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CL_10_UIMO-2024-Paper-4P104 Key-Updated

The document contains the answer key and solutions for the Unified International Mathematics Olympiad for Class 10. It includes multiple-choice questions with corresponding answers and detailed mathematical solutions for each question. The solutions cover various mathematical concepts and problem-solving techniques relevant to the exam.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
21 views10 pages

CL_10_UIMO-2024-Paper-4P104 Key-Updated

The document contains the answer key and solutions for the Unified International Mathematics Olympiad for Class 10. It includes multiple-choice questions with corresponding answers and detailed mathematical solutions for each question. The solutions cover various mathematical concepts and problem-solving techniques relevant to the exam.

Uploaded by

G Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNIFIED INTERNATIONAL MATHEMATICS OLYMPIAD (UPDATED)

CLASS - 10
Question Paper Code : 4P104

KEY

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A A C C C C A B A C
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
B B C D D C B D A B
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
C A D A C A B B D D
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
A,B A,B,D C,D A,C B,C D D D C, D D
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
D B D C B A C B C B

SOLUTIONS
MATHEMATICS - 1 (MCQ) 199 × 5 – 5 = –55y
01. (A) If a circle inscribed in a quadrilateral then 18
198  5
sum of opposite angles made at the y
centre are supplimantary  55 11
 115° + COD = 180° y = –18
COD = 180° – 115° = 65°  y2 = (–18)2 = 324
02. (A) 210 = 5 × 7 × 2 × 3 03. (C) Construction :- Join PA, PS & PC
65 = 5 × 13 AL2 + BM2 + CN2 = AP2 – PL2 + BP2 – PM2 +
 HCF of 210 & 65 = 5 CP2 – PN2
Given 199 × 5 + 55y = 5 = BP2 – PL2 + CP2 – PM2 + AP2 – PN2

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A 60 mts
3=
BC
12 cm
L N 60 mts 3
P
BC = 
3 cm 3 3

B M 4 cm C  20 3 mts

= BL2 + CM2 + AN2 = (3 cm)2 + (4 cm)2 + AE


In AED, tan30° =
(12 cm)2 ED
= 9 cm2 + 16 cm2 + 144 cm2 = 169 cm2 1 AE
=
1 1 3 20 3 mts
04. (C) Given × 20 (DE + BC) = 320 cm2
2
[ ED = BC = 20 3 m]
320 cm2
DE + BC = = 32 cm 20 3 m
10 cm
 AE = = 20 m
3
DE = 32 – BC
ADE ~ ACB  BE = AB - AE = 40 m

[ A. A. similarity]  CD = BE = 40 m
06. (C) ABCD is a square of 7cm each side.
AD DE
= Area of the shaded region
AC CB
2 x
= 7  7cm  o
 r 2
3 0 cm 32 – BC 360
=
5 0 cm BC
90o 22
 49cm2    7 7
3BC = 5 × 32 = 5BC 360o 7
8BC = 5 × 32 = 49cm2 – 38.5 cm2 = 10.5 cm2

4 a1 5 b –15 5
5  32 07. (A) = , 1 = =
BC = a2 3 b2 –9 3
8

= 20 cm c1 -8 5
= =
c2  -24  3
AB  
05. (C) In ABC, tan60° =  5 
BC
A a1 b1 c1
30° 60°  = =  coinciding lines
a2 b2 c2

30°
60 m E D

Building
60°
B C

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10. (C) In the given figure O1S1 is joined
A
 O1S1  S1T1   O1S1T1 = 90o
(h – x) x
2
T1
F
B
S1
08. (B) x
x O2
C 2
D E O1 P
2h S2

ABF ~ ACE [ A - A similarity] T2


Again, O1P = O1S1
AB BF
 =   O1S1P =  O1PS1 = 20°
AC CE
  T1S1P =  O1S1T1 –  O1S1P
x
= 90° – 20° = 70°
(h – x)  2 
= S1T1 ||S2T2
h 2h
[Two circles touch externally, and through
2 2 (h – x)= x the point of contact a straight line is drawn,
terminated by the circumference, then the
2 2  2 2x = x tangents at its extremities are parallel]
2 2h = x(2 2  1)   PS2T2 =  T1S1P = 70°
(alternate angle)
2 2h Hence,  PS2T2 measures 70°.
x
(2 2  1) 11. (B) 1 + 2 + 4 + 5 + 7 + 8 + 10 + .... + 97 + 98 +
100 = (1 + 2 + 4 + 5 + 7 + 8 + 10 + ...... + 97
3
 2 2  + 98 + 100) + (3 + 6 + 9 + .... + 99) – (3 + 6
 Volume of the cube =  h + 9 + ...... + 99)
 (2 2  1) 
= (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + ..... + 99 + 100)
– (3 + 6 + 9 + ..... + 99)
A
100  101
= – 3(1 + 2 + 3 + .... + 33)
2
3  33  34
h = 5050 –
2
09. (A) = 5050 – 1683 = 3367
  12. (B) AC2 = AB2 + BC2
C h D B  AC = 10 cm
2

a  b  c 24cm
h S=   12 cm
 BD 2 2
In ABC, cot = 2
h 1
× 6 cm × 8 cm = rs
BD 2
In ABD, cot =
h
24 cm2
h2 + BD BD = r  r = 2 cm
cot – cot = – 12 cm
h h
1 22
h = × 6 × 8cm2  × 2 × 2 cm2
+ BD – BD h 1 1 2 7
= 2 = × =
2 h 2
h = 24 cm2 – 12.57 cm2 = 11.43 cm2
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13. (C) a = 1, b = 0, c = – 27 Since EBA = FCB and
b FBC = AEB, we have
 0
a AB BE EA
ABE  FCB. = = ,
A FC CB BF
B
12 cm 2 5 1
= =
B D FC 2 BF
14. (D)
From those two equations, we find that
12 cm
Q 4 2
CF = and BF = . Now rthat we
C 5 5
3 have BF and CF, we can find the area of
Given tan tan  
4
BD BD the bottom triangle CFB:
In ABD tan   
AB 12 cm
BD 3
1 4 2 4
   BD  9 cm . . = .
12 cm 4 2 5 5 5
In BCD ; BDC  90  CD2  BC2  BD2 The area of left triangle BEA is
CD = 12 cm 1
.2.1=1 . The area of the square is 4.
CD 12 cm 4 2
cos    
BC 15 cm 5 Thus, the area of the remaining

15. (D) A 10 cm B 4 11
quadrilateral is 4  1  = , and the
5 5
answer is C.
4 3 cm
17. (B) Let the three terms of am AP be a – d,
60°
D
a, a + d
E C
Given a – d + a + a + d = 567
AD = BC = 4 3 cm
3a = 9 7
AE
In ADE, E = 90°  sin 60° =
AD a=3 7

3
=
AE  
Given 3 7  d 3 7 3 7 +d = 168 7  
2 4 3 cm
168 7
AE = 6 cm 3 
7  d 3 7 +d =  3 7
= 56

Area of parallelogram ABCD = AE × CD 63  d2 = 56  63  56 = d2


= 6 cm × 10 cm
d= 7
= 60 cm2
If d = 7, a = 3 7 then a d = 3 7  7 =2 7
16. (C) A E D
a=3 7
a+d=4 7

F d =  7 a = 3 7 then a  d = 3 7   7 =4 7  

a + d = 3 7 +  7 = 2 7 = 28 
B C
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  13 21. (C) Let speed of the boat in still water be ‘x’
18. (D) Distance from origin for  2 , 0 
  and speed of the stream be ‘y’
2
 13  13 100 30
    02 
 2 2 Given   6 hours
x y x y
  5
Distance from origin to  6, 2 
  1 1
Let  a and 6
25 13 x y x 7
  36 
4 2
 The point in option (D) lies on the circle. 100a + 30b = 6 ..... (1)

19. (A) Given sin  + cos  = 3 75 75


Given  8
x y x y
Squaring on both sides
sin 2  + cos 2  + 2sin  cos  = 3 75a + 75b = 8 ..... (2)
 1 + 2 sin  cos  = 3 Eq (1) × 3  300a + 90b = 18
2 sin cos  = 3 – 1 300a + 300b = 32
Eq (2) × 4 
1 (–) (–) (–)
 sin  cos  =  1
1
+210b = +14
sin  cos 
tan   cot    2
1
cos  sin  14
b
sin2   cos2  1 210 30
15
  1
sin  cos  1
2 1
10 100a  30  6
20 15
20. (B) Given S20 = [2a  19d]  40
21 100a = 4
2a + 19d = 4 ..... (1) 4 1
a 
20 100 25
40 1
Given S40 = [2a  39d]  20  a = x + y = 25 ..... (3)
21
 b = x – y = 15 ..... (4)
2a + 39d = 1 ...... (2)
eq (3) + (4) 2x = 40
eq (2) – (1)  20d = – 3
x = 20 kmph
3
d=  22. (A) Given cos  = 1 – cos2  = sin2 
20
 sin12  + 3sin10  + 3sin8  + sin6  = (sin4
57
2a  4 ..... (1) )3 + 3sin8  sin2  + 3sin4  sin4  + (sin2
20
)3
57 137 137 = (sin4  + sin2 )3
2a  4    a
20 20 40
= (cos2  + cos )3
60
S60 = [2a  59d] = 13 = 1
2

 137 177   40 
 30     30   
 20 20   20 
S60 = – 60
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3 25. (C) Side of square = HCF of length and
12 2
23. (D) Area of the path = 5  100  60 m breadth of the room.
1

= 3600 m2 1763 cm & 1927 cm

Let width of the path be x metres HCF = 41 cm


 Total area = (100 + 2x)(60 + 2x) 1783) 1927 (1
= 6000 + 3600 1763
 6000 + 200x + 120x + 4x2 = 9600 164) 1763 (10
4x2 + 320x = 3600 1640
123) 164 (1
3600 123
x2 + 80x = 900
4 41) 123 (3
x2 + 90x – 10x – 900 = 0 123
x(x + 90) – 10(x + 90) = 0 0

 x = – 90 (or) x = 10  Least number of square tiles =


 Width of the path = (x) = 10 m
43 47
24. (A) The given equations are 1763 cm × 1927 cm
1 12 1 41 1 cm × 41 1 cm
+ = ...........(i)
2 2 x + 3 y 7 3x  2 y  2 = 2021

7 4 26. (A) Given LCM + HCF = 1,94,292_____ (1)


+ =2
2 x + 3 y   3x  2 y  ...........(ii) LCM – HCF = 1,93,788______ (2)
______( – ) ( – )_____________
1 1
Putting  2 x + 3 y  = u and  3 x  2 y  = v, the 2 LCM = 388080
given equations become
388080
u 12v 1 LCM = = 1,94,040
+ =  7u + 24v = 7 ...........(iii) 2
2 7 2
1,94,040 + HCF = 1,94,292
and, 7u + 4v = 2 ...........(iv)
On subtracting (iv) from (iii), we get HCF = 1,94,292 – 1,94,040
= 252
5 1
20v = 5  v = =
20 4 But product of two numbers

  = LCM × HCF
1 1 1
 3x  2 y = 4  v =  2520 × x = 194040 × 252
   3x  2 y 
3x – 2y = 4 ...........(v) 194040 × 252
x= = 19404
2520
1
Putting v = in (iii), we get 27. (B) Let O be the position of the bird, B be the
4
position of the boy and FG be the building
1 1 at which G is the position of the girl
7u + 24 × = 7  7u = (7 – 6) = 1 u =
4 7
Let OL , BF and GM, OL
1 1  1 
 2x + 3 y = 7 u =  Then, BO = 100 m, OBL = 30°,
   2 x + 3 y  
2x + 3y = 7 ...........(vi) FG = 20 m and OGM = 45°.
Multiplying (v) by 3, (vi) by 2 and adding the
results, we get 13x = 26  x = 2
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O
29. (D) x6 – 3x4 + 3x2 – 1
= (x2)3 – 3(x2)2 + 3(x2)(1) – 13
= (x2 –1)3 = (x + 1)3 (x – 1)3
45
0m °
10 M G x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 = (x + 1)3
 HCF = (x + 1)3
°
30
B L F 30. (D) 3748x + 5467y = 10085
From right OLB, we have
1731x + 7484y = 4034
OL OL 1 (–) (–) (–)
= sin 30°   __________________
BO 100 m 2 2017x – 2017y = 6051
1 2017 (x – y)= 6051
OL = 100 m × = 50 m.
2
6051
OM = OL – ML = OL – FG x y 3
2017
= 50 m – 20 m = 30 m
MATHEMATICS - 2 (MAQ)
From right OMG, we have
31. (A,B) a = 5, b = –2 6 c = –2
OM 1
= sin 45° =
OG 2
–b ± b2 – 4ac
x=
 OG = 2 × OM = 2 × 30 m 2a

OG = 30 × 1.41 m = 42.3 m.


–(–2 6 ± (–2 6)2 – 4 × 5 × –2
=
Distance of the bird from the girl = 42.3 m 2(5)
28. (B) APB CPD [ A – A similarity]
2 6 ± 24 + 40
AP PB =
 = 10
CP PD
2 6 ± 8 2( 6  4)
A B = 
10 10
P
4 6 4  6
D C = (OR)
5 5
4 2x  1 32. (A,B,D)
4  x  1 = 2 x  4  Option (A)
2x + 4 = (2x – 1) (x – 1) p( x)  0.3 x2  x  3.3
2x + 4 = 2x2 – 2x – x + 1
1 10 
2x2 – 5x – 3 = 0   x2  x  
3 3 
2x2 – 6x + x – 3 = 0
1
2x(x – 3) + 1(x – 3) = 0 p( x)  ( x2  3 x  10)
3
(x – 3)(2x + 1) = 0
1
1 p(5)  (5)2  3(5)  10 
x=3 or x= 3
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1
 (25  5  10) 75  1 

3 A    37 
2  2
p(–5) = 0 (–5) is zero fo p(x)
1 1
p(2)  (22  3(2)  10) 37  B  45°
3 2

1 1
 (4  6  10) B  7
3 2
p(2) = 0 ‘2’ is the zero of p(x) 35. (B,C)
(–3, 2) (9, –6) Given 2025, 2018, 2011, .... 1864 are in
33. (C,D) AP.
P Q R
a = 2025, d = a2 – a1 = 2018 – 20277 = –7
‘P’ divides A(–3, 2) and B(9, –6) in the ratio 1 :3
an = 1964
 1  9  3  (3) 1  6  3  2  a + (n + 1)d = 1864
p , 
 13 13  2025 + (n – 1) (–7) = 1864
 9  9 6  6  (n – 1)(–7) = 1864 – 2025
 , 0
 4 4  161
(n – 1) =
‘Q’ divides AB in the ratio 2:2 i.e., 1:1 7
n = 23 + 1 = 24
 3  9 2  1  6 
‘Q’ is a mid point of AB Q =  , 
 2 2  n
th

‘n’ is even then middle terms are  


 6 4  2
 , 
2 2  n 
th

term and   1  term.


= (3, –2) 2 
‘R’ divides AB in the ratio 3 : 1 a12 = a + 11d = 2025 + 11(–7)
 3  9  1  (3) 3  6  (1  2)  = 2025 – 77 = 1948
R , 
 13 13  a13 = a12 + d = 1948 + (–7)
= 1948 – 7 = 1941
 27  3 18  2 
 ,  The middle terms are 1941 & 1948
 4 4 
REASONING
 24 16  36. (D) 42198
 , 
 4 4  A B C D E
R = (6, –4) 3 8 7 2 5
34. (A,C) Given tan(A + B) = 1 = tan 45°
A + B = 45° 1 7 5 8 3 2
C E B A D
Cot(A – B) = 3 = cot 30° Similarly
A B C D E
A – B = 30° 2
9 1 4 8 2
eq. 1 + 2 A + B + A – B = 45° + 30° C E B A D
4 2 1 9 8
2A = 75°
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37. (D) F = jagged inner line, G = straight inner 44. (C) The different symbols used by the
line. M = one black dot, N = two black mathematician to denote the operations
dots. X = six big rectangles, Y = five big are
rectangles. > ‘+’ < ‘–’
38. (D) In this question, first we will drew the + ‘÷’ ^ ‘x’
generations tree: – ‘=’ × ‘>’
(–) A H (+) = ‘<‘
Now, consider
8<4+2=6>3
(–) B C F (–)
(+) 8–4÷2<6+3
= 6 < 9 (true)
(+) D E (+)
Hence, option (C) follows the symbols
‘ ’ represent wife and husband correctly.
45. (B) All thieves are criminals.
‘ ’ represent brother and sister
Judges are different from thieves and
‘’ criminals.
represent children

(–) represents female, (+) represents T C J


male
Option (B) is correct.
So, A is grand mother to E.
CRITICAL THINKING
39. (C,D) All the others contain three consecutive 46. (A) Let Bob take block n then the blocks you
digits. will take along with it will be n-1 and n-
40. (D) Looking into the alphabets there are five 2. This means n divisible by 3. So. Lets
such pairs namely ON, HONE, ST, try to find a number between 39 and 40
TRAPHO, RAP. that is divisible by 3. So, according to
1. ON - NO this structure bob will taking blocks
39,38 & 37 all at once. Avvording to the
2. HONE - EFGH
given picture next numbers are 3 less
3. ST - ST than original number means 36,35,&34,
4. TRAPHO - OPQRST but we don’t need to know what is after
this is because 36 is not what we need
5. TRAPHON - NOPQRST to know. So, lets going backward than
5. RAP - PQR as we can see this 90 is five more than
41. (D) adb_ac_da_cddcb_dbc_cbda 85 . 5 more than previous number would
be 42 and this means 41 and 40 those
Fill in the missing letter out of a, b, c, d would be the blocks underneath it. So
and the pattern will be as follows: adbc/
now we have between 40 and 39 is 4
acbd/abcd/dcba/dbca/cbda
Blocks.
So, the missing letters are cbbaa.
39
42. (B) 38
37
So, the correct number of the car is 42
5679SL1RB 41
y 40
43. (D) x
4m 1m
1m 4m y
x
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47. (C) Conclusion (I) : This conclusion states (D) Tharun will likely look for a new job
that religion mandates all followers to closer to home.
visit Mansarovar every year. This option suggests a significant
The statement only mentions that change in Tharun’s life as a consequence
thousands of pilgrims make the journey of the train schedule change. However,
every year. It does not state that all the given information does not indicate
followers are mandated to make the that Tharun is considering such a drastic
pilgrimage annually. step.
Therefore, Conclusion (I) does not Conclusion : The choice that best
necessarily follow from the statement. suggests Tharun’s situation based on the
Conclusion (II) : This conclusion states provided information is:
that visiting Mansarovar is an essential
(B) Tharun’s commute is less comfortable
requirement for the salvation of all
since the train schedule changed.
followers.
This option directly reflects the impact
The statement does not provide
of the new train schedule on Tharun’s
information about the religious
commute, making it the most relevant
significance of the pilgrimage or
and accurate suggestion based on the
whether it is essential for salvation.
given details.
Therefore, Conclusion (II) does not
follow from the statement. 49. (C) The middle of the bridge would undergo
the most deflection because it is furthest
Conclusion : Neither Conclusion (I) nor
away from the towers and pillars
Conclusion (II) logically follows from the
supporting the bridge. Imagine a piece
given statement.
of string held at either end over a gap
48. (B)
between two tables. The point right in
(A) Tharun would be better off taking the the middle would drop the most.
bus to work. This option suggests an
alternative to the train. While it may be
a logical suggestion, the given
information does not indicate whether
50. (B) =
taking the bus would improve Tharun’s
situation or if it is even a feasible option.
(B) Tharun’s commute is less comfortable
since the train schedule changed. This
option directly addresses the change in
Tharun's experience due to the new train
schedule. It explicitly states that
Tharun’s commute is now less
comfortable, which aligns perfectly with
the information provided.
(C) Many commuters will complain about
the new train schedule.
This option suggests a possible reaction
from other commuters. While it is likely
that other commuters are also affected,
the statement focuses on Tharun's
situation specifically and does not
provide information about others'
reactions.
website : www.unifiedcouncil.com

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