PAMANTASAN NG LUNGSOD NG MUNTINLUPA

University Road, Poblacion, Muntinlupa City, Philippines

Synthesis3 – MAT103 Trigonometry

Activity 3

Name: _____________________________ Date: ___________________

Specialization/Course: ________________ Instructor: Sir Harry Venz D. Chavez

1. Convert 510° to radian measure.

6𝜋 19𝜋 17𝜋 6𝜋
A. 17 B. 6 C. 6 D. 19
2. Csc 520° is equal to:
A. cos 20° B. csc 20° C. tan 45° D. sin 20°
100 100
3. If tan θ + cot θ = 2, then what is the value of tan θ + tan θ?
A. 1 B. 3 C. 2 D. cannot be determined
4
4. What is the measure of ∠X to the nearest degree if sin X = 9?
A. 7° B. 26° C. 64° D. 83°
5. What is the measure of ∠A to the nearest degree given figure 1 at the right?
A. 61° B. 29° C. 40° D. 50° Figure 1
6. In which of the following triangles is cos B = 0.8?
A. B. C. D.

7. What is the area of ∆PQR given figure 2 at the right?

A. 15. 8 m B. 32. 2 m2 C. 66. 4 m2 D. 16. 6 m2 Figure 2
8. If the diameter is 16 inches, and the 𝜃 = 72°. Calculate the arc length in radian.
𝜋 9𝜋 16𝜋 23𝜋
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
9. If the minute hand of a clock is 8 inches, how far does it travel in 35 minutes in terms of π?
28𝜋 112𝜋 35𝜋 96𝜋
A. 3 B. 12 C. 8 D. 17
10. It is the area enclosed by two radii and the arc between them.
A. Circumference B. Central Angle C. Arc D. Sector
11. The area of a sector of a circle with a radius of 5 mm is 10π mm2. Find the measure of its central angle.
A. 24° B. 54° C. 104° D. 144°
12. What is the amplitude of the graph of y = 3sin(x)?
A. 1 B. 3 C. 0 D. 2
4
13. What is the phase shift of the function y = sin(x − )?
𝜋
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
A. 2
B.−4 C. 4 D. − 2
14. The function y = sin(x) is shifted 1 unit down. Which is the equation?
A. y = sin(x) – 1 B. y = sin(x + 1) C. y = sin(x – 1) D. y = sin(x) + 1
15. Which of the following is false about the behavior of the graph of cotangent functions
A. The domain of cotangent function is all set of real number except multiple of 𝜋.
B. The range of cotangent function is all set of real numbers.
C. The graph is asymptotic.
D. There is always a period and amplitude.
16. It is a straight line that constantly approaches a given curve but does not meet at any infinite distance.
A. Period B. Amplitude C. Range D. Asymptote
17. Which equation below represents a cosecant graph with a period of 4?
𝜋
A. y = -4csc(x) B. y = csc(4x) C. y = csc ( 2 (x)) D. y = csc(x) + 4
18. Given the general formula for sine function y = A sin (Bx – C) + D, what does B used for?
A. Determining the period
B. Solve for amplitude
C. Finding the phase shift
D. For domain and range values
19. It is the reciprocal of cosine function.
A. Cotangent B. Cosecant C. Secant D. Sine
20. Write the expression cos  tan  as a single term.
2 2

A. sin2  B. cos2  C. csc2 D. tan2

21. Which equation is a Pythagorean identity?
A. sin2  − cos2  = 1 B. 1 - tan2  = sec2  C. cot2  − 1 = csc2  D. cot2  + 1 = csc2 
22. Use the sum or difference angles to identify the exact value for sin(−15° ).
√6 − √2 √2 − √6 √3 √6 + √2
A. B. C. − D.
4 4 2 4
3 2
23. Given sin x = and sin y = 3, where x and y are both in the first quadrant. Evaluate sin (x + y).
5
4√5 + 6 2√5 + 12 4√5 + 2 3√5 + 8
A. B. C. D.
15 15 5 15
2
24. The expression cos θ − cos 2θ is equivalent to:
A. sin2 θ B. −sin2 θ C. cos2 θ + 1 D. −cos2 θ − 1
4
25. If x is an acute angle, and cos x = , then cos 2x is equal to:
5
6 1 2 7
A. 25 B. − 25 C. 25 D. 25
26. What is the domain of the inverse sine function, arcsin(x)
B. (−∞, ∞) B. [0, 1] C. [−1, 1] D. [1, ∞)
27. The range of the inverse cosine function, arccos(x), is:
𝜋 𝜋
B. [0, 𝜋] B. [0, 2𝜋] C. [− 2 , 2 ] D. [−𝜋, 0]
28. The graph of arctan (x):
𝜋
B. Has horizontal asymptotes at y = ±1. C. Has horizontal asymptotes at y = ± 2 .
C. Has vertical asymptotes at x = ±𝜋. D. Has no asymptotes.
29. Which statement correctly describes the behavior of the graph of arcsin(x)?
B. It is defined for all real numbers. C. It is increasing on its domain.
C. It is symmetric about the origin. D. It has asymptotes at x = ±1.
30. The purpose of using inverse trigonometric functions is to:
B. Evaluate angles from given trigonometric values.
C. Evaluate trigonometric functions directly.
D. Transform trigonometric functions into algebraic expressions.
E. Extend the domain of trigonometric functions.
31. If sin(θ) = 0.5, what does arcsin(0.5) return?
B. The sine of 0.50 C. The cosine of 0.50
C. The angle whose sine is 0.50 D. A complex number.
32. Why is the range of inverse trigonometric functions restricted?
B. To make them periodic. C. To include all possible angles.
C. To make them one-to-one functions. D. To exclude undefined values.
√2
33. Solve arccos( ):
2
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
A. B. C. D.
4 3 2 6
𝜋
34. If arcsin(x) = , what is x?
6
√3 1 1 √2
A. 2 B. 2 C. − 2 D. 2
35. Simplify tan(arctan(3)):
A. 0 B. 1 C. 3 D. Undefined
 For items 36 – 39. Given the following triangle measurements below, answer the questions that follow.

In ∆ABC: 𝑚∠𝐵 = 95°, 𝑚∠𝐶 = 12° and a = 5 cm. Find 𝑚∠𝐴, b and c.

36. Which of the following cases describe the given above?

A. ASA B. AAS C. SSA D. SSS
37. What is m∠A?
A. 70° B. 71° C. 72° D. 73°
38. What is the value of b?
A. 5.21 cm B. 5.12 cm C. 2.15 cm D. 2.51 cm
39. What is the value of c?
A. 9.10 cm B. 9.01 cm C. 1.90 cm D. 1.09 cm

40. Which of the following does NOT belong in the law of sine?
A. ASA B. AAS C. SSA D. SSS
41. Which of the following cases considered as ambiguous case in the law of sine?
A. ASA B. AAS C. SSA D. SSS

For items 42 – 44. Given the problem below, answer the following questions that follow.

A triangular garden has dimensions of 134 m, 125 m, and 148 m.

42. What is the smallest angle formed in the garden?

B. 25.34° B. 25.43° C. 52.34° D. 52.43°
43. What is the largest angle formed in the garden?
B. 69.40° B. 69.50° C. 69.60° D. 69.70°
44. What is the angle formed between the largest and the smallest angle?
A. 58.60° B. 85.60° C. 58.06° D. 85.06°

For items 45 – 48. Given the problem below, answer the following questions that follow.

A triangular lot sits at the corner of two streets that intersect at an angle of 58°. One street
side of the lot is 32 m and the other is 40 m.

45. Which of the following cases describe the given above when it comes to law of cosines?
E. ASA B. SAS C. SSA D. SSS
46. How long is the back of the lot (the third side), to the nearest tenths meters?
B. 35.60 m B. 35.61 m C. 35.62 m D. 35.63 m
47. What is the smallest computed angle formed?
B. 49.66° B. 46.69° C. 64.69° D. 94.66°
48. What is the largest computed angle formed?
B. 70.34° B. 71.34° C. 72.34° D. 73.34°
49. Which of the following is true about Cartesian coordinates?
A. They are defined as (r, θ).
B. They use horizontal and vertical axes.
C. They represent a point by its angle and distance from the origin.
D. They are primarily used for circular graphs.
50. Polar coordinates represent a point in the plane using:
A. An angle and a radius. C. The slope and y-intercept.
B. An x-coordinate and a y-coordinate. D. A parametric form.