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Experiment No. 6

The document outlines Experiment No. 6 for the Data Compression and Encryption Lab in the T.Y B.Tech Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering program. It focuses on μ-law companding, a non-linear encoding method used primarily in North America and Japan, which provides higher precision for smaller values and offers 256 quantization levels. The document includes a formula for compression and highlights the significance of μ-law in speech and music signals.

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shreya khatu
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4 views

Experiment No. 6

The document outlines Experiment No. 6 for the Data Compression and Encryption Lab in the T.Y B.Tech Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering program. It focuses on μ-law companding, a non-linear encoding method used primarily in North America and Japan, which provides higher precision for smaller values and offers 256 quantization levels. The document includes a formula for compression and highlights the significance of μ-law in speech and music signals.

Uploaded by

shreya khatu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Programme Name T.Y B.

Tech (Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering),


Semester VI
Course Code R4ET3102P
Course Title PROGRAM ELECTIVE COURSE 1
DATA COMPRESSION AND ENCRYPTION LAB
Student’s Name

Reg. No.

EXPERIMENT NO. 6

Aim: To study and implement μ-law companding


Equipment/Software: MATLAB 7.0
Theory: It is primarily used in North America and Japan. It Uses a non-linear encoding method
where smaller values are represented with higher precision compared to larger values. It assigns
more bits to the lower amplitude signals, which are more perceptually important. It Offers a
slightly larger dynamic range compared to A-law. It Provides 256 quantization levels. μ-law
companding is used for speech and music signals. μ-law has mid-tread at the origin. Hence it
contains a zero value.
μ-law uses the following formula for compression:

+1 , x>0
Where sgn(x) = 0, x=0
-1 , x < 0

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