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pre phy

The document outlines the structure and instructions for a Pre-Board Exam in Physics for Class 12, scheduled for 2025, with a total of 70 marks and various question formats. It includes multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blanks, true/false statements, and descriptive questions covering a range of physics topics. The exam emphasizes the importance of diagrams and clear labeling where necessary.

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shivamtawar7
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views

pre phy

The document outlines the structure and instructions for a Pre-Board Exam in Physics for Class 12, scheduled for 2025, with a total of 70 marks and various question formats. It includes multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blanks, true/false statements, and descriptive questions covering a range of physics topics. The exam emphasizes the importance of diagrams and clear labeling where necessary.

Uploaded by

shivamtawar7
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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wists uta 2025 Pre-Board Exam 2025 ‘all 12(Class-12th) aifew aa Physics WAG: 3 He aftraTA se :-70 Time-03 Hours MM:-70 Praar- 1. wit oer ottard &| wer wate 6 B20 TH wetm we A ciate awed A THe] 2. 5e wai 1 3 aH Ue eT We 6 ain otk Grd SOUT We 1 iw andfed & 3. Fe mH 4 Ys aw welw we Ws aim oi ord SoMET We 1 si ordfed B1 4. eT wai 6 O12 dH yale we oe 02 afew onafec 2] 5. Te maw 13 O16 TH ole TET Wx 03 siw ondfea 21 6. UR Haim 17 B 20 TH h Us WET Ww 04 aw andfed & 7. ae wes yd antifea Ra Tea] Instructions- (1) Allquestions are compulsory. Internal choice is given in every question from question no.6 t020. (11) For question no. 1 to 3 there are 6 marks for each question. Each sub question carry 1 mark. (111) For question no, 4 to 5 there are 5 marks for each question. Each sub question carry 1 mark, (TV) For question no. 6 to 12 there are 2 marks for each question, (v) For question no, 13 to 16 there are 3 marks for each question. (VI) For question no, 17 to 20 there are 4 marks for each question. (VII) Draw well labelled diagram if necessary. 1. Wel fees ar ae wifey - i) Uh TARR wie Henkes a sara He H are Gas el & sta a Go ag A oA’, aaa tra favara— Ayae ore 8) We oT c) sraftafeta zea oar ii) fel ore a Haraw ded w faqya arse act 12 thee V1 ale dedh oI sich ufade 0.5 ae a, A eh S ch a arch entrees em oT AA feo SPT? A) 124 B) 240 C)6A Db) 1A iii) Ue sara Huy, TASTY Ba A SAS 45° wR aT HAT es a HU ST GY Har SVT - Aaa 8) Fare C) Raa Dd) vi) faqga grata tor F tka faye arew ae Fer a aca Steg - ay ree 8 ofa 8) Pusch wr wf ital ter D) aaa v) We ler #1 Gal Pa Sa a at orf 8 Ah Byha Qo h/a Dy he vi) TSIM aehon ah aR Ih fagya gaat aie & fre wera ett 8. ay rerdarit 8) Sata c) ERI WERT py eater Choose the correct option:- i) After charging a parallel plate capacitor, if the distance between the plates is increased, the potential difference between the plates will: A) Increase B) Decrease C) Remain unchanged —D) Become zero ii) The electromotive force (emf) of a car's battery is 12 volts. If the internal resistance of the battery is 0.5 ohms, what is the maximum current that ean be drawn from the battery? A) RA B) 244 C)6A D)IA iii) Ifa charged particle enters a magnetic field at an angle of 45°, what will be the path of the particle? A) Straight line cl ©) Parabolic D) Spiral iv) In electromagnetic induction, the induced electromotive force (emf) is independent of: A) Change in flux B) Resistance of the coil C) Number of tums D) Time v) The energy of a photon is given by: A)hv B) ha yh D)he vi) The Balmer series of the hydrogen spectrum lies in which part of the electromagnetic spectrum? A) Ultraviolet B) Infrared C) Visible light D) Radio waves 2. Rater at gif aiire- 6 NOR Ruts daa A or es RS Fw srehoyE ae... TATet aT ii) Garatta one at fee SH site Gactta sia & arqieer atc a1 iil) Ya BRI gaa ofkae a are atk aerate Hey BHR Te | Vi) ARG START fafeoRea eer ei v) Ree SR TAM Ses chert ed gai H fag gua... BEIT | vi) Want feria gerar een war a, der way wie Pra ........ BEATA 2. Fill in the blanks: i) When the distance between two electric dipoles is doubled, the attraction/repulsion force between them will become __ times. ii) The direction of magnetic moment is from ___ along the magnetic axis. iii) In a pure resistance circuit, the phase difference between current and potential difference is___. iv) An accelereted charge radiates__ v) The path traced by points oscillating in the same phase during wave propagation is called __. vi) Nuclei that have the same mass number but different atomic numbers are called ____. 3. el sits Frremrape Fert - Ra ere iy gaye iil) Geet vi) Sateen er eee Hrot v) saferarear ordtea fir vi) feats PRS 3, Match the following:- i) Simple microscope ii) Compound microscope iii) Telescope iv) Interference bright v) Interference dark fringe vi) Diffraction minima 4, ep ara Rea T Se ABA - f) mexmo €) fo/fe h) fe/fo i) foe wepre & onrater Faereur & fare farqya aa go & oyspargur ela 82 ii) Ge faqaa ya & oreo wet we faqga faea or a Ar hae? iii) Gus Gare wo arf pe uR gua qacasfterar ue ear wee ele? vi) Rea ante oor eats or or oa RT oe Pe wea 8? vv) srtfereres a aft Graf sfereret fee ela e 2? 4, Answer in one sentence/word:- i) For what type of charge distribution is the electric field inversely proportional to the distance? ii) Where does the potential due to an electric dipole become zero? iii) What effect does heating a bar magnet have on its magnetization? iv) On what quantity does the stability of a nucleus depend? -v) What is the forbidden energy gap in a semiconductor? 5, Prefer averit & fora mer sree areca Ferrey - 5 i) faqga aa tare da ow Sa ii) fRqge eT EAE ARIAL ii) SIA SIO STAM wolfe STS aeferes SA Ue ela aor Pra ay eT Sta a vi) Ug U8 8 Yaa Saas Sea & fey erg er orl werd Ha SAT ae, v) SaeH sift i pn SA Sats ah sraara Ud a aterg ae UT eI 5, State whether the following statements are true or false: ~ i) Electric field lines are closed curves. ii) Electric current density is a scalar quantity. iii) Snell's law does not apply if the angle of incidence is greater than the critical angle. iv) For the emission of free electrons from a metal surface, the work function of the metal should below. v) In reverse bias, the width of the depletion region in a pn junction diode increases. 6. Uap tithe arora a enter 1 Are hers &, Sere wer aT TAS | 2 6. The capacitance of a spherical conductor is 1 microfarad. Find its radius. Seal/ Or pf enftar aret iis dental a fare vere wafer fever ore at ofeoreh enka 4. spe et TA How can three capacitors, each of 3 yf, be arranged to get a resulting capacitance of 4.5 jf? 7. Peay Ga Vans Brg | yo FAVA 2 7. Write two properties of magnetic field lines. ual Or aa puedh unmant a guitar ser & alg a sara fafa. Write two ways to increase the sensitivity of a galvanometer. 8, ceork A Gal aad ag d oRu ay se oH oe] > sara fafa 2 8. Write two causes of energy loss in a transformer and suggest ways to reduce them. SUal/ Or Ler Soft Rue a sigare @ west al ahh 82 srgerdl sarqla & Ferg ea ferret ‘When does resonance occur in an LCR circuit? Write the formula for the resonant frequency. 9, afer eUT PS EIS? TAHT TH TATE FIT 2 9.. What is interference? Give an example. SAT/ Or are Fatt frat at rear fa ator re Sfay ea feo HIT OR PAPAS a She Be ‘At which angles are maxima and minima observed in single-slit diffraction? 10. 5.4x105 m/s a7 Tfagiter Seay B MS aT HI aera a TOT wAvSA 2 10. Calculate the wavelength of a wave associated with an electron moving at a speed of 5.4x10° m/s. SY Or 6.0 x10" He STgfe are Ceraull reer farur dai a feet was at Grail fea ehh calculate the energy of a photon of light with a frequency of 6.010" Hz 11, aif rete ae fee aoe 8 Tee HIS at UT fee 2 1. What is nuclear force? Write two properties. Sal/ Or Yssitafaed ara fara ped Ue ae fara repre a Sten 82 ATH fare What is radioactive decay? How many types does it occur in? Name them. 12, SGT RIT SUF pn wfY Seas & Ferg 2 1) oRae pr arene Fea 2) Praett a Prefa fara aor core & rer oa arith 2. Fora P-N junction diode used as a half-wave rectifier: i. Draw the circuit diagram. ii, Draw the variation of input and output voltages over time Sal Or PAN GAY Srats abr ory sitet A ofeaer a aTrifeed Fer cen arPtrerenfores a PET Draw the circuit diagram of a P-N junction diode in forward bias and sketch the characteristic curve, 13. Slee Ug wr faqya oes Gita ee Praia MISA Ta Se Ue & fer ara Vise PR QS Pater atte 3 13 .Draw the diagram of a Wheatstone bridge. Explain its principle and the conditions for balance P_R os SAT/ Or FRA eaaA & ormare a1 fay atorw Bafta ws Derive the expression for the drift velocity of free electrons. 1a, fareaTer are Fare wed Be Tae fare yA aT HASTA 3 4, What is displacement current? Derive its expression. Sea Or Regge grace eA Roe woe Be Perel rer a afer Page ewe ce aor Ae bs PRT oR ‘mee 8? SrA Brea fafa What are electromagnetic waves? What factors does the speed of electromagnetic waves in a medium depend on? Write relation between them. 15, Se ee se Fe aeneeae eB arse w aY She ee RT FR S TT ] 3 15 Derive the condition for the second postulate (stationary orbit) condition of Bohr's atomic model using de Broglie’s wave theory. SRT Or TEghr RAYS eH Ho Got & fey eafta ssa | Derive the expression for the total energy of an electron of a hydrogen atom, 16. HoH As H srearewR ae , Aqardel sie sefareree gH caren asa 3 16.Explain conductors, insulators and semiconductors based on energy bands. Hua Or pn Sift & fora Prafeitaa ant oReerite wifey — i freorera =p crore i Ree fae Define the following for a pn junction:~ i) Diffusion current ii) Depletion region iii) Barrier potential. 17. 3ge sre & ae agg aa & fee Ye Bade Sis 4 17. Derive the formula for the electric force between multiple charges. ual Or feet fagga faya & ores or Fra fag oe faqye aa wt chara & fey qa eatta wf Derive the formula for the electric field intensity at a point on the axis of a dipole. as, are Bad oor Pree farang ce gear aioe Gia for ge ior S oeMe TR aie emer eey ORCUTT wife 4 18. State and derive the Biot-Savart law. Define unit current using this law. Se Or Ween Gaeta da a fea errand ore eR seisrel & ere ea eats afr Derive the expression for the torque acting on a current carrying loop in a uniform magnetic field, 19. VHS pa sh aH a HA Ly Fla 8 ae Say ay rash Gea BH 8 a fra wR Ph sa posit ne orton m= Viale em 4 19. Given that the self-inductance of coils P and S are L1 and L2, respectively. If the coupling is ideal then prove that inductance between them is M = LaLa SUaT/ Or. nie Pea ae acl fd wed 8? Sue fore aise wah sera Define and derive the expression for motional electromotive force. 20. Fa fara wed 8 Tae aa & fag ae Palen or ea Bata ARAL 4 20. What is a lens? Derive the lens maker’s formula for a thin lens. SUal/ Or, Fis & fer feerera eelur fara aed 82 fin & uanel & sruactien & fore ya enfda arora What is the deviation angle in a prism? Derive the formula for the refractive index of the prism material

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