Test Paper and Solutions 01 __ (Only PDF)
Test Paper and Solutions 01 __ (Only PDF)
9. Number of positive integral values of x satisfying 17. Suppose that a + x 2 = 2006, b + x2 = 2007 and
the inequality c + x2 = 2008 and abc = 3 . Find the value of
( x – 4) .( x + 8) ( x + 1)
2013 2014
a b c 1 1 1
+ + − − − [Marks 5]
x 2016
( x – 2)3 .( x + 3)5 .( x – 6 )( x + 9 )2012 bc ca ab a b c
[Marks 3]
18. If a,b,c are distinct real numbers such that
10. The absolute value of product of real solutions of
1 1 1
a+ = b + = c + evaluate |abc|.
the equation ( 0.04)
x2 + x −1 x −4
= (125) will be: b c a
[Marks 3] [Marks 5]
[1]
IOQM 2025 TEST PAPER-01
ANSWERKEY
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HINTS & SOLUTIONS
1. (58) 6. (60)
( )= 4
x4 −3
( )
3
x 2 −2 1
a =42 = 2 = 2−3 =
( 2 ) = 2 2 ( ) = 2 ( 2 )
2
8
( ) ( )
2 2 4
4
x x = 22 = 2 −2 −2
b = (125) 3 = 53 ( ) 3 = 5−2 =
1
25
= So x = 2
−3
( )
3
( 2)
2
( 2) −
( 2)
8
1
(x ) (x ) =
( 2)
c = (81) 4 = 34 = 3−3 =
2 8
4
x +x + 27
( 2) +( 2)
2 16
= + + = 8 + 25 + 27 = 60
a b c
= 2 + 28 = 258
7. (03)
2. (03)
x
+1
x
−1 − x2 + 10x − 16 x − 2
3y
−3 y
= 24
We must have –x2 + 10x –16 0
x x
3 3 – 3 3–1 = 24
y y or x2 – 10x + 16 0
x 2x8
1
3 y 3 – = Also –x2 + 10x – 16 < x2 – 4x + 4
3
x or 2x2 – 14x + 20 > 0
x or x2 – 7x + 10 > 0
3 = 32
y
=
y x > 5 or x < 2
By using componendo and dividendo: From (1) and (2), 5 < x 8 x = 6, 7, 8
x+y 2 +1
So = =3
x–y 2 –1
8. (00)
a, b , x , y ∈ R
3. (01)
( 15 − 2 56 )( )
a2 + b 2 = 81
6 3
7 +2 2 x2 + y2 =121
ax + by = 99
( 7 ) + ( 2 2 ) − 4 14 ( 7 + 2 2 )
1/6
=
2 2 1/3
(a2 + b2)(x2 + y2) = a2x2 + a2y2 + b2x2+b2 y2
=121×81= (99)2)
= (2 2 − 7 ) (2 2 + 7 ) =1
1/3 1/3
From equation (3):
(a2x2 + a2y2 + b2x2 + b2y2 =(ax + by)2
4. (52) a2x2 + a2y2 + b2x2 + b2y2 = a2x2 + b2 y2 + 2abxy
1 a2y2 – 2abxy + b2x2 =0
x2 – 4x + 1 = 0 x + =4
x (ay–bx)2 =0
3
1 1 1 1 ay–bx = 0
x + 3 = x + − 3. x. x +
3
x x x x
= 43 – 12 = 52 9. (03)
x ∈ (–∞, – 9)∪(–9,–3)∪[–1,0)(0,2)∪[4,6) so + ve
5. (03) integral solutions are x = 1,4,5
2x3–5x2 + x + 2 = (x–2)(ax2 – bx –1)
Using coefficient equating approach,
10. (07)
2x3–5x2+x+2 = ax3–2ax2–bx2–2bx–x+2
(5 )−2 x + x −1
( )
2
x −4
⇒2x3–5x2+x+2=ax3–(b+2a)x2 +(2b–1)x+2 = 53
Equating terms of both sides,
–2x2 – 2x + 2 = 3x – 12
a = 2, 2a + b =5, b =1
2x2 + 5x – 14 = 0
a =2, b =1
Product of roots = –7
[3]
11. (07) – – +
–1 2
x1/4 − x −1/4 = 1 x ∈(–∞,–1) ∪ (–1,2]
x1/2 + x −1/2 − 2 = 1 required value of x = {0,1,2}
x1/2 + x−1/2 = 3
1 15. (01)
x+ +2=9
x x3 + (–2y)3 + z3 = 3.x(–2y)z
1 either x = –2y = z (not possible because x, y, z are
x+ =7
x distinct numbers)
3
1 1 1 1 or x – 2y + z = 0
x3 + = x + − 3.x. x +
x
3
x x x x–y=y–z
= 7 – 3(7)
3
(x – y)2 = (y – z)2
= 322
x 2 − 2xy + y2
=1
12. (23) y2 − 2yz + z2
Let n = 28
so, n ( n + 1)( n + 2 )( n + 3) + 1 16. (09)
1 1 1
S= + +………+
= (n 2
)( )
+ 3n n2 + 3n + 2 + 1 2 +1 3+ 2 100 + 99
( 2 –1 )+( 3– 2 )+( 4– 3 )
( ) ( )
2
= n2 + 3n + 2 n2 + 3n + 1 S=
1 1 1
= n2 + 3n + 1 = 28 31 + 1 = 869
+…….+
( 100 – 99 )
1
13. (03)
(After rationalization of every term)
a a+b a+b+c a +b+c+d
= = =
3 4 5 6 S= 100 –1 S = 10 –1 = 9
a This method is called difference method
Let =K
b + 2c + 3d
a a+b a+b+c a +b+c+d 17. (01)
and = = = =x
3 4 5 6
a + x2 = 2006 .... (1)
a = 3x
a+b=4xb=x b + x2 = 2007 .... (2)
a + b + c = 5x ⇒ c = x c + x2 = 2008 .... (3)
a + b + c + d = 6x ⇒ d = x abc = 3 ..... (4)
a 3x 1
K= = = Let
b + 2c + 3d x + 2x + 3x 2
a b c 1 1 1
P= + + − − −
14. (03) bc ca ab a b c
2 1 2x –1 a 2 + b2 + c2 − bc − ac − ab
– – 3 0 P=
x – x +1 x +1 x +1
2
abc
2x + 2 – x 2 + x –1 ( 2x – 1) 1
(a − b)2 + (b − c)2 − (c − a)2
– 0
x3 + 1 x2 + 1 P= 2
abc
3x + 1– x 2 – 2x + 1
0 From equation (1) and (2): a − b = −1
x3 + 1
From equation (2) and (3): b − c = −1
–x 2 + x + 2 x2 – x – 2
0 0 From equation (1) and (3): a − c = −2
x3 + 1 x3 + 1
( x + 1)( x – 2) ( x – 2)
1
1 + 1 + 4
0 Put values in equation (5): P = 2 =1
( x + 1) ( x 2 – x + 1) (x 2
)
– x +1 3
[4]
18. (01)
1 1 1
a+ =b+ =c+
b c a
1 1 b−c
Then, a − b = − =
c b bc
1 1 c−a
b−c = − =
a c ac
1 1 a −b
c−a = − =
b a ab
( a − b )( b − c )( c − a )
=
( a − b )( b − c )( c − a )
a 2 b 2 c2
1
( a − b )( b − c )( c − a ) 1 − 2 2 2 = 0
a bc
So, either ( a − b )( b − c )( c − a ) = 0 or
1
1− =0
(abc)2
But a = b,b = c,c = a is not possible as a,b,c
are distinct.
So, a2b2c2 = 1
abc = 1
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