Environmental justice and equity focus on ensuring everyone has the right to a healthy environment, advocating for fair treatment in environmental laws and policies. Environmental inequities highlight the unequal distribution of environmental benefits and burdens, often affecting marginalized communities. Incorporating equity into environmental policy is crucial for preventing unfair burdens, promoting justice, and ensuring inclusive decision-making.
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Environmental Justice and Equity 4
Environmental justice and equity focus on ensuring everyone has the right to a healthy environment, advocating for fair treatment in environmental laws and policies. Environmental inequities highlight the unequal distribution of environmental benefits and burdens, often affecting marginalized communities. Incorporating equity into environmental policy is crucial for preventing unfair burdens, promoting justice, and ensuring inclusive decision-making.
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ENVIRONMENTAL
JUSTICE AND EQUITY WHAT IS ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE AND EQUITY?
Environmental justice and environmental
equity are related concepts that aim to ensure that everyone has the right to live in a healthy environment. ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE
A social movement that advocates for the fair
treatment of all people in the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws and policies. Environmental justice seeks to ensure that no group bears a disproportionate burden of negative environmental impacts. ENVIRONMENTAL EQUITY
The outcome of environmental justice. It
recognizes that each person has different circumstances and allocates the exact resources and opportunities needed to reach an equal outcome. EXAMPLE OF ENVIRONMENTAL INEQUITIES Environmental inequities refer to the unequal distribution of environmental benefits (like clean air and water) and burdens (like pollution or hazardous waste) among different communities, often along lines of income, race, or ethnicity. These disparities are a significant challenge to achieving environmental justice. Below are examples of environmental inequities, particularly the disproportionate impact of pollution on low- income or minority communities IMPORTANCE OF EQUITY IN ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY Incorporating equity into environmental policy is essential to ensure that all communities— especially marginalized and vulnerable populations—have fair access to environmental benefits and are not disproportionately burdened by environmental harms. • Prevents Unfair Burdens: Ensures marginalized communities are not disproportionately exposed to pollution or environmental risks.
Promotes Environmental Justice:
• Guarantees equal access to clean air,
water, and land for all communities.
• Encourages Inclusive Decision-
Making: Involves underrepresented groups in policy decisions to reflect diverse needs.
• Reduces Health Disparities:
Addresses higher disease rates in vulnerable populations caused by environmental inequities.
• Builds Climate Resilience: Allocates
resources to help at-risk communities adapt to climate change and disasters. EXAMPLES OF ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE MOVEMENTS FLINT WATER CRISIS (2014 - PRESENT)
•Description: In Flint, Michigan, a switch in
the city’s water source caused lead contamination, exposing residents (mostly low-income and predominantly African American) to unsafe drinking water. The crisis highlighted systemic neglect of marginalized communities. •Environmental Justice: Advocates demanded accountability and clean water access, emphasizing the right to safe and affordable drinking water for all. STANDING ROCK PIPELINE PROTEST (2016) •Description: Indigenous tribes, led by the Standing Rock Sioux, opposed the Dakota Access Pipeline (DAPL) due to its potential to contaminate water sources and encroach on sacred tribal lands. Protests gathered national and global attention. •Environmental Justice: The movement underscored Indigenous rights, environmental protection, and opposition to projects prioritizing corporate interests over vulnerable communities. CHAPTER 6 Chapter 6: Environmental Policy and Management
• Enviromental laws and regulations
• Environmental Impact Assessment •Sustainable Development Goals • Environmental Justice and Equity CONCLUSION Summary of Key Points 1. Environmental Laws: Robust legal frameworks are essential to regulate pollution, protect ecosystems, and ensure accountability for environmental harm. 2. Environmental Impact Assessments (EIA): EIAs help evaluate potential environmental consequences of projects, promoting sustainable development and informed decision-making. 3. Environmental Justice: Ensuring marginalized communities are not disproportionately affected by environmental harms is critical to fairness and equity. 4. Equity in Policy: Policies must prioritize vulnerable populations, ensuring equal access to environmental benefits and resilience to challenges. GROUP 2 LEADER: ANGELA SOMIDO MEMBER: ARIANA PESALES RIZZA CAHIGAD JOEPET ZAMORA ARJAY SEÑERES EMMANUEL RAZOTE JOSHUA KEVIN KHEY THANK YOU
Alan Diduck, Kirit Patel, Aruna Kumar Malik - Advancing Environmental Justice For Marginalized Communities in India - Progress, Challenges and Opportunities-Routledge (2021)