Name: Trần Anh Thư

ID: 23DH714297
FINAL PREPARATION OUTINE

Title: “ Why Should Schools Teach Foreign Languages to Students? ”

INTRODUCTION
 Attention-getter: Have you ever imagined waking up in a foreign
country where no one speaks your language? The street signs are
unreadable, the conversations around you sound like a melody of
unknown words, and ordering a simple cup of coffee feels like an
impossible task.
 Audience motivation: In our connected world, knowing multiple
languages can create exciting opportunities and boost your career.
Isn’t it amazing how being multilingual can enrich your life?
 Establish credibility: Studies show that learning a second language
boosts academic performance and cognitive skills.
 Thesis: Schools should teach foreign languages to students due to
the numerous benefits, including enhanced cognitive development,
improved career prospects, and increased cultural awareness.
[Transition] Before exploring these benefits, let’s first understand how
learning a foreign language affects cognitive abilities and overall
academic performance.
 BODY
I. Learning foreign languages enhances cognitive development.
1 . Improves memory and problem-solving skills.
A : Learning a new language strengthens the brain’s ability to
retain and process information.
Example: A study by the University of Edinburgh found that
bilingual individuals delayed the onset of dementia by an average of
five years compared to monolinguals. ( Ref#1)
B: It enhances critical thinking and decision-making skills
Example: Bilingual students have been shown to outperform their
peers in logic-based subjects like math and science.
2 . Increases academic performance.
A: Studies show that bilingual students perform better on
standardized tests.
B: Learning languages improves understanding of grammar and
vocabulary in the native language.
Example: Many English speakers who study Latin-based languages,
such as Spanish or French, improve their English grammar skills as
well.
[Transition ]: Now that we understand how learning a foreign language
benefits cognitive skills, let’s explore its impact on career opportunities.
II. Foreign language skills improve career prospects.
1 . Increases job opportunities and salary potential.
A: Employers value multilingual employees in global industries.
Example: A study by the New American Economy found that job
postings for bilingual candidates nearly doubled between 2010 and
2015. ( Ref #2)
 2 . Enhances communication in international business.
A: Helps build relationships with international clients and partners
Example: Companies like Uber , Amazon, ect, employees who can
communicate with global clients in multiple languages. ( Ref #3)
[Transition]: Beyond career benefits, learning a new language also plays
a crucial role in fostering cultural awareness and global citizenship.
III. Learning foreign languages promotes cultural awareness and
global citizenship.
1 . Helps students appreciate cultural diversity.
A: Understanding different languages leads to greater cultural
empathy.
Example: Students who learn a second language are more likely to
develop friendships with peers from different cultural backgrounds.
( Ref #4)
B: Reduces stereotypes and fosters inclusion.
Example: Learning about a language’s history and traditions
fosters respect and appreciation for different cultures.
2 . Encourages travel and global experiences.
A: Makes travel more enjoyable and immersive.
B: Encourages study abroad and international exchanges.
Example: Programs like Erasmus in Europe and Fulbright in the
U.S. offer scholarships for students who can communicate in foreign
language.
Sub-subpoint 2: Erasmus in Europe ( Ref #5), Fulbright in the U.S.
( Ref #6)
 CONCLUSION
 Summarize Main Points: Learning foreign languages improves
cognitive skills, enhances career prospects, and fosters cultural
understanding.
 Memorable Ending: By teaching foreign languages in schools, we
prepare students to succeed in a globalized world and embrace the
richness of diverse cultures.

REFERENCE:
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www.diversityjobs.com/career-advice/resume-writing/5-easy-ways-the-hispanic-

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improve-your-childs-social-skills-and-overcome-language-barriers/.
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www.afterschoolafrica.com/90629/erasmus-mundus-ediss-scholarships-in-europe-

2025-fully-funded/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2025.

6. Klopfenstein, Kelsey. “Seven FSU Faculty and Researchers to Teach, Explore Abroad

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