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Quarter-3-Lesson-4-Life

The document outlines the stages of animal development, starting from gametogenesis, fertilization, cleavage, gastrulation, organogenesis, to growth and tissue specialization. It details the first week of human embryonic development, including the formation of the zygote, morula, and blastocyst, as well as implantation and the establishment of the placenta and umbilical cord. The document concludes with the transition from embryo to fetus, highlighting key developmental milestones leading up to birth.

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elysiiae
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2 views

Quarter-3-Lesson-4-Life

The document outlines the stages of animal development, starting from gametogenesis, fertilization, cleavage, gastrulation, organogenesis, to growth and tissue specialization. It details the first week of human embryonic development, including the formation of the zygote, morula, and blastocyst, as well as implantation and the establishment of the placenta and umbilical cord. The document concludes with the transition from embryo to fetus, highlighting key developmental milestones leading up to birth.

Uploaded by

elysiiae
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?

v=s-Xpa5UZAZs
THE DEVELOPMENT OF LIFE

GAMETOGENESIS

IT IS THE FORMATION OF THE GAMETE (SPERM AND


EGG). THIS IS THE FIRST STAGE OF AN ANIMAL
DEVELOPMENT IN WHICH THE SPERM AND EGG
FORM AND DEVELOP INSIDE THE REPRODUCTIVE
SYSTEMS UNDER THE CONTROL OF PARENTAL GENES.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF LIFE

FERTILIZATION

IT IS THE NEXT STAGE WHEN THE SPERM


PENETRATES AN EGG THEN FUSION OF THEIR
NUCLEUS TAKES PLACE.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF LIFE

CLEAVAGE

IT IS THE THIRD STAGE WHEN THE FERTILIZED EGG


UNDERGOES SERIES OF MITOTIC CELL DIVISIONS AND
LATER BECOMES THE EARLY EMBRYO.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF LIFE

GASTRULATION

A STAGE TO ORGANIZE CELL MIGRATION PATTERNS


IN EMBRYO TO FORM TWO OR MORE PRIMARY
GERM LAYERS (REGION LAYERS OF CELLS FORMING
ALL ORGANS OF THE ANIMAL BODY).
THE DEVELOPMENT OF LIFE

ORGANOGENESIS

IT IS A PROCESS OF CELL DIFFERENTIATION AND


OFRMATION OF ALL MAJOR ORGANS ONCE THE
GERM LAYERS HAVE FORMED.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF LIFE

GROWTH & TISSUE SPECIALIZATION

IT IS THE LAST STAGE WHEN THE ORGANS ACQUIRE


THEIR UNIQUE STRUCTURES AND CHEMICAL
PROPERTIES.
THE PROCESS OF FERTILIZATION AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE HUMAN
EMBRYO

THE FIRST WEEK OF DEVELOPMENT

THE UNION OF SPERM CELL FROM A MALE AND AN EGG


CELL FROM A FEMAILE IS CALLED FERTILIZATION.

THE ZYGOTE TRAVELS IN THE OVIDUCT TO GET


NUTRIENTS FROM MATERNAL SECRETIONS.
THE FIRST WEEK OF DEVELOPMENT

IT WILL UNDERGO THE PROCESS OF FIRST MITOTIC CELL


DIVISION WHICH FORMS CLEAVAGES.

WHEN IT REACHES THE UTERUS, CLEAVAGES HAVE


TRANSFORMED INTO A SOLID GROUP OF CELLS CALLED
MORULA.
THE FIRST WEEK OF DEVELOPMENT

IT WILL DEVELOP INTO A BLASTOCYST.

THERE IS AN INNER CELL MASS OF THE BLASTOCYSTS


HAVING A SURFACE CELL LAYER CALLED THE
TROPHOBLAST.
THE FIRST WEEK OF DEVELOPMENT

SECRETIONS OF CHORIONIC GONDAOTROPIN FROM


TROPHOBLASTS HELPS TO MAINTAIN THE CORPUS
LETEUM TO GROW AND TO SECRETE ESTROGENS AND
PROGESTERONE

THESE HORMORES HELP THE UTERINE LINING TO DO ITS


TASK DURING PREGNANCY.
THE FIRST WEEK OF DEVELOPMENT

ONCE THE BLASTOCYST IS FORMED, IT BEGINS TO


ADHERE ITSELF TO THE UTERINE LINING.

THIS PROCESS OF ATTACHMENT IS ALSO KNOWN AS


IMPLANTATION.
THE FIRST WEEK OF DEVELOPMENT

AFTER THE BLASTOCYST HAS BEEN IMPLANTED, IT IS


NOW CALLED EMBRYO.
THE EMBRYO

IT IS THE INITIAL DEVELOPMENT STAGE IN HUMAN AFTER


FERTILIZATION.

THE BOND THAT HOLDS THE EMBRYO TO THE WALL OF


THE UTERUS IS CALLED THE PLACENTA.
THE EMBRYO

APPROX. 25 DAYS, AFTER FERTLIZATION, A CORD FORMS


BETWEEN THE EMBRYO AND THE SAC (CALLED THE
PLACENTA).

THIS CORD IS REFFERED TO AS THE UMBILICAL CORD


WHICH IS THE EMBRYO’S LIFELINE
THE EMBRYO

THE EMBRYO GETS ITS OXYGEN AND FOOD FROM THE


MOTHER THROUGH THE PLACENTA.

THE DEVELOPING EMBRYO IS ENCLOSED IN A SAC OF


THIN SHEET OF TISSUE CALLED THE AMNIOTIC SAC.
THE EMBRYO

WITHIN THIS SAC IS THE AMNIOTIC FLUID WHERE THE


EMBRYO FLOATS.

THIS FLUID SERVES AS A SHHOCK ABSORBER AND HELPS


THE EMBRYO TO MAINTAIN ITS TEMPERATURE.
THE EMBRYO

THE EMBRYO GETS ITS OXYGEN AND FOOD FROM THE


MOTHER THROUGH THE PLACENTA.

THE DEVELOPING EMBRYO IS ENCLOSED IN A SAC OF


THIN SHEET OF TISSUE CALLED THE AMNIOTIC SAC.
THE FETUS
AFTER TWO MONTHS, THE
EMBRYO IS ABOUT 1.2 INCHES (3
cm) LONG AND HAS A
RECOGNIZABLE HUMAN FORM
OR FETUS.

THE FETUS GROWS WITH THE


HELP OF THE PLACENTA.
THE FETUS

THE PLACENTA CONNECTS TO THE


DEVELOPING EMBRYO BY MEANS
OF THE UMBILICAL CORD.

AT FOUR MONTHS, THE FETUS


MOVES AND CAN BE RECOGNIZED.
THE FETUS

THE BABY’S EYELASHES ARE FORMED,


AND EYELIDS CAN BE RECOGNIZED AT
SEVEN MONTHS.

ALL THE ORGANS ARE WELL DEVELOPED


ON THE NINTH MONTH; THE BABY IS
READY TO BE BORN.

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