ARP - 3 [VICTORY BATCH]

PHYSICS
HINTS & SOLUTIONS
SECTION - A
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. C
6. D 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. B
11. A,B,D 12. A,C 13. A 14. A,D 15. A,C
16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C

SECTION - B
1. 2 2. 145 3. 0002 4. 2 5. 35

SECTION - A 3. D
1. B
Magnetic field at the centre of a semicircular  l 2  l

current carrying conductor is given by the R 1R 2 R 2 ((2R ) 2  R 2 )
R= =
 0 i(a ) i R1  R 2 l 2l
d  0 where a is 
expression B = 2 R 2 ((2R ) 2  R 2 )
4 a 4a
the radius of the first semicircle. Note that the
current in all the turns is the same but its sense 2 2l 2
is alternately opposite and the radii are in the 2l 3
=
3R 4 = 
proportion 1 : 2 : 4 : 8....... Then, the net
l  2  3R 2 5
1  
 0i  1 1 1 1  R 2  3 
magnetic field =
4a 1  2  4  8  16 ...... .
4. D
The terms in the bracket form a geometric
progression which adds to (2/3) and then the c
answer follows. c cos = cos 
n
2. C n cos  = cos 
1 sin  = n sin 
1 1 2
2×c× T =  CV  ;
2 2  sin 2 
 n2 cos2 + 1
where c = 0.5 JK–1 (for each plate) n2
 T = 0.5°C
V C
Now, = (T) = 3(T) air
V 
c cos 
 Percentage change = 3(T) × 100%
= 0.003% c  glass
cos 
n
C/n

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Page # 2 VICTORY BATCH

sin 2  X dX
n2 – n2 sin2 + 1  dy    20 r 2  X 2
n2

1 2 2 or y = –  02 r 2  X 2 or y2 + X2 = µ02r2
sin2  2  n   1  n
n  or y2 + (x – r)2 = µ02 r2
equation of circle.
n2
sin2 = 6. D
1  n2
dT CA
– = (T  T0 )
dt ms
1 n 2
n C  (2r  2r2 )
  T  T0 
 r2s
1
2C(  r)
 (T – T0)
n rs
sin =
1 n2 2C(  r)
 (T – T0)
tan  = n rs
5. C
Snell’s law  
2C   2r 
y dT  2 
 A =  (T – T0)
dt (2r )  s
tangent 2
normal

dTB 2C(  r)
  = (T – T0)
x dt rs

1 sin 90° = µ sin  7. B

 0  vf
or 1 =   sin 
 1  ( x / r)  W=  PdV = area of the graph
vi

(r  x ) W = 18 P0V0
 0 r = sin 
Pf Vf  Pi Vi 30P0 V0  3P0 V0
X=r–x U = (5 / 3  1) = 2/3
X
 0r = sin  81 P0 V0
=
2
X
So tan = 117
 02 r 2  X2 Q = W + U = P0V0
2
dy X
or = 117
dX 02 r 2  X2 nC (Tf – Ti ) =
2
P0V0

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Page # 3 VICTORY BATCH

 6P0  5V0 3P0 V0  117  2 t3   t

C    = P0V0  =  2t  3  = t2  2   rad s–1
 R R  2  3
 
The pulley reverses its direction when  = 0
117
P0 V0 13R
2  t
C=
27 P0 V0
= momentarily, i.e. when  2   = 0 or t = 6s.
6  3
R
d
Now w = .
13R dt
C=
6 d t3
Thus 2
= 2t –
8. D dt 3
ts = d/4000
tp = d/7000 2t 3 t4 t3  2  t 
or = – =   rad
ad
d d 3 12 3  4
ts – tp = –
4000 7000
(6 ) 3  2  6 
For t = 6, =   = 36 rad
ad
3d 3  4
2 × 60 =
28000 One full rotation corresponds to  = 2 rad.
d = 28000 × 40 m = 1120 km Therfore, number of rotations
Alternative
36 36
= = = 5.7
2 2  3.14
Thus the closest choice is (1).

10. B
Initial acceleration
1g – T = 1a
H cos  H sin 
ts = + = tp + 120 T
7000 4000
Actually  90° as depth of focus very small µ × 1g
T
H
 = tp + 120
4000 1g

H H T + µg = 1a
= + 120
4000 7000
g(1  µ)
3H a=
2 T
= 120 µ × 1g
28000 Final acceleration
H = 28000 × 40 m = 1120 km 1g – T = 1a T
T – µg = 1a
9. A
Torque I = F ×r or 10 = (20t – 5t2) × 2 g(1  µ) 1g
a=
or  = (4t – t2) rad s–2. 2
d d
But = . Therefore = 4t – t2
dt dt
Integrating, we have

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Page # 4 VICTORY BATCH

[MULTIPLE OBJECTIVE TYPE] 13. A

11. A,B,D It we draw a cuboid Gausian surface of lateral
At max power dissipation , r = R cross section A and height h and width 2x
where
E x = distance from central line then E will be
r
pointing as shown (by symmetry)

qencl
g   E·ds  2EA 
0 (Flux through lateral
R
surface if E = Electric field at distance x
qenclosed = [ () (2x) (h) ]
E
so i  5A q enclosed 2Ax
2R 2E A = 
0 0
and i2 R = 5 watt solving R = r = 0.2 
E=2V (2x)()h 2xA

Also at i = 2A, P = i2 R =
0 0 [as h = A]
12. A,C

So E =  x
0
1
2 0
60° front view
1
2 2 0
2 0 2
60° 60° 2 0

1
2 0
2d
60° 2 q
2 0 Force = qE =  x
0
d 2 x  q q
m 2
 x 2 =
1 dt 0 0 m
8.85  109
E1 = = = 500 NC
2 0 2  8.85  1012 q
=
0m
2
E2 =
2 0 = 1000 N/C 1 q
= m 0
2
1
(A) E = 5002  10002  2  500  1000   14. A,D
2 For T.I.R. at A
4 sin 30° = 2 sin 90°
= 500 1  4  2 = 500 3 N / C 2 = 2
Same for D Case–I
If 2 < 2, then always T.I.R. takes place & in
1 this situation
(C) E = 5002  10002  2  500 1000  angle of deviation is 120°.
2

= 500 1  4  2 = 500 7 N/C

Same for B 120°
A
30° 30°

Motion Education | 394 - Rajeev Gandhi Nagar | : 1800-212-1799 | url : www.motion.ac.in

Page # 5 VICTORY BATCH

Case–II As  = ( – ) + x, or x = 2 – , we have
2 > 2, then for the given angle of incidence  =  – 2x =  – 4 + 2.
no. T.I.R. takes place at A, so light strikes
For minimum deflection, we require
on interface B for T.I.R.
2 sin  = 2 sin 90° d d d 1
= –4 + 2 = 0, or = .
d d d 2
30°
60° As, nsin = sin

d 1 cos 
30° we have = and the above gives
es
 d n cos 
30° 1 4
1– 2 = cos2 ,
2 sin
n n2
2
or 2 = 1 3
sin  or 1= cos2 ,
2 +
sin  < 1 n n2
2 > 2
n 2 1
giving cos2 =
15. A,C 3
Calculate the relative velocity of the persons.
[COMPREHENSION TYPE] [MATCH THE COLUMN TYPE]
20. C
16. A
l
   x  R1 = = R (say)
E= – 1   A
2 0 2 0  x2  R2 
2 ·2l 8 l
R2 = = = 8R
x A A
= 2
2 0 x2  R 2
Case 1: S1 is open, S2 is closed
17. B all resistance are active.
Req = 5R
q x
mg = 
2 0 × x2  R2 i1 = (current through R1) – it is also the
5R
q q x reading of ammeter
 4 = 2
0 0 x2  R2 
i2 = i1 = (current through R2)
10R
R 2
x2 + R2 = 4x2 x=
3  4
Voltmeter reading = i2R2 = × 8R =
10R 5
18. B
i
Current density in R1, J1 = 1
19. C A
i1
i
Current density in R2, J2 = 2 = 1
A A
2
 J1 = J2

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Page # 6 VICTORY BATCH

J
Drift speed, V2 =  drift speed in R1 is SECTION - B
ne
1. 2
greater than drift speed in R2
Electric field, E = J ·   E in greater in R2 ln 2 ln 2
t = 0, R0 = A + B
than in R1. 1/ 2 1
Power dissipated per unit volume
3R 0 ln 2 A ln 2 B
i2R i2  i2  t = 1, = +
= = = 2 = J2 10 1/ 2 4 1 2
A A · A A
R0 = 2ln2 A + ln2 B
 Power dissipated per unit volume in
greater in R2 than in R1. 3R 0 ln2 ln2
= A + B
Case II: S1 is closed and S2 is open 10 2 2
Only resistance in circuit is R2 = 8R
2R 0
 = Aln2
Ammeter reading = 5
8R
Voltmeter reading = 
2R 0
A=
comparison is meaningless. 5ln 2
Case III: S1 and S2 bolt are closed
R1 in by-passed.
2R 0
R0 = 2ln2 × + Bln2
5ln 2
R2
Req = = 4R R0
2 Bln2 =
5

Ammeter reading = R0
4R B=
5ln 2
Voltmeter reading = 
comparison is meaningless.
2. 145
Case IV: S1 and S2 bolt are open.
So T2 = 2T1 and By wein's displacement law
Req = R + 8R = 9R
1
 
Ammeter reading = T
9R
1
8 So 2 = = 3000 Å
Voltmeter reading =  2
9 By Einstein's photo electric equation
i hc
Current density in R1, J1 = = eVs + 
A 

i hc hc
Current density in R2, J2 = = 2J1 f = – eV s = – (13.6 eV)1 2
A  3100Å
2
 1 1 
 2  2  = 4.00 – 2.55
J 2 4 
Drift speed =
ne  = 1.45 eV
 Drift speed is same in R1 and R2   
Electric Field, E = J = 1.45 =  
 100 
 electric field is greater in R2 than in R1
Power dissipated per unit volume = J2
or  = 145 Ans.
 It is greater in R2 than in R1.

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Page # 7 VICTORY BATCH

3. 0002
If I1 & I2 be the currents in circular and 0 12
straight part respectively & B 1, B 2 the 
4 12
magnetic fields due to them, then  1 1 = 3V

0I1 2 0I1 4 12
B1 =  
2R 3 3R
Req = 3
 0 I2 3 0 I2
B2 = [2 sin 60 0 ]  3
3V
4[R cos 60 ] o 2 R 3V
Q0
+9
For the total field at 'O' to be zero 3 –9  6 –Q

0I1 3 0 I2 I1 3 3
   Q = Q0e–t/RC + CV (1 – e–t/RC)
3R 2R I2 2
I
 Q 0 –t/RC V –t/RC
i= e + e
RC R
R
3 ln21000
O e  t / RC  Q  
6 250
o
240
I2 = V  0  = e |3 – 36|
R  C  6
I
2
I1 1 1 11
=   × × 33 = x=2
2 6 8
2
 2
I1 R2  r22  2  r1  5. 35
Now,     
I2 R1   1  r2 
 12
 r1 L
 2
Total resistance =  x dx =
2
L
 I1   1 0
Required ratio =  
I   For balance condition
 2 2
 2 = 2R sin 60° = 3 R, R1 ( / 2)l12
=
R2 ( / 2)(L2  l12 )
 4  4
1 = R   R
 3  3
R2 l22
Similarly,
1 4 R1 = L2  l22
 
2 3 3

3 3   4  R1 l12 L2  l22
    = = =n
Required Ratio =  2  3 3  = 2 R2 L2  l12 l22
   
4. 2
9C n 1
Solving, l1 = L and l2 = L
–9C t = 0 n 1 n 1

L
  = l1 – l2 = ( n  1)
3 n 1
12V +9 Putting L = 100 cm and n = 3
0V
4 12 –9 100
= ( 3  1) = 35 cm
2

Motion Education | 394 - Rajeev Gandhi Nagar | : 1800-212-1799 | url : www.motion.ac.in