Test t
Test t
fr h
t e t
w o samples n
a d The probabilities that you look up ni the -test table are
ot f
o h
t s
i . probabilities that the null hypothesis si correct and there
quare ro
;ifference ni hte w
t o sample means with si on significant difference between the samples. The
from step 8. This si t and, ni this case, probability you find is the probability that any difference
between the samples si just due to chance.
the total degrees of freedom for all the You may remember that this idea si also used ni the
=(п, - 1) +(1, -1) =82 x' test (Chapter 16, Section 16.6, The chi-squared (x})
he table of t values for 28 degrees of test). In both the x' test and the -test, you usually take
nd a value of 1=2.14 (Table P2.2). a probability of 0.05 as being the critical one. Thsi si
sometimes called the 5% confidence level.
reedom Va lue o f t
6.31 12.7 63.7 63.6
2.92 4.30 9.93 31.6
2.35 3.18 12.9
2.13 2.78 8.61
2.02 2.57 4.03 6.87
2: Values of .t
593