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06-EMI Assignment

The document contains a series of questions related to electromagnetic induction, including definitions, laws, and calculations involving induced emf, self-inductance, and applications of eddy currents. It is structured into one-mark, two-mark, three-mark, and five-mark questions, covering theoretical concepts and problem-solving. Key topics include Faraday's law, Lenz's law, and the principles of AC generators.

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3 views

06-EMI Assignment

The document contains a series of questions related to electromagnetic induction, including definitions, laws, and calculations involving induced emf, self-inductance, and applications of eddy currents. It is structured into one-mark, two-mark, three-mark, and five-mark questions, covering theoretical concepts and problem-solving. Key topics include Faraday's law, Lenz's law, and the principles of AC generators.

Uploaded by

obito1130uchiiya
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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6.

ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION
ONE MARK QUESTIONS

1. “The magnitude of the induced emf in a circuit is equal to the time rate of change of magnetic flux
through the circuit”. This is the statement of
(A) Lenz’s law (B) Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction
(C) Ampere’s circuital law (D) Gauss’ law of magnetism (J-23)

2. The phenomenon in which an emf is induced in a coil whenever the magnetic flux linked with it changes
is known as
(A) magnetic effect of an electric current (B) mechanical effect of an electric current
(C) electromagnetic induction (D) photoelectric effect (A-23)

3. Lenz’s law is the consequence of law of conservation of


(A) mass (B) energy (C) charge (D) momentum(A-23)

4. A bar magnet is kept along the axis of a circular coil. If the magnet is rotated about its axis, then(M-24)

(A)a current will be induced in the coil (B)no current will be induced in the coil
(C) an emf and current both will be induced in the coil (D) only an emf will be induced in the coil

5. Current in a coil changes from 1.6A to 0,2A in 2s inducing an emf of 2.8V. The value of self-inductance
of the coil is
(A) 40H (B) 28H (C) 4H (D) 56H(M-24)

TWO MARK QUESTIONS


1. State and explain faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction. (M-17)
2. What are eddy currents? Mention any one use of it. (M-23) (A-23)
3. The magnetic flux linked with the coil varies as  = 3t 2 + 4t + 9 . Find the magnitude of emf induced

at t=2 second. (J-17)


4. What is meant by self-inductance and mutual inductance? (J-16)
5. The current in a coil falls from 25mA to 0mA in 1mS and induces an emf of 10V in it. Find the self-
inductance of the coil. (M-22)
6. Current in a coil falls from 2.5A to 0 A in 0.1 second, inducing an emf of 200V. Calculate the value
of self-inductance. (M-15)
7. The current through a coil of 2mH changes from 0A to 5mA in 0.1 second. What is the emf
induced in the coil. (J-20)
8. The current in a coil of self-inductance 5mH changes from 2.5A to 2.0A in 0.01S. Calculate the value
of induced emf. (M-16)
9. Mention any two factors on which the self-inductance of a coil depends. (J-18) (J-22)
10. A coil of self-inductance 2H is carrying a steady current of 1A. calculate the energy stored in the coil.
(J-23)
11. Give the working principle of AC generator. Why the current generated by it is called alternating
current? (M-22)
12. Write the principle of AC generator. Mention the expression for induced emf in it. (M-24)
THREE MARK QUESTIONS
1. Explain briefly the coil and magnet experiment to demonstrate electromagnetic induction. (M-16)
(J-18) (J-20)
2. State and explain Lenz’s law for induced emf. (M-14)
3. Len’s law is the consequence of law of conservation of energy. Explain(M-24)
4. Derive an expression for electromotive force (motional emf) induced in a rod moving perpendicular
to uniform magnetic field. (J-14) (M-15) (J-16) (M-17) (M-23) (J-23)
5. Mention any three applications of eddy currents. (J-17)
6. Derive the expression for energy stored in a current carrying coil. (J-15)
FIVE MARK QUESTIONS
1) With the help of a labelled diagram, Derive the expression for instantaneous emf induced in an AC
generator. Represent the variation of this emf with time graphically
OR
Derive the expression for alternating emf when a coil is rotating in a uniform magnetic field.
(J-19) (M-20) (J-21) (A-23)
FIVE MARK PROBLEMS
1. A circular coil of radius 10cm and 25 turns is rotated about its vertical diameter with angular speed of
40radian per second in a uniform horizontal magnetic field of magnitude 5x10 -2 T. Calculate the
maximum emf induced in the coil. Also find the maximum current in the coil if the resistance of the
coil is 15Ω. (M-18)
2. A conductor of length 3m moving in a uniform magnetic field of strength 100T. It covers a distance of
70m in 5 Sec. Its plane of motion makes an angle of 30 0 with direction of magnetic field. Calculate
the emf induced in it. (M-19)

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