s pecific‬‭business‬‭needs,‬
‭ensuring‬‭its‬‭relevance‬‭in‬‭the‬‭dynamic‬‭travel‬‭industry.‬‭By‬‭automating‬‭critical‬‭tasks,‬‭the‬‭project‬
‭reduces‬ ‭manual‬ ‭effort,‬ ‭minimizes‬ ‭errors,‬ ‭and‬ ‭s upports‬ ‭better‬ ‭decision-making,‬ ‭ultimately‬
‭contributing to a more efficient and customer-focused travel experience.‬