Abstract
Abstract
net/publication/384467279
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Abstract
This study investigates the dynamic functional connectivity (DFC) in resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI)
data of chess players using a Vector Auto-Regression (VAR) model. The VAR model was constructed
using the Group Lasso and Sliding Window technique. The study included 116 brain regions, and
their correlation was examined in the context of their dynamic connection. Statistical feature selection
techniques were used to determine which dynamic connections of brain areas were crucial in discrimi-
nating chess masters from novice players. After identifying key DFCs related to these brain regions, a
classification model was built to classify chess experts and normal control individuals.
Our classification model achieved an accuracy of 96.33% under a 10-fold cross-validation frame-
work. This performance represents a substantial improvement over previous studies utilizing only rs-
fMRI data, which reported a maximum accuracy of 85.45%, indicating a 10.88% enhancement in
accuracy. Moreover, our model outperformed methods that combined rs-fMRI with T1-weighted MRI
data, which achieved an accuracy of 88%, yielding an additional 8.33% improvement. These results
demonstrate that our approach, relying solely on rs-fMRI data, offers a notable advancement in the
classification of chess expertise
Index Terms
Dynamic Functional Connectivity, Vector Auto-Regression, resting-state fMRI, Chess Master and
Novice, Classification