MCQ BIOLOGY 9.By how many criteria ,living organisms have been classified into five kingdom.

CLASS 11 CH 2.BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION ( a) Two

1.Some bacteria thrive in extreme environment conditions such as absence of oxygen,high salt (b) Four
concentration,high (c) five
(a) Cyanobacteria (d) Three
(b)Eubacteria
(c )Archaebacteria
(d) Streptococcus (a) Monera
(b) Protista
(c) Protozoa
(a)Rhizobium (d) Basidiomycetes
( b) E Coli
( c)Azotobacter
( d) Cyanobacteria ( a) Diener
( b) Woese
3.The region where bacterial genome resides is termed as ( c) Pasteur
( a) Nucleus ( d) Iyengar
(b ) Cytoplasma
(c)Nucleoid
( d) Ribosome free region (a)Ivanowsky ( b) Pasteur( c) Diener( d) Hershey

4.Fungi which grow in dung are termed as ( a) DNA core,Lipid coat

( a)Caprophilous ( b) DNA or RNA core ,protein coat
( b)Tericolous ( c) DNA or RNA core,plasma membrane
( c)Sacxicolous ( d) DNA containing nucleus ,lipid envelope
(d)Saxiphilous
14.A virus contains
5. All fungi are ( a) DNA
( a) Autotrophs ( b) RNA
( b) Saprotrophs (c ) DNA or RNA
( c) Heterotrophs ( d) DNA and RNA
( d) Parasites
15.
6.Which of the following is included in five kingdom classification . ( a) nucleic acid
( a) Monera, Protista, Animalia, Plantae, Algae ( b ) protein
( b) Monera,Protista,Fungi,Animalia,Plantae ( c) nucleic acid and protein
( c) Virus,prokaryotes,Fungi,Plantae,Animalia ( d) nucleic acid or protein
( d) Algae,Fungi,Bryophyta,Pteridophyta,Gymnosperms

7.Who is the father of Taxonomy among the following ( a) Paramecium,Euglena ,Dinoflagellates

(a) Linnaeus ( b) Hydra,Amoeba,Paramecium
(b) Aristole ( c) Yeast ,Euglena,Dinoflagellates
(c) Maheshwari ( d) Mushroom,Paramecium ,Euglena
(d) Birbal sahani
17.
8. (a) Cytology
(a) Eubacteria (b ) Mycology
(b) Actinomyce ( c) Virology
(c) Cyanobacteria ( d) Algology
(d ) Archaebacteria
18. (d) angiosperms
( a) Cellulose
( b) Protein
( c ) Chitin (a) Bryophytes
( d) carbohydrates (b) pteridophtes
(c) gymnosperms
19. (d) angiosperms
( a) Glycogen and lipid droplets
( b) Starch 28.
( c) Protein (a) Zamia sp.
(d ) Lipid (b) Eucalyptus sp.
(c) Wolffia sp.
20. (d) Sequoia sp.
( a) Algology
( b) Mycology 29
( c ) Lichenology (a) Zamia sp.
( d) Cytology (b) Eucalyptus sp.
(c) Wolffia sp.
21. In lichens fungal component is known (d) Sequoia sp.
( a ) Mycobiont 30.
( b ) phycobiont (a)Bryophytes
(c) A & B (b) pteridophytes
( d) none of these (c) gymnosperms
22. (d) angiosperms
( a) Algae
( b) Fungi 31. Microsporophyll :stamen then Megasporo
( c) Bryophytes (a) Anther
(d ) Pteridophytes (b) Gynoecium
(c) Pollen grains
23. (d) Ovule
( a) Algae
( b) Fungi 32. Which of the fossil member?
( c ) Bryophytes (a)cycas
( d ) Lichens (b) bennettites
(c) thuja
24. Plant of this group possess naked seed (d)pinus
( a) Pteridophytes
( b) Angiosperms 33.
( c) Gymnosperms (a)Bryophytes
( d) Bryophytes (b) pteridophytes
(c) gymnosperms
25. Which sentence is true for Bryophytes ? (d) angiosperms
a) They are autotrophic
( b) vascular tissues are absent 34.pre-
(c ) Fertilisation take place in the presence of water (a) pteridophyte
( d) All of the three (b)angiosperms
(c) gymnosperms
26.In which plant ,gametophytic phase is main and sporophytic phase is subsidiary. (d) bryophytes
(a)Bryophytes
(b) pteridophytes
(c) gymnosperms
35. Class 43.African sleeping sickness is caused by
(a)7 sub-classes (a) Giardia intestinalis
(b) 5 sub-classes (b) Leishmania
(c) 3 sub-classes (c ) Trypanosoma
(d) 2 sub- classes ( d) Entamoeba

36. 44.Extra chromosomal,circular ,double stranded ,self replicating DNA molecule in bacteria is called
(a)theoprattus ( a) Cosmid
(b)bentham and hooker ( b) Plasmid
(c)Aristotle (c ) Phasmid
(d) Linnaeus ( d) Phagemid

37. 45.Membranous infolding in bacteria that initiate DNA replication is

(a) Protista ( a) Mesosomes
(b) plantae ( b) Carboxysome
(c) monera ( c)Magnetosome
(d) Animalia ( d )Nucleosome

38..The tallest 46.Example of blue green algae is in

(a)wolffia sp. (a) Fungi
(b)Zamia sp. (b) Monera
(c) Eucalyptus sp. (c)Protistae
(d) sequoia sp. (d )Plantae

39. If the seeds are formed from the megasporophylls and not enclosed in a fruits the plant belongs 47.TMV virus was discovered by
to (a ) Pasteur
(a) pteridophyte (b) S L Miller
(b) bryophytes (c) Ivanowsky
(c) angiosperm (d) W M Stanley
(d) gymnosperm
48.The study of algae is called
40 (a) Mycology
(a) Bryophytes (b )Algology
(b)algae (c)Taxonomy
(c) gymnosperm (d) Lichenology
(d) pteridophytes
49.On the basis of structural form lichen are..
41.which classification system had been given whittaker ? ( a) Crustose
(a)3 domain classification (b) Foliose
(b) binomial classication (c)Fruticose
(c) 5 kingdom classification ( d) All of three
(d) artificial classification

42. A: lichen shows symbiotic relationship between algae and fungi (a) Algae
R: algae absorb water and mineral nutrients from environment and provide to fungi (b) Lichens
(a)both A and R true and R is the correct explanation of A (c) Bryophyta
(b) both A and R true but R is not correct explanation A (d) Pteridophyta
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false and R is true