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Csat Anubhav II Set C Question Answer Key 1739106981042

The document contains an answer key for an All India Open Mock Test for General Studies (Paper-II) dated February 9, 2025. It includes multiple passages followed by questions that assess comprehension and logical reasoning based on the content of the passages. The answer key provides correct answers for each question, indicating the focus on urbanization, environmental issues, education, and adaptability in a changing world.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views23 pages

Csat Anubhav II Set C Question Answer Key 1739106981042

The document contains an answer key for an All India Open Mock Test for General Studies (Paper-II) dated February 9, 2025. It includes multiple passages followed by questions that assess comprehension and logical reasoning based on the content of the passages. The answer key provides correct answers for each question, indicating the focus on urbanization, environmental issues, education, and adaptability in a changing world.

Uploaded by

Neha Yadav 1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Anubhav-2025

General Studies (Paper-II)


All India Open Mock Test-2
(09-02-2025)
ANSWER KEY (SET - C)
Anubhav-2025 | General Studies (Paper-II)

Directions for the following 4 (four) items: Read (c) 1 and 3 only
the following three passages and answer the items (d) 2 and 4 only
that follows the passage. Your answers to these items
should be based on the passages only. Ans: - (a)

Passage - 1 2. Based on the above passage, the following


Urbanization has led to rapid growth in cities, assumptions have been made:
resulting in increased demand for housing, 1. Effective governance is crucial for
infrastructure, and services. However, addressing the challenges posed by
unchecked urban growth often comes with rapid urbanization.
challenges such as environmental degradation, 2. Investment in green infrastructure can
inadequate waste management, and improve the quality of life in urban
overburdened public services. Poor urban areas.
planning contributes to traffic congestion, air
Which of the assumptions given above is/
pollution, and a decline in the quality of life.
are valid?
Sustainable urban development requires effective
(a) 1 only
governance, investment in green infrastructure,
(b) 2 only
and the adoption of innovative technologies to
create efficient, livable, and resilient cities. Public (c) Both 1 and 2
participation and awareness are also required (d) Neither 1 nor 2
to ensure that urban policies align with the needs Ans: - (c)
of residents and environmental sustainability.
Passage - 2
1. Which of the following statements can be In recent studies, researchers have found that
logically and rationally inferred from the an increase in average global temperatures has
passage? led to a shift in the migration patterns of certain
1. Unchecked urban growth negatively species. For example, some birds have started
impacts the environment and public migrating earlier in the year, while others have
services. delayed their departures. These changes are
2. Sustainable urban development is believed to be linked to warmer temperatures
impossible without public awareness that alter the availability of food sources, as well
and participation. as changes in daylight duration. As these
3. Innovative technologies and green patterns shift, ecosystems that rely on these
infrastructure are key to creating species for pollination or as a food source may
liveable cities. face disruption, which could impact agriculture
4. Urbanization inevitably leads to a and biodiversity.
decline in the quality of life. 3. Based on the above passage, the following
Select the correct answer using the code assumptions have been made:
given below: 1. Increased global temperatures are
(a) 1, 2, and 3 affecting the migration patterns of
birds.
(b) 1, 3, and 4

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Anubhav-2025 | All India Open Mock Test-2

2. Changes in bird migration patterns costs and limited charging


lead to serious consequences for infrastructure.
agriculture and biodiversity. (d) The transition to electric vehicles
should solely depend on private
Which of the above assumptions is/are
companies investing in infrastructure
correct?
and technology.
(a) 1 only
Ans: - (a)
(b) 2 only
5. In the Kumbh Mela being held in
(c) Both 1 and 2
Prayagraj in 2025, 4,000 hectares of open
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
land along the banks of the rivers has been
Ans: - (a) converted into a temporary city to house
the visitors. Consider the following
Passage - 3
statements:
The rise of electric vehicles (EVs) offers a
1. 1000 Hectare  2471 Acres
promising solution to reduce pollution and
dependence on fossil fuels. However, the 2. 100 Hectare = 0.01 square km
widespread adoption of EVs depends on 3. 1 Hectare  9959.9 square yards
overcoming significant challenges, such as Which of the above statement(s) is/are
improving battery technology, expanding correct?
charging infrastructure, and ensuring the (a) 1 and 2 only
sustainability of the raw materials used in (b) 1 and 3 only
production. Additionally, there is a need for (c) 2 only
governments to offer incentives that make EVs (d) All 1, 2 and 3
affordable for the average consumer. Without
Ans: - (a)
these efforts, the transition to EVs may remain
limited, and the potential environmental benefits 6. Let X be a three-digit number and Y be
may not be fully realized. Thus, a coordinated another three-digit number formed by
approach involving the government, private reversing the digits of X. If (X-Y) is the
sector, and consumers is essential to driving the greatest two-digit number, then what is the
future of electric mobility. number of possible values of X?

4. Which of the following statements best (a) 80


reflects the central message of the passage? (b) 88
(a) The widespread adoption of electric (c) 90
vehicles requires overcoming (d) None of the above
technological, infrastructural, and Ans: - (a)
economic challenges.
(b) Governments can make electric vehicles 7. Find the rightmost non-zero digit of
affordable without relying on private- 3048 × 1385.
sector involvement. (a) 0
(c) Electric vehicles are not yet a viable (b) 1
solution due to their high production
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(3 - C)
Anubhav-2025 | General Studies (Paper-II)

(c) 3 = 1, 2, 3, ..., 198. After the 198th day, the


(d) 5 price of the movie ticket remains constant.
On the other hand, the price of a concert
Ans: - (c)
ticket (in Rupees) on the nth day of 2025 is
8. A can complete a piece of work in 5 days. B given by the equation 120+3n for any n. On
takes triple time that of A, C takes triple which date in the year 2025 do the prices
time that of B, and D takes triple time that of these two tickets become equal?
of C to complete the same task. They are (a) 2nd October
paired in groups of two each. One pair takes (b) 3rd October
one-ninth the time needed by the second (c) 4th October
pair to complete the work. Which is the first (d) None of these
pair?
Ans: - (d)
(a) A, C
Directions for the following 4 (four) items: Read
(b) B, C
the following four passages and answer the items
(c) C, D that follows the passage. Your answers to these
(d) A, B items should be based on the passages only.
Ans: - (d) Passage - 1
9. In an interview, boys constituted 68% of The primary function of education is not merely
those who appeared for the interview. Girls to impart knowledge, but to cultivate wisdom
constituted the remaining candidates and and ethical understanding in individuals.
they accounted for 58% of the qualified
Education should help individuals develop the
candidates.
capacity to think critically and make informed
Which one of the following is the correct decisions that serve the common good. The
logical inference based on the information
purpose of education is to equip individuals with
provided in the above passage?
the tools they need to navigate the complexities
(a) Equal number of boys and girls
of life, fostering creativity and innovation while
qualified
also promoting social responsibility. Education
(b) Equal number of boys and girls should never be reduced to a mechanical process
appeared for the interview
of memorization and regurgitation. It is about
(c) Number of boys who appeared for the nurturing the mind, enabling individuals to
interview is less than the number of
contribute meaningfully to society while
girls who appeared.
respecting the rights and dignity of others.
(d) Number of boys who qualified the
interview is less than the number of 11. Based on the above passage, which of the
girls who qualified. following best expresses the ultimate
purpose of education?
Ans: - (d)
(a) To impart technical skills for
10. From January 1, 2025, the price of a movie
employment and help everybody
ticket (in Rupees) on the mth day of the year
become creative
is given by the equation 150+4m, where m

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Anubhav-2025 | All India Open Mock Test-2

(b) To foster creativity and critical thinking Passage - 3


while promoting social responsibility Recent studies have shown that urban forests
(c) To ensure academic excellence through provide more than just aesthetic value. These
creativity and exploration green spaces act as natural air filters, absorbing
(d) To prepare individuals for pollutants like carbon dioxide, nitrogen dioxide,
understanding ethics and social and particulate matter. In addition to improving
responsibility air quality, they also mitigate urban heat island
Ans: - (b) effects, providing cooler temperatures during hot
summer months. Researchers found that cities
Passage - 2
with more greenery tend to have lower rates of
In a rapidly changing world, adaptability is more
respiratory diseases and offer better mental
valuable than ever. As technology evolves and
health benefits to residents. Urban forests are
societal norms shift, the ability to adjust and
therefore not just luxuries but essential
thrive in new circumstances is a key factor in
long-term success. While tradition and routine components of sustainable city planning.
provide a sense of security, it is flexibility that 13. Which one of the following statements best
allows individuals and societies to navigate reflects the most logical, rational, and
uncertainty. The world may often present practical suggestion implied by the passage?
challenges that require creative problem-solving,
(a) Urban forests are not just an aesthetic
and those who are open to change tend to find
luxury that adds beauty to cities.
innovative solutions. The skill to adapt does not
(b) Urban forests should be prioritized for
mean abandoning values or beliefs, but it means
their environmental and public health
being open-minded and willing to adjust
benefits.
methods, when necessary, all while maintaining
the core essence of what we believe in. (c) Urban forests should be promoted
especially to enhance their ability to
12. Which one of the following statements best reduce urban heat islands.
reflects the main idea of the passage?
(d) Cities should now focus on creating
(a) Routine and tradition are as important green spaces for improving air quality.
as adaptability in achieving success.
Ans: - (b)
(b) Adopting new technology is key to
Passage - 4
success in a rapidly changing world.
A recent study conducted by marine biologists
(c) Sudden change in societal norms is
has revealed a surprising link between the size
harmful to long-term success in a
of coral reefs and the biodiversity they support.
changing world.
Researchers discovered that larger coral reefs,
(d) Adaptability enables individuals and despite being more vulnerable to climate change,
societies to navigate and thrive in
tend to support a greater variety of marine
uncertain environments.
species. The study found that these reefs have
Ans: - (d) more niches and habitats for different marine
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(5 - C)
Anubhav-2025 | General Studies (Paper-II)

organisms, which in turn fosters a higher degree • There shall not be more than two male
of biodiversity. However, scientists also noted Nurses in any team.
that the ongoing effects of global warming, such 15. If the team consists of two Doctors, two
as rising sea temperatures and ocean female Nurses and two surgeons all of the
acidification, could undermine the health of even following teams are possible except:
the largest and most biodiverse reefs. The (a) D1D2 S1S2 N4N5
researchers suggest that efforts to protect coral (b) D3D4 S1S2 N4N5
reefs must prioritize both the preservation of reef (c) D1D2 S3S4 N3N4
size and measures to mitigate the effects of (d) D1D2 S1S2 N3N5
climate change.
Ans: - (b)
14. Which of the following conclusions can be 16. If the team consists of two Doctors, one
drawn from the above passage? Surgeon and four Nurses, all of the
(a) Larger coral reefs, due to their size, are following teams are possible except.
almost immune to the effects of climate (a) D1 D2 S2 N1 N4 N5 N6
change. (b) D1 D2 S1 N1 N2 N3 N4
(b) Smaller coral reefs with more habitat (c) D1 D2 S3 N2 N4 N5 N6
niches have a lower biodiversity (d) D1 D2 S2 S3 N3 N4 N5
compared to larger ones. Ans: - (d)
(c) Protecting coral reefs requires both
17. Dinesh has to reach from P to Q and only
preserving their size and addressing
downwards and leftwards movements
climate change.
are allowed. How many ways P can reach
(d) Global warming has more of a
to Q?
significant impact on coral reef
P
biodiversity than on reef-size.
Ans: - (c)

Directions for (Q.15 to Q.16):


From five Doctors D1, D2, D3, D4 and D5; four Q

Surgeons S1, S2, S3 and S4 and six Nurses N1, 10!


(a)
N2, N3, N4, N5 and N6, some Mahakumbh special 5!
operation teams are to be formed. Of these D1, 10!
(b)
D2, S1, S2, N3, N4, N5 are females and rest are 4!
males. The formation of team is subject to the 10!
following conditions: (c) 6! 4!
• Whenever there is a male Doctor, there will (d) 10!
be a male Nurse.
Ans: - (c)
• Whenever there is a male Surgeon, there will
be a female Doctor.

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Anubhav-2025 | All India Open Mock Test-2

18. Find the missing number: 1 – A, B and C sit facing towards north,
and in Row 2 – D, E and F sit facing south.
130
Each person in a row faces a person in the
69 221
other row.
32 348 Question: Who faces E?
? Statements:
(a) 504 1. F faces B; C faces an immediate
(b) 512 neighbor of F.
(c) 517 2. E sits at one of the extreme ends of the
(d) 590 row; A sits to the immediate left of C.
Ans: - (c) Which one of the following is correct in
respect of the above Question and the
19. Consider the following including the
Statements?
question and statements:
‘x’ is a positive integer. (a) The Question can be answered by using
one of the Statements alone, but cannot
Question: Is ‘x’ a multiple of 4?
be answered using the other Statement
Statements: alone.
1. 2x is a factor of 16
(b) The Question can be answered by using
2. 26 is a factor of x either Statement alone.
Which one of the following is correct in (c) The Question can be answered by using
respect of the above Question and the both the Statements together, but
Statements? cannot be answered using either
(a) The Question can be answered by using Statement alone.
one of the Statements alone, but cannot (d) The Question cannot be answered even
be answered using the other Statement by using both the Statements together.
alone.
Ans: - (c)
(b) The Question can be answered by using
either Statement alone. Directions for the following 3 (three) items:
(c) The Question can be answered by using Read the following three passages and answer the
both the Statements together, but items that follows the passage. Your answers to these
cannot be answered using either items should be based on the passages only.
Statement alone.
Passage - 1
(d) The Question cannot be answered even
by using both the Statements together. Recent research in renewable energy has focused
on the potential of algae as a source of biofuels.
Ans: - (a)
Algae can produce large amounts of oil that can
20. Consider the following including the be converted into biodiesel, offering a more
question and statements: sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. Unlike
Six people sit in two parallel rows. In Row conventional crops, algae can be cultivated in

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(7 - C)
Anubhav-2025 | General Studies (Paper-II)

various environments, including freshwater, welfare of its most vulnerable members. It is


saltwater, and even wastewater. Additionally, essential for a society to uphold these values in
algae absorb carbon dioxide during their all its decisions and actions. Without this
growth, which helps reduce greenhouse gases foundation of fairness and equity, the society
in the atmosphere. This ability to grow in diverse risks fracturing into divisions based on class,
conditions and contribute to carbon race, or other distinctions. A strong, just society
sequestration makes algae an ideal candidate for ensures that no one is left behind, irrespective of
biofuel production. However, challenges remain their social standing or background. The task of
in scaling up algae biofuel production for ensuring fairness lies not only with the
commercial use, particularly in terms of reducing government but with every member of society
who must work towards a common goal of
costs and improving efficiency.
collective well-being.
21. Based on the above passage, which of the
22. Which of the following statements best
following statements best reflects the most
logical and practical application of algae- reflects the main idea of the above passage?
based biofuels? (a) A society’s wealth and institutions are
the primary indicators of its strength.
(a) Algae biofuels can be used to replace
all fossil fuels for energy production (b) Only the government can ensure the
worldwide. fairness of society.

(b) Algae biofuels offer a sustainable (c) A society that focuses on fairness is at
alternative by providing a clean source risk of fracturing.
of energy while reducing greenhouse (d) A society’s success depends on the
gases. welfare of the most vulnerable
(c) The use of algae for biofuels will be members.
economically viable without causing Ans: - (d)
any environmental damage in the
Passage - 3
process.
According to the Economic Survey 2023-24, in
(d) Algae biofuels can only be produced 2022-23, major advanced economies played a significant
in controlled environments, essentially role in the decline of global energy prices. This was
limiting their widespread use and largely due to their high level of economic
application. synchronization, which led to a substantial reduction in
Ans: - (b) global energy demand. As these economies aligned in
terms of their economic activities and policies, the
Passage - 2
demand for energy decreased across multiple sectors.
In a thriving society, the true strength of a This collective decrease in consumption contributed to
community is not just seen in the wealth of its
lowering energy prices worldwide, helping to stabilize
citizens or the number of its institutions, but in
the market and ease some of the inflationary pressures
its commitment to fairness, equality, and the
caused by previous energy price surges.

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Anubhav-2025 | All India Open Mock Test-2

23. Which of the following scenarios aligns 25. Who started with the lowest amount?
most closely with the dynamics described (a) Abhishek
in the passage regarding the decline in
(b) Amit
global energy prices during 2022-23?
(c) Ashish
(a) Increased diversification of energy
portfolios by developing countries (d) Avinash
reduced reliance on traditional energy
Ans: - (d)
sources.
(b) A coordinated slowdown in energy 26. In a restaurant for a birthday party, if
demand among advanced economies number of guests is 100 then the per plate
indirectly impacted global energy cost is Rs. 1500 but if the number of guests
prices. become ‘x’, then per plate cost decreases by
(c) Major energy-exporting nations 20% while the overall expense increases by
imposed stricter production quotas, 20%. Find the value of ‘x’.
resulting in reduced supply to global (a) 60
markets. (b) 100
(d) Rapid technological advancements in (c) 150
energy storage led to decreased energy
(d) 120
consumption worldwide.
Ans: - (c)
Ans: - (b)
27. Consider the following figure and
Directions (Q.24 to Q.25):
statements given below
Read the passage given below and answer the
questions based on it.
Four friends Abhishek, Amit Ashish and
Avinash played a game such that the loser
doubles the money of each of the other players
from his share. They played four games and
each friend lost one game in alphabetical order.
At the end of fourth game each friend had Rs. 1. Number of triangles is 24
2048.
2. Number of squares is 10
24. What was the amount with Abhishek at the
Which of the above statements is/are
end of the first round?
correct?
(a) 512
(a) 1 only
(b) 256
(b) 2 only
(c) 1024
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) 1152
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Ans: - (b)
Ans: - (a)

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(9 - C)
Anubhav-2025 | General Studies (Paper-II)

28. The concentration of alcohol in same (c) 29


quantity of mixtures A and B is 60% and (d) 30
70% respectively and rest is water. When
Ans: - (b)
10 litres of water is added to each mixture
then quantity of water in mixture A is 34 Directions for the following 4 (four) items:
litres. When original quantity of mixtures Read the following two passages and answer the items
A and B are mixed, then find the difference that follows the passage. Your answers to these items
between quantity of alcohol and quantity should be based on the passages only.
of water in their resultant mixture.
Passage - 1
(a) 16litres
The United Nations Environment Programme
(b) 24 litres
(UNEP) reports that 8 million tonnes of plastic
(c) 30 litres waste enter the oceans every year, primarily due
(d) 36 litres to improper waste management systems. This
plastic waste not only threatens marine
Ans: - (d)
biodiversity but also disrupts fishing and tourism
29. The price of a bottle of soft drink is Rs. 10.
industries, leading to significant economic losses.
One bottle of soft drink can also be bought
Furthermore, microplastics have been detected
by returning 10 empty bottles. Rohan has
in marine species consumed by humans, posing
Rs. 1000 and 19 empty bottles.
potential health risks. Effective strategies, such
Assuming that the Rohan can consume any
as reducing single-use plastics, improving
number of bottles he buys, what will be the
recycling infrastructure, and international
number of empty bottles he possesses at the
cooperation, are critical to mitigating this issue.
end if he buys maximum number of bottles
Public awareness and community participation
of soft drink and consumes all?
also play a crucial role in addressing the plastic
(a) 3 pollution crisis.
(b) 2
31. Which of the following statements can be
(c) 1
inferred logically and rationally from the
(d) 0
passage?
Ans: - (b)
1. Poor waste management systems are a
30. A bag contains 34 balls. 15 balls are pink, major contributor to plastic pollution
12 are blue and 7 are yellow. What is the in the oceans.
minimum number of balls that must be 2. Plastic pollution directly impacts the
picked up from the bag blindfolded
global economy through disruptions in
(without replacing any of it) to be assured
key industries.
of picking at least one ball of each colour?
3. Plastic waste in oceans poses potential
(a) 26
risks to human health due to its
(b) 28 presence in marine food chains.
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Anubhav-2025 | All India Open Mock Test-2

4. Addressing plastic pollution is solely the and manual tasks, it simultaneously creates
responsibility of governments and opportunities for new, high-skill jobs that require
international bodies. creativity, problem-solving, and technical
expertise. Governments, educational institutions,
Select the correct answer using the code
and businesses must work collaboratively to
given below:
upskill the workforce and establish ethical
(a) 1, 2, and 3
frameworks to ensure AI’s responsible and
(b) 1, 3, and 4
equitable implementation. Striking the right
(c) 2 and 4 only balance between innovation and accountability
(d) 1 and 4 only is essential for harnessing AI’s benefits while
Ans: - (a) minimizing its risks.

32. Based on the passage, the following 33. Which of the following statements can be
assumptions have been made: logically inferred from the passage?
1. Encouraging community involvement 1. AI can lead to both job displacement
is a key element in combating plastic and job creation.
pollution. 2. Collaboration among stakeholders is
necessary for managing the ethical use
2. The presence of plastic waste in the
of AI.
oceans cannot be reversed but can only
3. AI implementation is more beneficial
be managed.
in technical fields than in creative ones.
Which of the assumptions given above is/ 4. AI’s advancement has already resolved
are valid? the issue of workforce skill gaps.
(a) 1 only Select the correct answer using the code
(b) 2 only given below:
(c) Both 1 and 2 (a) 1 and 2 only
(d) Neither 1 nor 2 (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1, 3, and 4
Ans: - (a)
(d) 1, 2, and 4
Passage - 2
Ans: - (a)
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence
(AI) is transforming industries across the globe. 34. Based on the above passage, the following
AI-driven automation has significantly improved assumptions have been made:
efficiency in manufacturing, healthcare, finance, 1. Ethical frameworks are currently
and even education. However, it also raises insufficient for the responsible
implementation of AI.
concerns about job displacement, ethical
2. Without proper upskilling, AI’s
considerations, and the potential misuse of
advancement will exacerbate
technology. While automation replaces repetitive
unemployment issues.
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(11 - C)
Anubhav-2025 | General Studies (Paper-II)

Which of the assumptions given above is/ and every four persons used a bowl of soup
are valid? among them. There are total 65 bowls.
(a) 1 only What is the number of persons present at
the party?
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (a) 90

(d) Neither 1 nor 2 (b) 60


(c) 70
Ans: - (c)
(d) 80
35. In a school containing 600 students, a
Ans: - (b)
survey was conducted asking students to
choose their favourite subjects. Following Directions (37–38): Read the following
pie-chart shows percentage-wise information carefully and answer the question
distribution of students along with their given below it:
favourite subjects. I. There is a group of 6 persons A, B, C,
D, E and F in a family. There are
chemist, scientist, politician, doctor,
Musician and Mathematician (not
necessarily in the same order).
II. The Scientist is the grandfather of F
who is a Chemist.
III. The Doctor D is married to A.
IV. C, the Musician, is married to the
Mathematician
V. B is the mother of F and E.
If three-fourth of the students who like
science are girls, then number of boys who VI. There are two married couples in the
like science is P percentage of the total family.
number of students in Social Science and 37. What is the profession of E ?
Sanskrit combined. Which of the following
(a) Scientists
is correct about P?
(b) Musician
(a) 19%<P<21%
(b) 24%<P<27% (c) Doctor

(c) 21%<P<23% (d) None of these


(d) 30%<P<33% Ans: - (d)

Ans: - (b) 38. How many male members are there in the
family?
36. In a lunch party every two persons used a
(a) One
bowl of fruits between them, every three
persons used a bowl of rice among them (b) Two

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Anubhav-2025 | All India Open Mock Test-2

(c) Three transparency in how algorithms function raises


(d) Can't be determined questions about accountability, as individuals or
groups affected by these decisions may find it
Ans: - (d)
challenging to seek redress.
39. A bag has 3 white, 4 red, 6 yellow, 8 green,
12 black balls. What is the minimum 41. Which one of the following statements best
number of balls that must be reflects the central idea of the passage?
drawn(blindfolded) so that 5 balls are of (a) Algorithms eliminate human error,
same colour? making them reliable for decision-
(a) 13 making.
(b) 17 (b) Algorithmic decision-making poses
(c) 19 ethical challenges due to bias and lack
(d) 20 of transparency.

Ans: - (d) (c) The use of algorithms ensures fairness


and equality in various fields.
40. Find the next term in the following sequence
(d) The development of algorithms requires
of numbers
significant computational resources.
5, 8, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, ?
(a) 52 Ans: - (b)

(b) 64 42. Based on the passage, the following


(c) 68 assumptions have been made:
(d) 76 1. Algorithms can reinforce societal
inequalities.
Ans: - (a)
2. The transparency of algorithms is
Directions for the following 4 (four) items: essential for accountability.
Read the following two passages and answer the items
Which of the assumptions given above
that follows the passage. Your answers to these items
is/are valid?
should be based on the passages only.
(a) 1 only
Passage - 1
(b) 2 only
The increasing reliance on algorithms in decision-
making across various fields, such as hiring, law (c) Both 1 and 2
enforcement, and healthcare, has led to concerns (d) Neither 1 nor 2
about bias and accountability. Algorithms are
Ans: - (c)
often viewed as objective tools; however, they
reflect the biases and limitations of the data used Passage - 2
to train them. When such systems perpetuate or
In modern societies, consumerism has become a
even amplify existing inequalities, their impact
defining characteristic. Advertisements and
on marginalized communities becomes a serious
social media constantly bombard individuals
ethical issue. Additionally, the lack of
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Anubhav-2025 | General Studies (Paper-II)

with messages promoting material wealth as a (a) 1 only


measure of success and happiness. This has led (b) 2 only
to a culture where people often prioritize (c) Both 1 and 2
acquiring possessions over meaningful (d) Neither 1 nor 2
experiences or relationships. Studies have shown Ans: - (c)
that this excessive focus on materialism can 45. How many 4-digit numbers can be formed
contribute to higher levels of stress, anxiety, and using the digits 1,2,3,4,….8 such that no two
dissatisfaction, as people continuously compare consecutive digits are the same?
themselves to others and strive to achieve (a) 2401
unrealistic standards set by consumer-driven (b) 2354
narratives. However, research also highlights (c) 2744
that individuals who prioritize experiences and (d) 3136
personal growth tend to report higher levels of Ans: - (c)
long-term happiness and fulfilment.
46. A large cube is painted on all its six faces.
43. Which of the following statements best Now it is cut into a certain number of smaller
reflects the central idea of the passage? identical cubes. It was found that among
(a) Consumerism in modern societies the smaller cubes, there were sixty-four
promotes creativity and innovation. cubes which didn’t have any face painted.
How many small cubes have exactly one
(b) Materialism often leads to
face painted?
dissatisfaction, while prioritizing
(a) 24
experiences fosters happiness.
(b) 48
(c) Social media is solely responsible for the (c) 72
rise of materialism in society. (d) 96
(d) Long-term happiness is primarily
Ans: - (d)
determined by economic status.
Ans: - (b)
47. If A$B means ‘A is the wife of B’, A@B
means ‘A is the father of B’, A&B means ‘A
44. Based on the above passage, the following is the brother of B’, A%B means ‘A is the
assumptions have been made: mother of B’, A#B means ‘A is the sister of
1. Advertising and social media play a B’, then How is T related to Q in
significant role in shaping consumer ‘P#Q@R&S$T’?
behaviour. (a) Father-in-law
2. The pursuit of material wealth does (b) Daughter-in-law
not necessarily lead to long-term (c) Son-in-law
happiness.
(d) Cannot be determined
Which of the assumptions given above
Ans: - (c)
is/are valid?

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Anubhav-2025 | All India Open Mock Test-2

48. A bank offers 4% compound interest (c) Rs. 1384


calculated on half-yearly basis. A customer (d) Rs. 1495
deposits Rs. 10000 each on 1st January and
Ans: - (d)
1st July of a year. At the end of the year,
the amount he would have gained by way Directions for the following 3 (three) items:
of interest is: Read the following two passages and answer the
(a) Rs. 432 items that follows the passage. Your answers to these
(b) Rs. 574 items should be based on the passages only.
(c) Rs. 604 Passage - 1
(d) Rs. 635 The advent of social media has fundamentally
Ans: - (c)
transformed how information is disseminated
and consumed. In the past, traditional media
49. Consider the statements and conclusions outlets, such as newspapers and television, were
given below: the primary sources of news and information.
Statements: These outlets had editorial processes in place to
ensure that content was verified before it was
1. Some buses are trains.
shared with the public. Social media, however,
2. No train is ship.
has democratized the flow of information,
3. All ships are cars. allowing anyone with an internet connection to
4. No car is bus. share their views and news. While this has made
Conclusions: information more accessible, it has also led to
I. Some cars being trains is a possibility. the spread of misinformation. Social media
platforms often prioritize sensational content
II. Some buses are not ships.
that garners more engagement, rather than
Which of the above conclusion(s) follow(s)? content that is accurate or informative. As a
(a) Only conclusion I follows result, the lines between truth and fiction have
(b) Only conclusion II follows become blurred, making it increasingly difficult
(c) Both conclusion I and conclusion II for users to discern fact from falsehood.
follow 51. Based on the passage, what is the primary
(d) Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II concern with the rise of social media?
follows (a) Social media has made information
Ans: - (c) more accessible to people.
(b) Traditional media outlets are losing
50. The percentage profit earned by selling an their relevance in the digital age.
article for Rs. 1400 is equal to the percentage
(c) Social media platforms prioritize
loss by selling the same article for Rs. 1200. sensational content over factual
At what price should the article be sold to accuracy.
make 15% profit?
(d) The spread of information has become
(a) Rs. 1275 more regulated in social media.
(b) Rs. 1295
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Anubhav-2025 | General Studies (Paper-II)

Ans: - (c) 53. Which one of the following statements best


reflects the primary message implied by the
52. According to the passage, how has social passage?
media changed the flow of information?
(a) Economic development can continue
(a) It has made traditional media outlets without damaging the environment if
more powerful. deforestation is controlled.
(b) It has allowed anyone with an internet (b) Deforestation is a major environmental
connection to share information. issue that leads to the loss of biodiversity
(c) It has made it easier for users to discern and exacerbates climate change.
fact from fiction. (c) Reforestation programs are sufficient
(d) It has completely replaced traditional to solve the problem of deforestation
media as the sole source of information. and its consequences.
(d) Deforestation is necessary for economic
Ans: - (b) progress and should not be regulated.
Passage - 2
Ans: - (b)
Recent studies have shown that deforestation
54. For n > 0, (92n – 1) is always divisible by
continues to be one of the major contributors to
climate change. The removal of forests reduces (a) 8, 10 for only even values of n
the Earth’s capacity to absorb carbon dioxide, a (b) 8, 10 for only odd values of n
key greenhouse gas responsible for global (c) 8, 10 & 80 for only odd values of n
warming. Additionally, the loss of forests
(d) 4, 8 & 10 for all values of n
disrupts biodiversity, as many species depend
on forests for shelter and food. While some argue Ans: - (d)
that economic development and urbanization 55. If a man cycles at 8 km/hr, then he arrives
require land for agriculture and infrastructure, at a certain place at 1 p.m. If he cycles at
the environmental costs are becoming 12 km/hr, he will arrive at the same place
increasingly evident. Deforestation also affects at 11 a.m. At what speed must he cycle to
local communities that rely on forests for their get there at noon?
livelihoods. Forests provide essential resources (a) 7.2 km/hr
like clean water, food, and timber, which are (b) 8.4 km/hr
often taken for granted. In response to this issue,
(c) 9.6 km/hr
many governments and organizations have
advocated for reforestation programs, which (d) 10.8 km/hr
aim to restore damaged ecosystems and mitigate Ans: - (c)
the adverse effects of deforestation. However, 56. Rohan and Rahul started a business in
experts believe that without stricter enforcement partnership investing Rs. 12,000 and Rs.
of conservation policies, deforestation will 16,000 respectively. After eight months,
continue to outpace reforestation efforts. Ravi joined them with Rs. 18,000. What will

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Anubhav-2025 | All India Open Mock Test-2

be Rahul’s share in total profit of Rs. 30,000 3. All boxes are glasses
earned at the end of 2 years from the Conclusions:
starting of the business? I. Some chairs are not boxes
(a) Rs. 10500 II. Some boxes are not tables
(b) Rs. 11800 III. Some glasses are boxes
(c) Rs. 12000 IV. Some glasses are not tables
(d) None of the above Which of the above conclusions follow?
Ans: - (c) (a) I, II and III follow
(b) I, III and IV follow
Directions (Q.57-Q.58): Study the below
(c) II, III and IV follow
information and answer the questions that
follow. (d) All follow
Three different positions A, B and C of a dice Ans: - (d)
are shown in the figures given below.
60. A question is followed by two statements I
2 5 6
4 3 2 and II. Consider the Question and the
5 1 1
Statements.
(A) (B) (C)
Question: Which of the four integers a, b,
57. Which number lies at the bottom face in c, and d is the largest?
position A?
Statement 1: The average of a, b, c and d
(a) 6 is 40.
(b) 3 Statement 2: The numbers a, b, and c each
(c) 1 is less than 40.
(d) Can’t be determined
Which one of the following is correct in
Ans: - (b) respect of the above Question and the
58. Which of the hidden numbers adjacent to Statements?
2 in position A is/are common to the hidden (a) The Question can be answered by using
numbers adjacent to 2 in position C. one of the Statements alone, but cannot
(a) 5 and 4 be answered using the other Statement
(b) 6 alone.
(c) 1 (b) The Question can be answered by using
(d) None of these either Statement alone.
(c) The Question can be answered by using
Ans: - (d)
both the Statements together, but
59. Consider the statements and conclusions cannot be answered using either
given below: Statement alone.
(d) The Question cannot be answered even
Statements:
by using both the Statements together.
1. Some chairs are tables
2. No table is a box Ans: - (c)

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Anubhav-2025 | General Studies (Paper-II)

Directions for the following 3 (three) items: farmers should focus on conservation
Read the following three passages and answer the efforts only.
items that follows the passage. Your answers to these
Ans: - (c)
items should be based on the passages only.
Passage - 2
Passage - 1
In recent years, urbanization has led to the rapid
The impact of climate change on agricultural expansion of cities, resulting in increased
systems is becoming increasingly evident. Rising demand for housing, infrastructure, and
temperatures, unpredictable rainfall, and services. However, this growth has also come
extreme weather events such as droughts and with significant challenges, such as
floods are disrupting traditional farming overcrowding, pollution, and a strain on public
practices. These changes are particularly resources. The concept of “smart cities” has
challenging for small-scale farmers who rely on emerged as a potential solution, incorporating
predictable seasons for planting and harvesting. technology and data to improve the efficiency
While larger, more industrialized farms may have of urban services and enhance the quality of life
the resources to adapt, many small farmers lack for residents. These cities use sensors and IoT
the financial support and technology to cope (Internet of Things) devices to monitor traffic,
with these shifts. In addition, the loss of waste management, energy use, and other
biodiversity due to climate change is affecting services in real-time, allowing city planners to
soil health and the availability of pollinators, make informed decisions. However, the
implementation of smart city technologies also
which are essential for crop production. To
raises concerns about privacy, security, and the
safeguard food security, it is crucial to invest in
digital divide, as not all residents have equal
sustainable farming practices, improve access to
access to the necessary technology.
climate-resilient crops, and provide financial
support to farmers in vulnerable regions. 62. Which one of the following statements best
reflects the most logical and practical
61. Which one of the following statements best message conveyed by the passage?
reflects the main message conveyed by the
(a) Urbanization should be slowed down
author of the passage?
to prevent overcrowding and pollution.
(a) Climate change is not significantly
affecting agricultural systems, and (b) Smart cities are a perfect solution for
traditional farming practices will all urban problems and should be
continue to be effective. adopted universally.

(b) Small-scale farmers are the only group (c) The use of smart city technologies can
affected by climate change, and large improve urban services, but it must
farms will not be impacted. address concerns about privacy and
inequality.
(c) To address the challenges of climate
change, sustainable farming practices (d) Traditional methods of urban planning
and support for small farmers are should be maintained without
necessary. embracing new technologies.
(d) The loss of biodiversity is the primary Ans: - (c)
cause of agricultural problems, and

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Anubhav-2025 | All India Open Mock Test-2

Passage - 3 other fields of study. The number of


The rise of social media has profoundly changed students who prefer their core fields of
how people perceive themselves and their study is 2/5 of the number of students who
relationships with others. Platforms such as prefer other fields of study. The number of
Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter offer the students who prefer both their core and
ability to present idealized versions of one’s life,
other fields of study, is 100. Find the
leading to unrealistic comparisons and a
number of students who prefer their core
growing sense of dissatisfaction. Studies show
that constant exposure to curated, filtered fields of study.
content contributes to feelings of inadequacy (a) 1800
and low self-esteem, particularly among younger
users. This phenomenon, known as “social (b) 2200
comparison,” is exacerbated by the desire for (c) 1300
validation through likes and comments, which
can create a cycle of dependence on external (d) 2800
approval. As social media continues to dominate
Ans: - (b)
daily life, many individuals find themselves
struggling with the pressure to meet unattainable 65. Consider the following statements:
standards, leading to an increase in mental health 1. There are 625 such four-digit natural
issues such as anxiety and depression.
numbers whose all digits are odd.
63. Which one of the following statements best
2. There are 500 such four-digit natural
reflects the most logical message implied by
numbers whose all digits are even.
the above passage?
Which of the above statement(s) is/are
(a) Social media is beneficial for fostering
correct?
authentic self-expression and personal
growth. (a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(b) The desire for external validation on
social media is causing a rise in mental (c) Both 1 and 2
health issues. (d) Neither 1 nor 2

(c) Social media provides a realistic view Ans: - (c)


of people’s lives and promotes healthy
66. If the symbols @, +, #, $ and * are used with
comparisons.
the following meanings:
(d) People who use social media frequently P@Q means P is greater than Q
are likely to experience increased
P+Q means P is greater than or equal to Q
happiness and contentment.
P$Q means P is equal to Q
Ans: - (b)
P*Q means P is smaller than Q
64. In a college with 8,500 students, 900
P#Q means P is smaller than or equal to Q
students like neither their core fields nor any
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Anubhav-2025 | General Studies (Paper-II)

Then, consider the following statements and Situation 1: Ramesh went outside.
the conclusions based on these statements: Inference 1: It was not cold
Statements: A+B, C$D, A*D, C#E Situation 2: It was not cold
Conclusions: Inference 2: Ramesh went outside.

1. D@B Which of the above inference(s) is/are true?


(a) 1 only
2. B@E
(b) 2 only
Which of the above conclusion(s) is/are (c) Both 1 and 2
correct?
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
(a) 1 only
Ans: - (a)
(b) 2 only
70. Consider the following statements: -
(c) Both 1 and 2
1. Greatest possible length which can be
(d) Neither 1 nor 2 used to measure exactly the lengths
Ans: - (a) 9 m, 4 m 5 cm, 11 m 25 cm is 45 cm.
2. The greatest fraction among 15/18,
67. If 6@8@12 = 9, 9@12@12 = 9, 14@7@11= 22,
18/24, 24/36, 36/48 is 36/48.
what is the value of 19@4@12?
Which of the above statement(s) is/are
(a) 38
correct?
(b) 34
(a) 1 only
(c) 42
(b) 2 only
(d) 57
(c) Both 1 and 2
Ans: - (d) (d) Neither 1 nor 2
68. How many factors of 2160 are perfect Ans: - (a)
squares?
Directions for the following 2 (two) items: Read
(a) 4 the following two passages and answer the item
that follows the passage. Your answers to this item
(b) 6
should be based on the passage only.
(c) 8
Passage - 1
(d) None of these
The rise of digital currencies and blockchain
Ans: - (b) technology has brought about a major shift in
the way financial transactions are conducted.
69. Consider the following statement, situations
Cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum
and logical inferences:
have challenged traditional banking systems,
Statement: If it is cold, Ramesh will not go offering a decentralized and transparent
outside. alternative to centralized institutions. However,
the volatility of cryptocurrencies, lack of

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Anubhav-2025 | All India Open Mock Test-2

regulatory frameworks, and concerns regarding solar, wind, and hydropower to reduce reliance
their use in illicit activities have raised several on fossil fuels. While renewable energy offers
issues. The transition towards a digital economy long-term benefits in terms of environmental
requires both innovation and regulation to impact and energy security, it also faces
balance the benefits of digital currencies with challenges such as the intermittent nature of
the risks they present. Governments and financial
some energy sources like wind and solar power.
institutions must work together to create a safe
Additionally, the initial cost of infrastructure
and stable environment for the widespread use
development and the need for advanced
of digital currencies while preventing their
misuse. technology can be barriers to widespread
adoption. Nonetheless, the potential for job
71. Which of the following statements best creation, technological innovation, and energy
reflects the key message of the passage? independence are compelling reasons for
1. Digital currencies are the future of the governments and corporations to continue their
financial system, and their use will push toward renewable energy solutions.
increase with fewer risks.
2. The use of digital currencies poses risks, 72. Which of the following statements best
but proper regulation can help mitigate summarizes the main point of the passage?
them.
1. Renewable energy is the only solution
3. Cryptocurrencies should be completely to energy security, and all countries
regulated and restricted to prevent
must fully transition to it.
misuse.
4. Governments should eliminate the 2. While renewable energy has clear
concept of traditional banking systems benefits, it also presents challenges that
in favour of digital currencies. need to be addressed for broader
adoption.
Select the correct answer using the code
given below: 3. The high cost of renewable energy
(a) 1 and 2 infrastructure is the primary barrier to
(b) 2 and 3 its adoption, with no other significant
(c) 2 and 4 challenges.

(d) 1 and 3 4. Governments should focus on


traditional energy sources like fossil
Ans: - (b)
fuels to maintain energy security while
Passage - 2 exploring renewable alternatives.
The global shift towards renewable energy is
Select the correct answer using the code
gaining momentum as concerns about climate
given below:
change and environmental sustainability
(a) 1 and 3
intensify. Countries are increasingly investing in
(b) 2 only

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Anubhav-2025 | General Studies (Paper-II)

(c) 3 and 4 (c) 9.09%


(d) 1 and 2 (d) 11.11%

Ans: - (b) Ans: - (c)

73. Consider the following statements: 76. Consider the following statements:
1. The number 13580245x is divisible by 1. Sum of the series 10, –9, 8.1, ….. up to
11 for x = 8. infinite terms is 100/9
2. 18th term of the sequence 3, 10, 17, ….
2. If the number 370370x4 is divisibly by
is 136
3, then x can have 4 different values.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are
Which of the above statement(s) is/are
correct?
correct?
(a) 1 only
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Ans: - (d)
Ans: - (c)
Directions for (Q.77 to Q.78): Refer to the
74. P fires 5 shots to Q’s 3 but P kills only once following bargraph and solve the questions
in 3 shots while Q kills once in 2 shots. based on it.
When Q has missed 27 times, P has killed Amount of production and sales by a company
how many birds? over the years
(a) 48
Production Sales

(b) 34 x

(c) 30 16

(d) 65 14

Ans: - (c) 12
(In Lakh tonnes)

10
75. Twelve friends are planning to share equally
8
the cost of a rental car. If one friend
withdraws and the others share equally the 6

entire cost of the car, then find the 4

percentage increase in the share of each of 2

the remaining persons. 0


2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
(a) 6.66% Year

(b) 8.08%

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Anubhav-2025 | All India Open Mock Test-2

77. The total sales in 2018 and 2020 is 64 percent Which of the above statement(s) is/are
of the total production in 2018 and 2020 correct?
together, then find x? (a) 1 only
(a) 12 (b) 2 only
(b) 14 (c) Both 1 and 2
(c) 18 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
(d) None of these Ans: - (b)
Ans: - (c)
80. A tank is connected to a number of inlet
78. In which of the years, percentage sales is and outlet pipes. An inlet pipe can fill the
higher as compared to previous year? tank in 30 hours and an outlet pipe can
(a) 2017 and 2020 drain the tank in 40 hours. If a system of P
(b) 2017, 2018 and 2019 pipes (inlet & outlet pipes put together) can
fill the tank in exactly 4 hours, which of the
(c) 2020 and 2021
following can be the possibles value of P?
(d) 2019 and 2021
(a) 11, 18 & 25
Ans: - (d)
(b) 11 & 25
79. Consider the following statements: (c) 15 & 18
1. Between 5.30 and 6 O’clock, the hands (d) 13, 15 & 18
of a clock will be at right angles at
Ans: - (a)
7
41 minutes past 5.
11 

2. At 4.20 PM, the angle between the


minute hand and the hour hand of the
clock is 10o.

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