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Ch 2 Worksheet

This document is an assignment for Class 9 Mathematics focusing on polynomials, containing multiple-choice questions and true/false statements related to polynomial properties and factorization. It includes sections for answering questions, factorization problems, and evaluations using identities. The assignment aims to assess students' understanding of polynomials and their applications.

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shauryapatel1101
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46 views

Ch 2 Worksheet

This document is an assignment for Class 9 Mathematics focusing on polynomials, containing multiple-choice questions and true/false statements related to polynomial properties and factorization. It includes sections for answering questions, factorization problems, and evaluations using identities. The assignment aims to assess students' understanding of polynomials and their applications.

Uploaded by

shauryapatel1101
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Mathematics

Class 9
Chapter-2 Polynomials Assignment-1

Section A
I. Write the correct answer in each of the following:
1. Which one of the following is a polynomial?

2. √2 is a polynomial of degree
(A) 2 (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) 1/2
3. Degree of the polynomial 4x + 0x + 0x + 5x + 7 is
4 3 5

(A) 4 (B) 5 (C) 3 (D) 7


4. Degree of the zero polynomial is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) Any natural number (D) Not defined
5. If p (x) = x 2– 2 √2x +1, then p(2√ 2) is equal to
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 4 √2 (D) 8√ 2 +1
6. The value of the polynomial 5x – 4x + 3, when x = –1 is
2

(A) – 6 (B) 6 (C) 2 (D) –2


7. If p(x) = x + 3, then p(x) + p(–x) is equal to
(A) 3 (B) 2x (C) 0 (D) 6
8. Zero of the zero polynomial is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) Any real number (D) Not defined
9. Zero of the polynomial p(x) = 2x + 5 is
(A) -2/5 (B)- 5/2 (C)2/5 (D)5/2
10. One of the zeroes of the polynomial 2x + 7x –4 is
2

(A) 2 (B)-1/2 (C)1–2 (D) –2


11. If x + 51 is divided by x + 1, the remainder is
51

(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 49 (D) 50


12. If x + 1 is a factor of the polynomial 2x + kx, then the value of k is
2

(A) –3 (B) 4 (C) 2 (D) –2


13. x + 1 is a factor of the polynomial
(A) x3 + x2 – x + 1 (B) x3 + x2 + x + 1
(C) x4 + x3 + x2 + 1 (D) x4 + 3x3 + 3x2 + x + 1
14. One of the factors of (25x2 – 1) + (1 + 5x)2 is
(A) 5 + x (B) 5 – x (C) 5x – 1 (D) 10x
15. The value of 2492 – 2482 is
(A) 12 (B) 477 (C) 487 (D) 497
16. The factorisation of 4x2 + 8x + 3 is
(A) (x + 1) (x + 3) (B) (2x + 1) (2x + 3)
(C) (2x + 2) (2x + 5) (D) (2x –1) (2x –3)
17. Which of the following is a factor of (x + y)3 – (x3 + y3)?
(A) x2 + y2 + 2xy (B) x2 + y2 – xy (C) xy2 (D) 3xy
18. The coefficient of x in the expansion of (x + 3) is 3

(A) 1 (B) 9 (C) 18 (D) 27


19. If x/ y + y/ x= –1(x, y≠0) , the value of x3 – y3 is
(A) 1 (B) –1 (C) 0 (D)12
20. If 49x –b= (7x+1/2)(7x-1/2), then the value of b is
2

(A) 0 (B)1/√2 (C)1/4 (D)1/2


21. If a + b + c = 0, then a3 + b3 + c3 is equal to
(A) 0 (B) abc (C) 3abc (D) 2abc
II Write whether the following statements are True or False. Justify your answer.
(i) A binomial can have atmost two terms
(ii) Every polynomial is a binomial
(iii) A binomial may have degree 5
(iv) Zero of a polynomial is always s 0
(v) A polynomial cannot have more than one zero
(vi) The degree of the sum of two polynomials each of degree 5 is always 5.

Section B

Q.1 Factorize the following by splitting the middle term:

(a) 3x2 + 21x+30 (b) 2√ 2 x2 +9x+5√ 2 (c) 4x2 - 13x + 10

Q.2 Factorize the following by Factor theorem:

(a)x3 +9 x2 +23x+15 (b) x3 -6 x2 +11x-6

Q.3 Factorize the following by using a suitable identity:

(a) 4x2 + 12xy + 9y2 (b) x6 – y 6 (c) (a-b)3 + (b-c)3 +(c-a)3

(d) x8 -y 8 (e) 27x3 -135x2 +225x -125

Q.4 Evaluate the following using a suitable identity:

(a) 983 (b) (998)2 -4 (c) (-25) 3 + 10 3 +15 3

Q.5 If 5 is a zero of x3 + kx2 + 2x +8 find k.

Q.6 If (x-2) is a zero of of x3 -4x2 + kx -8 find k.

Q.7 If ( x-2 ) and (x +3) are factors of x3 + ax2 +bx -30, find a and b.

Q.8 If x+y+ z = 8 and xy +yz+zx = 20 find the value of x3 +y3 +z3 -3xyz.

Q.9 If a+b+c = 9 and a2 +b2 +c2 =35 find the value of a3 +b3 +c3 – 3abc.

Q.10 (x +2 ) is a factor of mx3 +nx2 +x-6. It leaves the remainder 4 when divided by (x-2).
Find m and n.

Q.11 The polynomials kx3 + 3x2 -3 and 2x3 – 5x +k leaves the same remainder when
divided by (x-4). Find k.

Q.12Show that x-2 is a factor p(x) = x3 -12x2 + 44x-48

Q.13. If x+p is a factor of p(x) = x5 -p2 x3 +2x+p+1 find the value of p

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