Articles Review.edited 1
Articles Review.edited 1
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The article “Slavery and Its Memory in Public Monuments” freely discusses the problems
of remembering slavery and obtaining freedom in the United States through public monuments.
In order to analyze the concerns of nineteenth-century artists, the author focuses on John Quincy
Adams Ward, Edmonia Lewis, and Tomas Ball, in particular in view of the significance of the
black body as well as the legacy of slavery (Ater, 2010). The article reveals the challenges of
designing the means of remembering the history of slavery since the very attempt to create
monuments that would inform the population on the actual history and provoke thinking and
remorse is problematic. It is then proposed to catalog the various strategies outlined earlier - the
Middle Passage Monument, the African American Monument in Savannah, Georgia, and the
North Carolina Freedom Monument Project in Raleigh – to demonstrate how theorists and
practitioners are approaching the memorialization of slavery (Ater, 2010). These monuments are
different and have different purposes, but as you can see, they all aim to make sure that people of
the future remember that slavery existed, though not all of them are successful in conveying such
a message as they are not able to capture the complexity and struggle behind such history.
The article also manages to draw attention to the challenges artists, together with
communities, go through when having to conduct and produce public art to remember slavery.
Drawing insights from various authors, the author gives a fairly balanced perspective about each
monument and what it seeks to achieve in dealing with the question of history or slavery in
particular (Ater, 2010). However, some of the critiques may seem mere hasty, like those targeted
at the African American Monument in Savannah. Of course, the article outlines the flaws of such
a message of the monument as well as the problems with the physical appearance of the
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monument, but it may not fully embrace the fact that such a monument is needed in a city like
Savannah with its connection to slavery. However, in my opinion, the article still serves its
purpose in presenting the fact that people are still seeking a way to portray the theme as relevant
Thus, the article develops the understanding of messages and functions of public memory
and monuments in constructing slave narratives in the United States. In relation to the issues of
representing slavery and different ways of commemorating it, the article is linked to such
interdisciplinary topics as representation and memory, which can be studied in the frames of
history and cultural studies. It also links to the issues discussed in the class concerning the
reconstruction of history. Thus, the article emphasizes the continued relevance of the past as a
subject of practice and not just theoretical discussion but as moving sculptures and statues that
evoke people's thinking and discussion. This understanding of monuments as sites of memory
supports the movie's overall assertion that how a culture elects to remember the past affects how
References
Ater, R. (2010). Slavery and its memory in public monuments. American Art, 24(1), 20-23.