Jenkins-----20-March-2024-Day1

===========
Prereq:
-------
JDK11/17
Jenkins.war--https://get.jenkins.io/war-stable/2.361.4/
Maven--https://dlcdn.apache.org/maven/maven-3/3.9.6/binaries/apache-maven-3.9.6-
bin.zip
Eclipse/STS--https://www.eclipse.org/downloads/download.php?file=/technology/epp/
downloads/release/2024-03/R/eclipse-jee-2024-03-R-win32-x86_64.zip
SonarQube Server(optional)
Git
Notepad++
Github Account----Code repo
Jav/SpringBoot App---demonistration
Tomcat Server 8.0/8.5
======================================
>>We need to install required Plugins for the pipeline creations.
>>Tools configuration in jenkins.

>>>>The old name of Jenkins is Hudson Server.

>>RED color on Jenkins Dashborad indicates Plugin failures.

>>Eclipse/VSCODE/Intelli-j---push--->Git--Push--->Github----->SonarQube----
>Jenkins---->Testing---->deploy code to Tomcat

>>Jenkins can be started or installed using below ways.

1)jenkins.war(for training and R&D)
2)USing Docker/kubernetes jenkins
image(recommended)https://hub.docker.com/r/jenkins/jenkins
3)USing Webservers(recommended)
4)On Cloud(recommended)
5)jekins installer

Note: Try to avoid installeers for Dev and PRod servers

java -jar jenkins.war --httpPort=8199

Port no is of 4 digits.

Rule:In some organizations they wont allow port no which starts wwith 5,6,7,9.

>Installed Few Plugins:

Maven Integration
SonarQube
Git
Github
MAtrix based authorization Service
Delivery Pipeline
>>Installing and Uninstalling of plugins.
================================
Day 2-21-March-2024
------------------------
>>jenkins will store plugin data and other data that is related to jenkins in
".jenkins" folder.
>>For monitoring Jenkins we will use "Java Melody" Plugin.
>>To design a S/w,we can design by following methodologies
1)Waterfall approach---Older approach.There are some drawbacks in water fall ie
mainly changes cannot be accomadated.
2023---Sep-1
2024-JAn-9---i want some changes in code

Phases: Requirement Analysis--->Designing--->Coding----->testing---->Maintainance

and Impl

All legacy projects uses Waterfall.

2)Agile
3)Scrum
>>>>
FSD
>>Automation: will reduce human involvement.Can we apply automation in development
and Operations?

>>In olden days--to deploy code to server,it takes min of 2 days to max 6 days.

Automation: 1 hr

>>DEVOPS came into market.

Devops is more about automation in development team and Operations teams.

>>TAks of Operations Teams:
============================
>In some organizations dev team is also called as "IT team or devops team".
>>Operations team might do below taks.
Installing s/w,configuration of servers,policy creations,licensing,code
deployments,monitoring of servers.....etc.
>>DEVOPS is culture where 2 set of teams(dev and operations) work collabaratly to
complete a task.
>>DEVOPS=DEV+OPS
Continous Integration---CI-----Bamboo,Jenkins
Continous Deployment----CD---EmC2,AWS,GCP,Azure,heroku
Continous Monitoring----CM----Appdynamics,Splunk,new relic,Data Dog..
Continous Testing--------CT----Appium,Selenium,Testng,Junit...
Containerization/virtualization-----Dockers,Openshift,Kubernetes

One of the best compitetor for jenkins is BAMBOO.

Sprint is a word which we use in Agile.

In olden days to integrate new code with old code it takes days.Biut now due to CI
tools,we can integrate the new code with old code with mins.
>>Devops also reduces Infrastructure cost.

To perform CI/CD/CT/CM in projects we need to use tools.

Configuration Management:

All the associates shld maintain same softwares with same versions.

MAni--jfdk1.8
Srini---jdk1.9 How an IT team install same s/w for all associates?
sol)Config management tools

Tools like Puppet,chef ,ansible,Salt....etc

Through this tools,an Admin can sit at one location and can controll all associates
Laptops and also he cn install/uninstall/debugg the softwares ata time.These are
done though some python scripts.
agent--s/w program

Master(Puppet)--agent---Slaves
S/w in backend.

foreground
python/groovy script--Write some puppet code snippet in python

he need to run that script thru puppet---targeting the cluster

>>in projects,u will ahve only 1 jenkins

>>>>Configuring Maven,git and Jdk in Jenkins:

------------------------------------------------
==================
Day3--22-March-2024
----------------------
>Running/Deleting a Jobs in jenkins---done
>>Build History---done
>Building a Sample Application----done
>Security Setting in jenkins
>Drawbacks in jenkins---done
>Monitoring Jenkins

java -jar jenkins.war -Dhudson.plugins.git.GitSCM.ALLOW_LOCAL_CHECKOUT=true

>>before 2.3 version,instead of New Item,we are having "New Job"/

Please read Item as job.

>>Drawbacks in jenkins:
=======================
>Jenkins is useless wihout plugins.jenkins cannot work without plugings.
>Jenkins cannt work independently.
>In jenkins we cannt create bulk users.
>Security features are less.
>UI is not upto the market standards.
>to create a Piple line,we need to learn grovy.that is learning curve is more.
----------------
>>In eclipse>>>Created Maven project>>Wrote the code
>>clean install the project.
>>we had initiated repo---git init
>>git add *
>>git commit -m "commit"
>To check whether commit was done: git log
Note: commit means saving code to git repository
>>created New Itrem>>Source code Management>>Git-repository link>>Build
Phase>>>Goals clean install>>>Save

>>>Git is for local repo,In projects we will use Github repo.

Github means cloud repo.

We need to push code from git to github/Bitbucket/gitlab/AWS S3 bucket/GCp bucket.

>>As a developer,we shld know how o push code to github.

To push the code to Github,we can achive this in 2 ways.
1)from CMD
2)from IDE like eclipse...etc

Code was written Eclipse---->Code was pushed to Git---->From git Code was pushed to
Cloud Github---->SonarQube----->Jenkins---->TEst the Project------>Build

https://binaries.sonarsource.com/Distribution/sonarqube/sonarqube-9.9.4.87374.zip?
_gl=1*1ha7j5z*_gcl_au*MTIxNjIyNzc1OS4xNzA4MTg2NDQw*_ga*OTc5MjI5Mi4xNzA4MTg2NDQy*_ga
_9JZ0GZ5TC6*MTcxMTA5MjQ0Ni4zLjEuMTcxMTA5MjU0My41NC4wLjA.

========================
Day4&5
-----
Pipeline Creation
Groovy Scripts
CLI--Overview
SonarQube Code Quality
Tomcat Deployment
Master Slave Architecture
\---
<role rolename="manager-gui"/>
<role rolename="manager-script"/>
<user username="admin" password="admin" roles="manager-gui,manager-script"/>

>>>>
Java--->
J2SE/JSE===>java Basics,JNDI,Swing,AWT...etc---Desktop apps
J2EE/JEE===>EJB,Servlets,jsp,....etc---Designing Enterprise apps
J2ME/JME===>Mobile devlopment/Embeddded Systesms---apk

Deploy to Container----->JEE--after build is suucessfull the entiree app we are

convert into war/ear.

Container means tomcat.Container is a s/w program which knows how to run lifecycle.
Container as JVM.Containers are mainly for Servers.
A container cannt exist without server.
Server can exist without container,but there is no use of that server.
Tomcat has 2 containers---Catalina,JAsper

J2SE------jar

Jenkins CLI
>>>Blue Ocean plugin
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.sonarsource.scanner.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>sonar-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.9.0.2155</version> <!-- Replace with the latest version --
>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>

pipeline {
agent any

stages {
stage('Hello') {
steps {
echo 'Hello World'
}
}
}
}

pipeline {

tools {
maven 'maven3'
}

options {
buildDiscarder logRotator(
daysToKeepStr: '15',
numToKeepStr: '10'
)
}

environment {
APP_NAME = "DCUBE_APP"
APP_ENV = "DEV"
}

stages {
 stage('Cleanup Workspace') {
steps {
cleanWs()
sh """
echo "Cleaned Up Workspace for ${APP_NAME}"
"""
}
}

stage('Code Checkout') {
steps {
checkout([
$class: 'GitSCM',
branches: [[name: '*/master']],
userRemoteConfigs: [[url:
'https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic.git']]
])
}
}

stage('Code Build') {
steps {
sh 'mvn install -Dmaven.test.skip=true'
}
}

stage('Priting All Global Variables') {

steps {
sh """
env
"""
}
}

}
}