1. What is the main function of a web browser?

a) Edit web pages

b) Search the internet
c) Display web content
d) Store files
Answer: c) Display web content
2. Which HTML tag is used to group related form elements?
a) <group>
b) <fieldset>
c) <label>
d) <div>
Answer: b) <fieldset>
3. What is the definition of data networks?
a) Networks that store physical files
b) A digital system for transmitting data
c) Devices used for internet browsing
d) Systems for managing local servers
Answer: b) A digital system for transmitting data
4. How do you link to a section within the same webpage?
a) Use an anchor tag with id
b) Use <link>
c) Use <href="#section_id">
d) Use <a> without href
Answer: c) Use <href="#section_id">
5. What is the purpose of the action attribute in an HTML <form>?
a) Specifies where to send the form data
b) Validates the input fields
c) Specifies the HTTP method
d) Sets the form's background
Answer: a) Specifies where to send the form data
6. Why are 21st-century digital skills important?
a) To succeed in a technology-driven world
b) To work in non-digital fields
c) To avoid using computers
d) To memorize digital concepts
Answer: a) To succeed in a technology-driven world
7. Which Python loop is used when the number of iterations is unknown?
a) for
b) while
c) do-while
d) if
Answer: b) while
8. Which of these is essential for hosting a website?
a) A domain name
 b) A web server
c) Website files
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
9. Which of these is a valid if statement in Python?
a) if x > 5:
b) if (x > 5)
c) if {x > 5}:
d) if x > 5
Answer: a) if x > 5:
10. An example of ICT application in healthcare is ……………………………
a) Telemedicine
b) Cloud storage
c) Smartwatches
d) E-commerce
Answer: a) Telemedicine
11. What is the purpose of a CSS file when building a webpage?
a) Add styling to the webpage
b) Add interactivity to the webpage
c) Structure the webpage content
d) Host the webpage
Answer: a) Add styling to the webpage
12. The Internet is an example of a ………………………………..
a) LAN
b) WAN
c) MAN
d) PAN
Answer: b) WAN
13. What is the keyword for exiting a loop in Python?
a) exit
b) stop
c) break
d) end
Answer: c) break
14. The main function of a communication system is to ………………………..
a) Generate information
b) Transmit messages
c) Build hardware
d) Code programs
Answer: b) Transmit messages
15. Which attribute sets a tooltip for an HTML element?
a) title
b) tooltip
c) hover
 d) info
Answer: a) title
16. What does the rel attribute specify in a hyperlink?
a) The relationship between the linked document and the current document
b) The file type of the linked document
c) The protocol for the link
d) The priority of the link
Answer: a) The relationship between the linked document and the current document
17. Which input type is used for selecting multiple options in a form?
a) <input type="checkbox">
b) <input type="radio">
c) <input type="text">
d) <input type="button">
Answer: a) <input type="checkbox">
18. Which of these is NOT a programming language?
a) Python
b) HTML
c) Java
d) C++
Answer: b) HTML
19. What ICT application is commonly used in education?
a) E-learning platforms
b) Inventory systems
c) Financial Software
d) Transport systems
Answer: a) E-learning platforms
20. What is the definition of information?
a) Data that has been processed to be meaningful
b) Raw facts and figures
c) A system for storing data
d) An unorganized set of data
Answer: a) Data that has been processed to be meaningful

21. Which of these is an HTML attribute?

a) class
b) method
c) src
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
22. The id attribute in HTML is used to …………………..
a) Define a unique identifier for an element
b) Style multiple elements
c) Create navigation links
d) Display images
Answer: a) Define a unique identifier for an element
23. The purpose of a for loop in programming is to:
a) Repeat a block of code a set number of times
b) Stop execution
c) Check conditions repeatedly
d) Only iterate indefinitely
Answer: a) Repeat a block of code a set number of times
24. What is an example of using images as links?
a) <a href="page.html"><img src="image.jpg"></a>
b) <link src="image.jpg">
c) <img src="image.jpg" link="page.html">
d) <a src="image.jpg">
Answer: a) <a href="page.html"><img src="image.jpg"></a>
25. How can data be processed in a system?
a) Collection, processing, storage, and output
b) Analysis, output, and deletion
c) Storage only
d) Input, deletion, and storage
Answer: a) Collection, processing, storage, and output
26. Which protocol is most commonly used for browsing websites?
a) FTP
b) HTTP
c) SMTP
d) TCP
Answer: b) HTTP
27. What is the purpose of a web hosting service?
a) To store website files on a server
b) To create a website
c) To design web pages
d) To write HTML code
Answer: a) To store website files on a server
28. How does separating the head from the body in HTML help?
a) Keeps metadata separate from the content
b) Improves webpage loading speed
c) Makes it easier to structure pages
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
29. What is the main role of browsers?
a) Rendering web content
b) Running server-side code
c) Storing webpage data
d) Compiling HTML
Answer: a) Rendering web content
30. Which of these is a valid HTML list?
a) <ul><li>Item</li></ul>
b) <list>Item</list>
c) <li>Item<li>
d) <ol><list>Item</list></ol>
Answer: a) <ul><li>Item</li></ul>
31. What is the significance of metadata in HTML?
a) Adds structure to the page
b) Provides information about the webpage
c) Defines the appearance of the page
d) Links to external resources
Answer: b) Provides information about the webpage
32. How does the <input type="file"> tag function in a form?
a) Allows users to upload files
b) Adds a button to the form
c) Displays a text input box
d) Links to a file
Answer: a) Allows users to upload files
33. What are the three main components of the data processing cycle?
a) Input, processing, output
b) Storage, processing, analysis
c) Transmission, output, deletion
d) Input, analysis, transmission
Answer: a) Input, processing, output
34. Which HTML tag is used for adding a hyperlink?
a) <a>
b) <link>
c) <href>
d) <nav>
Answer: a) <a>
35. What does "digital literacy" mean?
a) The ability to write programs
b) Knowledge and skills to use digital devices effectively
c) Understanding of electrical systems
d) Basic knowledge of programming languages
Answer: b) Knowledge and skills to use digital devices effectively
36. What is the primary purpose of <textarea> in forms?
a) Captures multiple lines of text input
b) Displays a text label
c) Stores dropdown options
d) Adds a file upload feature
Answer: a) Captures multiple lines of text input
37. Which type of ICT is crucial for managing logistics?
a) GPS tracking
b) Accounting software
c) Healthcare systems
d) Social media platforms
Answer: a) GPS tracking
38. How is a numbered list created in HTML?
a) Using <ol> and <li>
b) Using <ul> and <li>
c) Using <list> and <num>
d) Using <ol> and <num>
Answer: a) Using <ol> and <li>
39. What is the output of print(5 ** 2) in Python?
a) 10
b) 25
c) 15
d) Error
Answer: b) 25
40. What defines "responsive design" in web development?
a) A design that adapts to various screen sizes
b) A design that works only on desktops
c) A fixed-size layout for websites
d) A design focused on aesthetics only
Answer: a) A design that adapts to various screen sizes
41. What is a static website?
a) A website that displays the same content to all users
b) A website that changes content dynamically
c) A website used only for e-commerce
d) A website optimized for social media
Answer: a) A website that displays the same content to all users
42. What does the alt attribute in a <img> tag provide?
a) Alternate text for accessibility
b) File path for the image
c) Styling for the image
d) Link to another page
Answer: a) Alternate text for accessibility
43. What is the function of the <caption> tag in HTML?
a) Adds a title to a table
b) Highlights a paragraph
c) Displays an image caption
d) Creates a heading
Answer: a) Adds a title to a table
44. What is "cloud computing" in ICT?
a) Computing using the Internet for data storage and processing
b) A weather prediction software
c) A type of hardware device
d) A program for local file management
Answer: a) Computing using the Internet for data storage and processing
45. Which of these is an example of a basic link in HTML?
a) <a href="https://example.com">Visit Example</a>
b) <link src="https://example.com">Visit Example</link>
c) <nav href="https://example.com">Example</nav>
d) <span link="example.com">Example</span>
Answer: a) <a href="https://example.com">Visit Example</a>
46. How does the <select> element function in HTML?
a) Creates a dropdown list
b) Adds a checkbox
c) Captures single-line text
d) Creates a multi-line text box
Answer: a) Creates a dropdown list
47. What is the role of "syntax" in programming?
a) Defines the rules for writing code
b) Translates code into machine language
c) Adds comments to the code
d) Executes a program
Answer: a) Defines the rules for writing code
48. What is the output of the following code?
if 4 > 2:
print("True")
else:
print("False")
a) True
b) False
c) Error
d) None
Answer: a) True
49. Which type of ICT is commonly used in transportation?
a) GPS tracking systems
b) Virtual reality headsets
c) Video conferencing tools
d) E-learning platforms
Answer: a) GPS tracking systems
50. What does the <br> tag do in HTML?
a) Breaks a line
b) Creates a border
c) Adds a horizontal rule
d) Displays bold text
Answer: a) Breaks a line
51. How is an email form created in HTML?
a) <input type="email">
b) <form email>
c) <email>
d) <input type="text">
Answer: a) <input type="email">
52. What are "digital footprints"?
a) The record of all online activities
b) A software for managing documents
c) A website's navigation links
d) A tool for web hosting
Answer: a) The record of all online activities
53. What is the significance of <meta charset="UTF-8"> in HTML?
a) Specifies the character encoding for the document
b) Creates a metadata description
c) Defines the language of the webpage
 d) Links to a CSS file
Answer: a) Specifies the character encoding for the document
54. How is data transmitted in a network?
a) Packets
b) Files
c) Objects
d) Lines
Answer: a) Packets
55. What is "cybersecurity"?
a) Protecting internet-connected systems from attacks
b) Writing secure code in HTML
c) Designing error-free software
d) Encrypting files
Answer: a) Protecting internet-connected systems from attacks
56. What is the function of the <title> tag in HTML?
a) Displays the title on the browser tab
b) Adds a title to images
c) Creates a heading
d) Highlights text
Answer: a) Displays the title on the browser tab
57. In Python, what is the purpose of the else keyword in a loop?
a) Execute code after the loop ends successfully
b) Restart the loop
c) End the loop prematurely
d) Skip the current iteration
Answer: a) Execute code after the loop ends successfully
58. The Internet originated from a project called ………………………….
a) WWW
b) ARPANET
c) HTTP
d) HTML
Answer: b) ARPANET
59. Which of the following is NOT a function of the Internet?
a) Email
b) File Sharing
c) Manual Accounting
d) Cloud Storage
Answer: c) Manual Accounting
60. What does URL stand for?
a) Uniform Resource Locator
b) Universal Resource Locator
c) Uniform Resource Language
d) Universal Resource Language
Answer: a) Uniform Resource Locator