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coloc

The document provides an instructional overview on the use of colons in writing, emphasizing their role in introducing lists and connecting independent clauses. It includes examples of correct and incorrect usage, along with exercises for practice. Key points highlight that a colon should only be used after independent clauses and not before lists that follow verbs or prepositions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views

coloc

The document provides an instructional overview on the use of colons in writing, emphasizing their role in introducing lists and connecting independent clauses. It includes examples of correct and incorrect usage, along with exercises for practice. Key points highlight that a colon should only be used after independent clauses and not before lists that follow verbs or prepositions.

Uploaded by

hrl2782010
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Classroom360° Friday, 27 December 2024

LO: to identify and use colon


12/27/2024
Recall

colons What is colon?

Classroom360°

Friday, 27 December 2024 Friday, 27 December 2024


LO: to identify and use colon Recall
LO: to identify and use colon
They took an enormous amount of equipment on their expedition : tents, ground-sheets,
sleeping bags , stoves, saucepans, tinned food of all sorts, a graet number of clothes.

What is a colon? These were the last words of Cecil Rhodes: “So little done, so much to do.”

• The colon has a special and definite use : a colon • Important Note:
introduces. • - Use a colon to introduce a list of items only when the clause before
the list as an independent clause.
• The colon means that something is to follow, often a • - Do not use a colon before a list that follows a verb or a preposition.
list.

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Friday, 27 December 2024
LO: to identify and use colon
Friday, 27 December 2024
LO: to identify and use colon
12/27/2024
• Examples: • Examples:
• I have books on many interesting subjects : Goegraphy , science, and nature. • I have books on many interesting subjects : goegraphy,science,and nature.(right)
• The health club has every facility : a pool, Jacuzzi , juice bar , and a steam. • The health club has every facility : a pool, Jacuzzi , juicebar,and a steam. (right)
• You may be required to bring many items: sleeping bags, pans, and warm clothing. • You may be required to bring many items: sleeping bags, pans, and warm clothing. (right)
• I want the following items: butter, sugar, and flour. • I want the following items: butter, sugar, and flour. (right)

• I need to shop for : clothes , shoes and bags. • I need to shop for : clothes , shoes and bags. (wrong)
• The things you need to take on your trip are: warm clothes, thick socks and boots. • The things you need to take on your trip are: warm clothes, thick socks and boots. (wrong)

Classroom360° Classroom360°

Friday, 27 December 2024 Friday, 27 December 2024


LO: to identify and use colon LO: to identify and use colon
Exercise 1 Which sentences are punctuated correctly:
Important Note I was asked to bring three things: a compass, a map,and a water bottle.
• A colon should not precede a list unless it follows a
complete sentence . The bag contained:abook,a handkerchief,and a pencil.
• ‘The things you need to take on your trip are’ and Many flowers grow in the park: roses, daffodils and snowdrops.
• ‘I need to shop for’ are not independent clauses. James is good at many things: running, swimming, tennis, and football.
• They cannot stand alone as sentences, and so a colon This afternoon I must : wash the car, cut the grass,walkthe dog ,and tidy
cannot be positioned after them to introduce a list. my room.
My duties at Pet Haven were as follows: checking
in,scheduling,labeling,cleaning up,and biling.
My duties at Pet Haven were : checking in, scheduling, labeling,cleaning
up,and biling.
Classroom360°

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Friday, 27 December 2024
LO: to identify and use colon
Friday, 27 December 2024
LO: to identify and use colon
12/27/2024
Exercise 1 Which sentences are punctuated correctly:

I was asked to bring three things: a compass, a map , and a water bottle.
• Use a colon to join an independent clause to a word, phrase or clause with the
The bag contained: abook ,a handkerchief , and a pencil. idea that the second element is to explain or illustrate the idea of the first
clause.
Many flowers grow in the park: roses, daffodils and snowdrops. • Examples:
James is good at many things: running, swimming, tennis, and football. • - I enjoy reading: novels by Kurt Vonnegut are among my favorites.

This afternoon I must : wash the car, cut the grass ,walk the dog ,and tidy - Garlic is used in Italian cooking: It greatly enhances the flavor of pasta dishes. It also
enhances the flavor of eggplant.
my room. • – He hired some assisstants : veterinary students and other people with training (details)
My duties at Pet Haven were as follows: checking in, Further Explanation with a Quotation:
scheduling,labeling,cleaning up, and billing. Examples:
The words Ivan spoke were very kind: "Mary, I made this dinner especially
My duties at Pet Haven were : checking in, scheduling, labeling , cleaning for you, dear."
up,and billing.
Classroom360°

Friday, 27 December 2024 Friday, 27 December 2024


LO: to identify and use colon LO: to identify and use colon
Independent Practice 1 Independent Practice 1
Exercise 2: Fill in the missing colon in the correct place.Donot
add any other punctuation:
5-He was a world class athlete a rowing champion.
1-Many Jobs interest me teaching, writing, editing ,and social work 6-She did not pass the most important of her exams math.
2-There were a number of famous people at the restaurant Brittany 7-I like all kinds of desserts lemon pie, carrot cake, strawberry ice
Spears ,Jack Nicholson,and Helen Hunt. cream , and chocolate pudding.
3-As my teacher once said”Success is the reward of hard work”. 8-There are several hobbies I particularly enjoy cake decorating,
4-There are a lot of chores I donot like doing dishes , washing dancing, and bicycling.
windows ,and evacuating rugs;

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Friday, 27 December 2024
LO: to identify and use colon
Friday, 27 December 2024
LO: to identify and use colon
12/27/2024
Independent Practice 1 Independent Practice 1

9-She prized only one possession her diamond necklace. 18-Above all traits , I prize one in particular kindness.
10-My father’s words came back to me “Always do what you think is
right”. 19-The supervisor’s remark was straight to the point I won’t tolerate
11-These were her last words “Now I can die in peace”. workers who show up late.
12-Some items I want to buy at the grocery store are the following
bread , butter , jelly, honey, and milk. 20-The preoccupied burglar did not notice who was standing right
behind him a smiling police officer.

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