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types of essays and strategies to write them

The document contains outlines for four types of essays: opinion, discussion, problem-solution, and advantages-disadvantages. Each outline includes an introduction, body paragraphs with reasons and examples, and a conclusion summarizing the main points. The essays discuss topics such as online education, the impact of advertisements, air pollution, and remote work.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views

types of essays and strategies to write them

The document contains outlines for four types of essays: opinion, discussion, problem-solution, and advantages-disadvantages. Each outline includes an introduction, body paragraphs with reasons and examples, and a conclusion summarizing the main points. The essays discuss topics such as online education, the impact of advertisements, air pollution, and remote work.

Uploaded by

fz1955442
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Opinion Essay (Agree or Disagree)

Question:
Some people believe that online education provides more benefits compared to traditional classroom
learning. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Introduction:

1. Background Sentence: Introduce the topic.

o Online education has become increasingly popular, transforming the way people
learn.

2. Paraphrase the Question: Restate the question in your own words.

o Some believe that it is more beneficial than traditional classroom learning.

3. Thesis Statement: Clearly state your position.

o I strongly agree with this view due to its flexibility and accessibility.

Body Paragraph 1: Reason 1

1. Topic Sentence: State the first reason for your opinion.

o One significant advantage of online education is flexibility.

2. Explanation: Explain how this reason supports your opinion.

o Learners can study at their own pace and fit their education around personal
commitments.

3. Example: Provide a specific example.

o For instance, working professionals can take online courses without quitting their
jobs.

4. Linking Sentence: Conclude the paragraph.

o This flexibility is particularly beneficial for those with busy schedules.

Body Paragraph 2: Reason 2

1. Topic Sentence: State the second reason for your opinion.

o Another benefit is that online education makes learning more accessible.

2. Explanation: Explain how this reason supports your opinion.

o Students from remote areas can access high-quality courses without relocating.

3. Example: Provide a specific example.

o Platforms like Coursera offer courses from top universities to learners worldwide.

4. Linking Sentence: Conclude the paragraph.

o This accessibility bridges educational gaps and benefits society as a whole.

Conclusion:
1. Summary Sentence: Summarize your main points.

o In conclusion, online education provides unmatched flexibility and accessibility.

2. Final Opinion: Reinforce your position.

o Therefore, I believe it is more beneficial than traditional classroom learning.

2. Discussion Essay (Discuss Both Views and Give Your Opinion)

Question:
Some people think that advertisements are beneficial, while others believe they have a negative
impact on society.

Introduction:

1. Background Sentence: Introduce the topic.

o Advertisements are an integral part of modern society, but their impact is widely
debated.

2. Paraphrase the Question: Restate both views.

o While some believe advertisements are helpful, others argue they are harmful.

3. Thesis Statement: State your opinion.

o In my view, advertisements have both benefits and drawbacks, but their negative
effects are more significant.

Body Paragraph 1: First View

1. Topic Sentence: Present the first view.

o Some people believe advertisements are beneficial.

2. Explanation: Explain why people hold this view.

o They inform consumers about new products and services, helping them make
informed decisions.

3. Example: Provide a specific example.

o For example, advertisements for eco-friendly products encourage sustainable living.

4. Linking Sentence: Transition to the opposing view.

o However, others believe that advertisements cause more harm than good.

Body Paragraph 2: Second View

1. Topic Sentence: Present the second view.

o Critics argue that advertisements often manipulate consumers.

2. Explanation: Explain why people hold this view.

o They promote materialism and create unnecessary desires, leading to financial stress.
3. Example: Provide a specific example.

o For instance, children are easily influenced by toy advertisements, putting pressure on
parents.

4. Linking Sentence: Transition to your opinion.

o Given these issues, it is evident that advertisements have significant drawbacks.

Conclusion:

1. Summary Sentence: Summarize both views.

o In conclusion, while advertisements can inform consumers, they also promote


materialism and unrealistic expectations.

2. Final Opinion: Reinforce your position.

o Therefore, I believe their negative impact on society outweighs their benefits.

3. Problem-Solution Essay

Question:
Many cities around the world are facing severe air pollution. What are the causes of this issue, and
what measures can be taken to tackle it?

Introduction:

1. Background Sentence: Introduce the topic.

o Air pollution has become a major concern in urban areas worldwide.

2. Paraphrase the Question: Restate the problem.

o This issue is caused by several factors, but there are also effective solutions.

3. Thesis Statement: Outline the structure.

o This essay will discuss the causes of air pollution and suggest practical measures to
address it.

Body Paragraph 1: Causes

1. Topic Sentence: State the first cause.

o One primary cause of air pollution is vehicle emissions.

2. Explanation: Explain the cause.

o The increasing number of cars releases harmful gases into the atmosphere.

3. Example: Provide a specific example.

o For example, cities with heavy traffic, such as Delhi, experience severe air pollution.

4. Linking Sentence: Transition to the second cause.

o Another significant contributor is industrial activity.


5. Second Cause: State and explain.

o Factories often burn fossil fuels, releasing toxic chemicals into the air.

Body Paragraph 2: Solutions

1. Topic Sentence: Introduce the first solution.

o One effective solution is to promote public transportation.

2. Explanation: Explain how this works.

o This reduces the number of cars on the road and minimizes emissions.

3. Example: Provide a specific example.

o For instance, Singapore has an efficient public transport system that has helped
reduce pollution.

4. Second Solution: Add another solution.

o Governments should also invest in renewable energy sources to replace fossil fuels.

Conclusion:

1. Summary Sentence: Summarize the causes and solutions.

o In conclusion, air pollution is primarily caused by vehicles and industries, but public
transport and clean energy can mitigate this problem.

2. Final Statement: Reinforce the importance of taking action.

o These measures are essential for creating healthier urban environments.

4. Advantages and Disadvantages Essay

Question:
Some people believe that working from home has more advantages than disadvantages. Do the
advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

Introduction:

1. Background Sentence: Introduce the topic.

o Remote work has become increasingly popular in recent years.

2. Paraphrase the Question: Restate the issue.

o While it offers both benefits and drawbacks, the advantages seem to outweigh the
disadvantages.

3. Thesis Statement: State your opinion.

o This essay will examine both sides and explain why the benefits are more significant.

Body Paragraph 1: Advantages

1. Topic Sentence: State the main advantage.


o One major advantage of working from home is flexibility.

2. Explanation: Explain the advantage.

o Employees can manage their time effectively and balance work with personal life.

3. Example: Provide a specific example.

o For example, parents can spend more time with their children while working
remotely.

Body Paragraph 2: Disadvantages

1. Topic Sentence: State the main disadvantage.

o However, working from home can lead to isolation.

2. Explanation: Explain the disadvantage.

o Lack of interaction with colleagues can reduce collaboration and creativity.

3. Example: Provide a specific example.

o For instance, remote workers often miss the social benefits of office environments.

Conclusion:

1. Summary Sentence: Summarize both sides.

o In conclusion, working from home offers flexibility but can also cause isolation.

2. Final Opinion: Reinforce your position.

o Despite this drawback, I believe the advantages outweigh the disadvantages for most
people.

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