U2
U2
Grade 10 - Semester I
PREPOSITIONS
1. - go off
- go down
2. due to
3. to be in danger of
4. to give up = to get rid of : từ bỏ
5. to content oneself with s.th
- to be contented with sth. = be satisfied
with sth
6. to stare death in the face
7. dip into
8. to scream in panic
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
GRAMMAR
I. PRESENT SIMPLE
A. FORMATION
Khẳng định:
I, we, you, they, plural Noun + V-bare
He, she, it ,singular Noun + Vs/es
Phủ định:
S + don’t/doesn’t + V-bare.
Nghi vấn:
Do/Does + S + V-bare ?
Wh—question:
Wh—question do /does + S + V-bare ?
Tag- question:
I, we, you, they, plural Noun + V-bare, don’t S (pronoun)?
He, she, it ,singular Noun + Vs/es doesn’t S (pronoun)?
S + don’t/doesn’t + V-bare, do/ doesn’t S(pronoun)?
Notes:
- Động từ thêm “ES” (chủ ngữ ngôi thứ 3 số ít) khi động từ đó tận cùng là o, s, sh, ch, x, z
(misses, washes, watches, fixes, buzzes)
- Động từ tận cùng là 1 phụ âm + “y” đổi “y” thành “i” + es
(study studies)
B. USAGES
1. Thói quen, sự việc thường xuyên xảy ra ở hiện tại
Ex: - H e often plays tennis in Sunday morning.
- I get up at 6 a.m. everyday.
Adverbs: often, usually, always, sometimes, rarely, seldom, occasionally, every (day,
week, month, year …) etc.
2. Sự thật hiển nhiên
Ex: - The sun rises in the east.
3. Khả năng ở hiện tại
Ex: - She speaks English very well.
4. Một hành động sẽ xảy ra ở tương lai: lịch công cộng, lịch tàu xe, máy bay, chiếu
phim…
Ex: The next train leaves the station in 15 minutes.
5. Hành động sẽ xảy ra ở tương lai trong mệnh đề chỉ thời gian bắt đầu bằng: when,
while, after, before, as soon as ,if,till,until…
Ex: After he finishes work, he’ll call you
B. USAGES
1. Hành động đã xảy ra tại một thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ (đã chấm dứt hoàn
toàn)
ex: I saw him yesterday.
2. Thói quen trong quá khứ
ex: I went swimming every morning ten years ago.
3. Hành động đã xảy ra ở một khoảng thời gian trong quá khứ nhưng đến nay dã chấm
dứt, thường đi với for+ time
Ex: He worked in that bank for 3 years. Now he doesn’t work there.
WORD FORMS
Verbs Nouns Adjectives Adverbs
1. endanger danger dangerous dangerously
be in danger
2. content content contented contentedly
3. frighten frightened
frightening
4. interest interest interested (in) interestingly
interesting
5. die death dead
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
the dead
6. safety safe safely
7. announce announcement
8. crowd crowded (with)
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word given:
1. He is one of the most boring people I’ve met. He never says anything_________________.
(interest)
2. He is a bad driver.He drives ________________.(danger)
3. The school-yard is ________________ with students.(crowd)
4. A few minutes later the pilot ____________________ that everything was all right.
(announcement)
5. We are __________________ with what we do.( content)
6. He ____________ after he had been ill for a long time.(dead)
7. If you want to keep your money ______________,you should deposit it in the bank (safety)
8. This accident was the most ________________ experience of my life.(frighten)
TAPESCRIPT LISTENING:
Listen and fill in the blanks:
Hello everyone, my name is Lam. I’m a cyclo(1)____________ from Ho Chi Minh City. I
usually have a (2)__________ working day.I get up at five thirty in the morning.I start work at
six.My first(3)____________ is usually an old man.I ride him from District 5 to District 1.After I
drop him at a café near Ho Chi Minh Teachers Training College.I (4)_______ to Thai Binh
Market.My next passenger is a lady who does the shopping there every two days.I help her
put all her (5)_______________ into the cyclo and then take her to her shop in Tran Hung Dao
Street.At about ten thirty I (6)__________________ toward Nguyen Thi Minh Khai School.There I
park my cyclo,chat with some of my fellows and wait for my third passengers.They are two
school (7)______________, a girl and a boy.I ride them to their home.At twelve I have lunch at a
food stall near Ben Thanh Market.After lunch,I park my cyclo under a tree, take a short rest
and then (8)____________________ my afternoon work.
PRACTICE TEST 1
I. C hoose the word underlined which is pronounced differently from the others:
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase
CLOSEST in a meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
She purchased a number of shares in the company.
A. invested B. sold C. exchanged D. bought
2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase
CLOSEST in a meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
The alarm goes off at 5.30.
A. rings B. strikes C. strings D. knocks
3. The word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the
following question:
He felt very contented because his life was so good.
A. discontented B. uncontented C. imcontented D. incontented
4. The word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the
following question:
In general, those workers are very satisfied with their jobs although their salaries are
not so high.
A. dissatisfied B. unsatisfied C. imsatisfied D. insatisfied
Choose the best answer:
5. These kinds of tiger are _______danger of extinction.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
6. We arrived ______ the airport quite early.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
7. Jack: “What’s wrong with you?” - Jill: “______.”
A. Thank you very much B. I’m having a slight headache
C. No, I don’t care D. Yes, I was tired yesterday
8. Sarah: “Oh my God, I’ve missed my bus.” - Christ: “______. Another will come here in ten
minutes.”
A. I hope so B. Don’t mention it C. Don’t worry D. Thank you
9. Mary: “Thanks a lot for your help.” - John: “______.”
A. My excitement B. My delight C. My happiness D. My
pleasure
10. I know ____________ how she felt.
A. exact B. correct C. exactly D. proper
11. We _____________ the seedlings into peaty soil.
A. take B. plough C. raise D. transplant
12. These farmers get good food from their___________ lands.
A. transplanting B. pumping C. leading D. productive
13. Drugs helped to ________ the pain.
A. believe B. receive C. relieve D. deceive
14. We should do something to protect the _______ animals.
A. threatening B. endangered C. extinction D. disappointed
15. The next train ______________ at 7 p.m., so get ready now.
A. leaves B. is leaving C. will leave D. has left
16. Mary _________ up and _______ her housework every early morning.
A. Get / do B. got / did C. gets / do D. gets / does
17. All the rivers _________ to the sea.
A. flow B. flows C. flowed D. flowing
18. Water _____ at 100 Celsius degree.
A. boil B. boiled C. boils D. boiling
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
VI. Read the passage and choose one correct answer for each question.
Smoking causes lung cancer, which is the number one cancer among men. Ninety
percent of the people who get lung cancer die. Smoking is also the leading cause of mouth
cancer, tongue cancer, and throat cancer. Many smokers have heart disease and
pneumonia. Smoking causes about one million early deaths in the world every year.
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
Smokers not only harm themselves but also harm others. Smokers breathe smoke
out into the air. They breathe it out on their children and on their wives or husbands.
Children whose parents smoke have more breathing and lung problems than other
children. Women who are married to smokers are more likely to have lung cancer than
those married to non-smokers. We are all aware that smoking is bad. So why do people
smoke?
1. The number one cancer among men is ______.
A. throat cancer B. lung cancer C. mouth cancer D. tongue cancer
2. The main cause of mouth cancer, tongue cancer and throat cancer is ______.
A. overeating B. smoking C. breathing D. drinking
3. Every year, smoking causes about one million ______.
A. early deaths B. cancer patients C. injured men D. killing diseases
4. The word “it” in the passage refers to ______.
A. smoke B. breath C. cancer D. air
5. Who are more likely to have lung cancer and lung problems?
A. People who live with non-smokers. B. People who live in the country.
C. People who live in the city. D. People who live with smokers.
VII. Sentence Transformation
1. It takes Peter 7 years to master Spanish.
Peter spends 7 …………………………………………………………………………
2. It took them 2 months to build this house.
They spent ……………………………………………………………………………
3. He spent two hours painting this window.
It took ……………………………………………………………………………………
4. They go from their house to school in fifteen minutes.
It …………………………………………………………....………………….…………..
5. I last saw my closest friend 3 years ago.
It’s ……………………………………………………………………………………….
6. I haven’t taken part in charitable and voluntary activities for 5 years.
The last time ………………………………………………………………………………..
7. She started working as a secretary five years ago.
She has …………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. How long have Catherine and John been engaged?
When …………………………………………………………………………………..?
9. His parents asked him to study harder and harder because that school year was so
important for him.
His parents …………………………………………………………………………………..
10. Many children are interested in playing games online .
Many children enjoy …………………………………………………………………………. .
______******______
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
PREPOSITIONS
to be far from … : cách xa …
to worry about … : lo lắng về …
be crowded with …. : đông đúc
be interested in ….. : quan tâm tới
GRAMMAR
1/ Wh- question:
1. what : cái gì
2. who : ai (làm chủ ngữ)
3. whom : ai (làm tân ngữ)
4. which : nào
5. whose : của ai
6. how : như thế nào, bằng cách nào
7. how often : bao lâu một lần
8. how long : bao lâu
9. how far : bao xa
10. how fast : tốc độ
11. how many + Npl : bao nhiêu
12. how much + Nuncountable : bao nhiêu
13. where : ở đâu
14. when : khi nào
15. why : tại sao
Wh(question word) + Aux V + S + Vo ?
Ex: Who do you love? [who → O]
What/ who + V + …?
Ex: Who loves you? [who → S]
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
Notes:
V + V0 : modal V (can, could, should…), would rather , had better
make + O + V0 (khiến ai phải lm gì) , let + O + V0 (để cho ai làm gì), help + O + (to)V0,
V + V-ing / to inf. nghĩa khơng khc nhiều : hate (ghét), like (ưa thích), love (yêu),
begin (bắt đầu), start (bắt đầu)
Allow = Permit (cho php), Advise = Recommend (khuyn): + V-ing / + O + To V0
V + V-ing/ to V0 nghĩa khác nhau:
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
WORD FORM:
NOUN VERB ADJECTIVE ADVERB
1. mathematics/ mathematical
mathematician
2. safety safe safely
3. nation national nationally
nationality international internationally
4. chemistry chemical
chemical
chemist
5. enjoyment enjoy enjoyable
6. employment employ (un)employed
unemployment
employee
employer
TENSES
1. When we were young, we usually (play) played ___________ football after school.
2. Did_______ you (listen) listen ______________ to what our teacher said this morning?
3. The swimming-pool (opens) ___________ at 9.00 a.m every day.
4. The sun (set) ____________ in the West.
5. It (be) __________ often hot in Summer.
6. It (be) ___________ very cold now.
7. He often (say) ___________ OK when he (talk) ___________ with the guests.
8. Our teacher (tell) ___________ us yesterday that he (visit) __________ England in 1970.
9. * When ________ your father (die) ________? I (not know) _________ when he (die) ___
10. * I was taught that the sun (be) __________ bigger than the moon.
VERB FORMS
1. Whenever we meet, Jack avoids (look) ................................ at me.
2. Most students enjoy (go) ............................ (camp) .........................
3. Joyce needs (iron) ................................ the shirt. This shirt needs (iron) ................................
4. I hope (pass) ................................ the next exam successfully.
5. We are considering (change) ................................ the plan.
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
6. If you delay (hand) ................... your paper, I’ll give you zero mark.
7. My parents advice me not (go) .........................out too late at nights.
8. He regrets (shout) ................................ at his wife yesterday.
9. The teacher asked me (clean) ................................ the blackboard.
10. Do you agree (go) ................................ to the party with me tonight?
11. Would you mind (peal) ................................ that apple for me?
12. Stop (make) ................................noise! I’m trying (complete).......... my essay.
13. I can’t stand (wait) ................................ for so long like that.
14. I’ll never forget (go) ................................to school for the first time.
15. What he had done made me (feel) ................................sad.
16. I regret (tell) ........................... you that you have failed in the exam.
17. He can’t (solve) ................................ this problem.
18. They let me (do) ................................ anything I like.
19. Do you mind (close) ................................the door?
20. The whole class practiced (speak) ................................ English.
Conversation 2:
A: Are you ________(3) yourself?
B: Yes, I am
A: Would you like me to get you something to ________(4)?
B: No right now, thanks
Conversation 3:
A: Son, how do you like the ________(5) in Nha Trang?
B: Og, it’s great.
A: So, when did you get here?
B: I ________(6) yesterday
A: How long are you going to stay?
B: For a ________(7)
A: Do you want to go for a swim?
B: Sure
Conversation 4:
A: Hoa. How do you like it here?
B: It’s very nice. The hotel is ________(8) and my room is ________(9)
A: Are you travelling with your friends?
B: No, I’m travelling ________(10)
A: Would you like to go somewhere for a drink?
B: That’s great.
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
PRACTICE TEST 2
I. Choose the word whose the underlined part is pronounced differently from the
others:
1. A. chance B. teaching C. chemistry D. children
2. A. hard B. start C. party D. talk
3. A. son B. sunshine C. above D. woman
4. A. wonderful B. month C. tone D. none
5. A. name B. father C. party D. army
II. Choose the word which has different stress pattern from the rest:
6. A. conversation B. entertainment C. appropriate D.
information
7. A. holiday B. importance C. profession D. tomorrow
8. A. answer B. complain C. listen D. travel
9. A. apology B. geography C. experience D. preparation
10. A. enjoy B. suffer C. study D. differ
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
25. He goes to the library to borrow some reference books. The opposite of borrow is
_________.
A. take B. bring C. see D. return
VI. Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question:
Many people now think that teachers give pupils too much homework. They say
that it is unnecessary for children to work at home in their free time. Moreover, they argue
that most teachers do not properly plan the homework tasks they give to pupils. The result
is that pupils have to repeat tasks which they have already done at school.
Recently in Greece many parents complained about the difficult homework which
teachers gave to their children. The parents said that most of the homework was a waste of
time, and they wanted to stop it. Spain and Turkey are two countries which stopped
homework recently. In Denmark, Germany and several countries in Europe, teachers allow
students to stay at school to do their homework. The children are free to help one another.
Similar arrangements also exist in some British schools.
6. According to the passage, many parents would like their children to _________
A. have less homework B. do more homework
C. have no homework D. do their homework at school
7. In which of the following countries children don’t have any homework now?
A. Greece B. Turkey C. Germany D. Holland
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
VII. Make question for the underlined part of each statement below:
11. She was born in 1992.
………………………………………………………………………………………?
12. I live with my parents.
………………………………………………………………………………………?
13. They lived in the centre of the city.
………………………………………………………………………………………?
14. I go to the English club twice a week.
………………………………………………………………………………………?
Rewrite the following sentences, as guided:
15. They spend much time taking care of their parents.
It ………………………………………………………………………………………
16. It took them more than two months to build that house.
They ..…………………………………………………………………………………
17. Will you open this suitcase, please?
Would ………………………………………………………………………………… ?
18. Learning English is necessary for us.
We ……………………………………………………………………………………
19. Tom began playing the piano 4 years ago. (for)
Tom has ………………………………………………………………………………
20. What were you doing at the moment of the explosion? (occurred)
When …………………………………………………………………………………?
______******______
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
PREPOSITIONS
1. live on :sống dựa vào
2. work as : làm việc với vai trò là...
3. to take up : kế tục
4. impossible for :không thể đối với ...
5. work on (project) : làm việc trong (dự án)
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
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GRAMMAR
C. EXERCISE: Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past perfect tense.
1. They (go)___________home after they (finish)___________their work.
2. He (do)__________nothing before he (see)____________me.
3. He (thank)___________me for what I (do)___________for him.
4. After they (go)___________, I (sit)___________down and (rest)
5. When I (arrive), the dinner (already, begin)_______________.
6. My friend (not see) ___________ me for many years when I (meet) ____________ last
week.
7. He (learn)___________English before he (leave)___________for England.
8. He (ask)___________why we (come)___________so early.
9. By the time Bill (get)___________there, the meeting (start)___________.
10. When we (arrive)___________at our place, we (find)___________that a burglar (break)
__________ in.
WORD FORMS
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word given:
1. Space travel is one of the marvels/wonders of modern _____________. (scientific)
2. The project has attracted considerable criticism from the _________________ community.
(science)
3. You need _____________ tyres on your car for snow.(specialize)
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
PRACTICE TEST 3
I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the
others:
1. A. man B. sad C. mat D. national
2. A. men B. even C. bed D. said
3. A. bad B. pan C. call D. fat
4. A. send B. French C. scene D. expensive
5. A. apples B. sat C. famous D. handbag
II. Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest:
1. A. ambitious B. background C. diploma D. humane
2. A. tragic B. vital C. local D. abroad
3. A. romantic B. interrupt C. atomic D. professor
4. A. husband B. obtain C. human D. study
5. A. education B. chemistry C. scientific D. mathematics
III. Grammar & Vocabulary, Speaking:
1. He passed his exams with flying colour. The synomym of with flying colour is:
A. successfully B. difficultly C. badly D. easily
2. As a schoolgirl, she was very mature for her age. Mature means:
A. very young B. very clever C. behave like a childD.behave like an adult
3. This should ease the pain. The antomym of ease is:
A. worsen B. relieve C. soften D. lighten
4. She was determined to follow scientific career. The opposite of determined is:
A. resolute B. persistant C. uncertain D. single-minded
5. She received a _______after a 2-year course.
A. diploma B. book C. document D. essay
6. Marie Curie was _______ the Nobel Prize in chemistry for determining the atomic weight
of radium.
A. won B. awarded C. devoted D. dedicated
7. This job would suit someone with a business __________.
A.background B. family C. information D. profile
8. In spite of difficult _________, she was always the best student in the class.
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
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V. Cloze Test.
After studying in Athens and Rome, Lan returned to Alexandria _________(1) she began
teaching mathematics. She soon became famous _________(2) her knowledge of new ideas.
We have no coppies of her books. _____________(3)we know that she wrote several
important mathematical works. Lan was _________(4) interested in technology and
__________(5) several scientific tools to help with her wook
1. A.where B. how C. there D. which
2. A. from B. by C. for D. in .
3. A. because B. but C. or D. as
4. A. also B. too C. neither D. either
5. A. did B. experimented C. invented D. learnt
While_________________________________________.
9. You are in Hanoi for the first time in your life.
It is the first time________________________________.
10. Yesterday I made a birthday cake. It was the first cake I made by myself.
It was the first time_______________________________.
______******______
PREPOSITIONS
1. be proud of
2. take pride in
3. inferred from
4. protest from
5. different from
6. prevent ………from
7. make an effort to do s.th
GRAMMAR
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
WORD FORM
Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the correct form of the words given
in the parentheses.
1. She completed her formal _________________ in 1995. (educate)
2. She is prettier than she looks in the _______________. She is not ___________________.
(photography)
3. She became ________ after a serious disease when she was 6. (deaf)
4. The school consists of 40 ___________ children aged from 4 to 15. (disable)
5. _____________ is better than cure. (prevent)
6. The plan has the ____________ advantage of bringing employment to rural areas. (add)
7. He was bitterly ________________ to the war. (oppose)
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
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PRACTICE TEST 4
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the
others:
1. A. weather B. repeat C. bean D. leave
2. A. wonderful B. something C. month D. bottle
3. A. bus B. fun C. busy D. husband
4. A. office B. produce C. computer D. personal
5. A. plant B. animal C cancer D. variety
II. Choose the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the others:
1. A. demonstration B. opposition C. education D. communication
2. A. definition B. circulation C. environment D. introduce
3. A. subtract B. retarded C. proper D. prevent
4. A. attend B. schooling C. children D. different
5. A. effort B. until C. disabled D. arrive
III. Choose the most suitable option to complete the following sentences.
1. In spite of her deafness, she played the violin very well.
A. inability to speak B. inability to see
C. inability to hear D. mentally impairment
2. Some of the more time - consuming jobs can now be done by machines.
A. taking much time B. taking little time C. odd D. not affected by
time
3. The President expressed his deep sorrow over the bombing deaths.
A. regret B. anger C. joyfulness D. passion
4. The public expressed their agreement to the plans of building a chemical factory in the
area.
A. opposition B. speech C. mind D. word
5. The children have every reason to be proud ….. their efforts.
A. off B. with C. in D. of
6. Your ideas are different ……. mine.
A. with B. about C. to D. from
7. Maria: “Thanks for the lovely evening” - Diana: “__________________”
A. No, it’s not good B. Yes, it’s really great
C. I’m glad you enjoyed it D. Oh, that’s right.
8. Pat: “Would you like something to eat?” - Kathy: “_____________. I’m not hungry now.”
A. Yes, I would B. No, thanks C. No, no problem D. Yes, it is.
9. Brenda: “Do you think it will rain?” - Carol: “Oh!_____________________.”
A. It’s hopeless B. I don’t hope C. I don’t hope so D. I hope not
10. Jane: “I have passed my driving test.” - Joe: “____________________.”
A. Congratulations! B. Do you?
C. That’s a good idea. D. It’s nice of you to say so!
11. Her students are not normal. In fact, they are ________________ children.
A. unreal B. discarded C. dislike D. disabled
12. The local club are making every _____________ to interest more young people.
A. effort B. difficulty C. problem D. demonstration
13. He has not developed mentally as much as others at the same age. He's ________.
A. mentally ill B. mentally retarded C. mentally alert D. mentally
restricted
14. She displayed some of her paintings at the local ...................
A. commune B. post office C. demonstration D. exhibition
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
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17. Alex didn't come to see the film last night because he _____ it before.
A. has seen B. saw C. had seen D. was seen
18. I'll see you in August when I _____ back.
A. will come B. came C. will have come D. come
19. Ouch! I _____ my thumb!
A. have cut B. am to cut C. had cut D. had been cut
20. Something extremely strange _____ yesterday while we were out jogging.
A. was happened B. happened C. has been happening D. has happened
21. Who _____ the boss tell him that?
A. did hear B. does hear C. hears D. heard
22. Could you please stop …….. so much noise?
A. to make B. make C. to have made D. making
23. She tried to be serious, but she couldn’t help …….
A. laughing B. to laugh C. that she laughed D. laugh
24. Your grandfather …… smoke a pipe, didn’t he?
A. used to B. is used to C. used D. was used to
25. The ……. can take advantage of new electronic devices.
A. deafen B. deaf C. deafness D. deafening
26. It rain all the time, ….was a great pity.
A. this B. those C. which D. that
27. Mary didn’t ….. in Canada.
A. lived B. use to live C. used to live D. used to living
28. I didn't like the noise in the city at first. But now................. here..
A. I got used to living B. I'm used to living C. used to live D. I used to living
V. Error correction:
1. Jill isn’t on the phone, this makes it difficult to contact her.
A B C D
2. He used to working hard when he was young, but he is old now.
A B C D
3. Ambulances arrived at the scene of the accident and took injured to the hospital
A B C D
4. What do you use to do when you felt afraid?
A B C D
5. This isn’t the train on that I normally travel to work every morning
A B C D
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In 1819 a French soldier, Charles Barbier, invented “night writing”. He used special
dots on paper so that soldiers could read 4/…........... night. Louis Braille understood the
importance of this invention for blind people and when he was fifteen, he began 5/……….it.
By 1932 “Braille” was in use all over the world 6/……… Louis died in 1852 and he never
knew of the importance of his invention
1. A. wanted B. happened C. felt D. became
2. A. scientist B. musician C. physicist D. mathematician
3. A. the age B. the year C. time D. old
4. A. in B. during C. at D. by
5. A. develop B. developed C. to develop D. being developed
6. A. and B. therefore C. but D. so
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VIII. Transformation
1. She is worried about the next examination.
……………………………………………………………….?
2. Why don't you put your luggage under the seat?
She suggested ……………………………………………….
______******______
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B) LANGUAGE FOCUS:
PRONUNCIATION: /u/ - / u:/
* /u: /:
- “oo”: food, boot, tool, fool, pool, ect.
- “ue”: June, blue, true, ect.
- “ew”: chew
- “u”: music, truth.
- “ o” : do, move, shoe, ect.
- “ ou”: soup, through, ect
- “ui”: juice, fruit, ect
* /$/:
- “ oo: good, wool, book, look, ect.
- “ u”: full, pull, put
- “ou”: could.
“ o”: woman.
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GRAMMAR:
1) Present perfect:
A. FORMATION:
Active: S + has/ have (not/ already/ recently…) + V 3/ ed + O.
Has/ have + S + V 3/ ed + O ?
Passive: S + has/ have + been + V 3/ ed + (by O).
Has/ have + S + been + V 3/ ed + (by O)?
Ex: I have just finished my homework.
-> My homework has just been finished.
B. USAGES:
- Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ nhưng không xác định rõ thời gian.
Ex: I have seen this film.
- Diễn tả hành động vừa mới xảy ra.
Ex: I have already met him.
- Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ, còn kéo dài đến hiện tại và cả tương lai.
Ex: I have studied English for 4 years.
- Hành động được lặp đi lặp lại nhiều lần.
Ex: I have done this exercise many times.
* Adverbs: since, for, already, just, recently, many times, several times, up till/ to now,
until now, so far, how long, never, ever.
c) whose: thay thế cho sở hữu của người, hoặc vật trong MĐQH. (+ N)
Ex: Do you know that girl? Her dog was lost yesterday.
-> Do you know that girl whose dog was lost yesterday?
d) which: thay thế cho vật, làm chủ từ hoặc túc từ trong MĐQH.
Ex: She has three cars. They are very expensive.
-> She has three cars which are very expensive.
e) that: có thể dùng thay thế cho người, vật làm chủ hay túc từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ.
Ex: She has three cars that are very expensive.
Ex: Do you know that girl that I met yesterday.
* “That” bắt buộc dùng để thay thế cho “who, which” trong trường hợp:
- So sánh nhất.
- Hỗn hợp từ.
* “That” không được dùng sau:
-Dấu phẩy
- Sau giới từ
f) where: đứng sau tiền ngữ chỉ nơi chốn, dùng thay cho “at/ on/ in + which; here,
there”)
Ex: The movie theater is the place. We can see films at that place.
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-> The movie theater is the place where we can see films.
g) when: đứng sau tiền ngữ chỉ thời gian, dùng thay cho “at/ on/ in + which; then”.
Ex: Do you remember the day? We first met on that day.
-> Do you remember the day when we first met.
h) why: thay thế cho nguyên nhân, lý do, được dùng thay cho “for the reason”.
Ex: Tell me the reason. You had left me for that reason.
Tell me the reason why you had left me.
WORD FORMS
Noun Verb Adjective Adverb
1. Scene/ scenic
scenery
2. production/ produce productive productively
product/
productivity
3. miracle miraculous
4. magician/ magical magically
magic
5. accuracy accurate
6. entertainment entertain
7. communication/ communicate communicative communicatively
communicator
8. participant/ participate
participation
9. electricity/ Electric/ electrically
electrician electrical/
electronic
8. The police (make) ___________________ many inquiries about the murder up till now.
9. A large number of applicants (already,interview) _______________ .
10. Not only Tom but also his classmates (not answer) _________________ my questions yet.
PRACTICE TEST 5
I. Choose the word that has the underlined part is pronounced differently:
1. A. full B. push C.pull D. fruit
2. A. look B. book C. cook D. moon
3. A. noon B. school C. good D. moon
4. A.cartoon B. moon C. flood D. too
5. A. flood B. foot C. good D. look
II. Choose the word whose stress is different from the others:
1. A. technology B. computer C. newspaper D. miraculous
2. A. scenic B. magical C. capable D. mysterious
3. A. interact B. manage C. calculate D. multiply
4. A. entertain B. communicator C. interaction D. electronic
5. A. secretary B. accuracy C. appropriate D. ambulance
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3. The paragraph following this passage would most likely be about __________.
A. types and uses of automated machines
B. how industrial robots are used in exploration
C. the uses of the microcomputer
D. how robots assemble mechanical components
4. This passage would most likely be found in _______________.
A. an entertainment magazine B. a medical journal
C. a book of short stories D. a popular science journal
______******______
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UNIT 6: AN EXCURSION
VOCABULARY
1. Excursion [iks'kə:∫n] (n) : chuyến đi, chuyến tham quan
*go on/make/arrange + (an) excursion
Ex: We decided to make an excursion to the island
2. Picturesque[,pikt∫ə'resk] (adj) : đẹp, đẹp như tranh, gây ấn tượng mạnh
3. Altitude ['æltitju:d] (n) : độ cao so với mặtbiển
4. Come to an end['kʌm] (v) : kết thúc
Ex: The English course is coming to an end next week.
5. Cave ['keiv ] (n) : hang động
6. Form [fɔ:m ] (v) : tạo thành, hình thành
→Formation [fɔ:'mei∫n] (n) : sự hình thành, cấu tạo
Ex: We’ve recently learned rock formations.
7. Pagoda [pə'goudə] (n) : chùa
8. Campfire ['kæmp,faiə] (n) : lửa trại
* set # put out a campfire
9. Permit ['pə:mit] (v) : cho phép
get s.o’s permission[pə'mi∫n] (n) : xin phép ai
10. (be) anxious about['æηk∫əs] (adj): lo âu,băn khoăn (về)
11. (be/get) sunburnt ['sʌnbə:nt] (adj) : sạm nắng , rám nắng
= (be/get) sunburned
12. Suffer (from) ['sʌfə] (v) : chịu đựng (một căn bệnh)
13. Travel sickness ['trævl'siknis] (n): say sóng
14. Glorious [ 'glɔ:riəs ] (adj) : đẹp trời,tuyệt vời
15. Spacious ['spei∫əs] (adj) : rộng rãi
16. Left-overs ['leftouvə] (n) : thức ăn thừa,rác
17. Botanical Garden [bə'tænikəl'gɑ:dn] (n): vườn bách thảo
18. Confirm (v)
- Confirmation [,kɔnfə'mei∫n] (n): sự xác nhận, thừa nhận.
19. Pick someone up [pik] (v): đón ai
20. Wildlife ['waildlaif] (n): động vật hoang dã
PREPOSITIONS
- Good/bad for one’s health (adj) tốt/hại cho sức khoẻ ai
- Give up (v) từ bỏ
- Go for (on) a picnic (v) đi dã ngoại
- Go on = continue (v) tiếp tục
- pay a visit to s.w= visit s.w (v): thăm
GRAMMAR:
* Để diễn tả 1 hành đông đang diễn ra ở thời điểm nói hay xung quanh thời điểm nói,
thường đi kèm với now, right now, at the moment, at this time, at present. look!,
listen!, be careful!, be quiet!
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** Note: Không dung thì hiện tại tiếp diễn với các động từ diễn tả:
- Nhậnthức: see, hear, smell, taste, feel, remember, forget, realize, believe, think (mang
nghĩa believe), know, understand…
- Trạngthái: be, appear, look, seem…
- Tìnhcảm: love, like, dislike, hate, forgive, want, need, prefer…
- Sự bắt đầu, tiếp tục, chấm dứt 1 động tác: begin, start, commence, continue, stop, end,
finish
II. BE GOING TO
A. FORMATION
B. USAGES:
*Diễn tả 1 hành động sắp xảy ra mà hiện tượng của nó đã xuất hiện ở hiện tại hoặc một
hành động trong tương laicó dự định từ trước.
Ex Look! It is going to rain.
Where are you going to spend your vacation?
WORD FORM:
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PRACTICE TEST 6
I. Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of
the other words.
1. A. wanted B. needed C. hatred D. stopped
2. A. glorious B. should C. anxious D. continuous
3. A. books B. tents C. windows D. cups
4. A. bird B. for C. term D. work
5. A. pagoda B. early C. today D. another
II. Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other
words.
1. A. assemble B. botanic C. delicious D. glorious
2. A. relax B. enjoy C. permit D. anxious
3. A. permission B. entertain C. geography D. excursion
4. A. picnic B. garden C. persuade D. weather
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21. I’ll return Bob’s pen to him the next time I ________ him.
A. see B. will see C. am going to see D. have seen
22. Look at those cars! They _____________.
A. will crash B. are crashing C. will be crashed D. are going to crash
23. Goodnight. I _________ you in the morning.
A. see B. am seeing C. am going to see D. will see
24. Hurry! The next bus ___________ at 7: 15.
A. leave B. leaves C. is leaving D. will leave
25. “Ann is in hospital.”- “Yes, I know. I _________ her tomorrow.”
A. am going to visit B. will visit C. visit D. will have visited
26. “What’s that man doing up there?” – “Oh, no! He _________ !
A. is jumping B. will jump C. jumps D. is going to jump
27. “It’s my birthday soon. I _________ twenty next Sunday.”
A. am going to be B. will be C. am D. am being
28. We made _____ round the garden.
A. a tour short B. short a tour C. tour a short
D. a short tour
29. For the excursion, you’d better _______ some canned food and fresh fruits.
A.get B. carry out C. fetch D. bring
30. Sue _________ to see us tomorrow, and she _________ by train.
A. comes – am travelling B. is coming - is travelling
C. comes - travels D. is coming – travels
31. David _______ football on Sunday. He’s hurt his leg.
A. doesn’t play B. won’t play C. is not playing D. didn’t play
32. She ______ in her first big concert next month.
A. is singing B. is going to sing C. shall sing D. A&B
33. Look at the black clouds! It _______ rain.
A. is B. can C. will D. is going to
34 Why are you working so hard these days? - Because I __ a car, so I’m saving as
much as I can.
A. will buy B. going to by C. buy D. could buy
35. A: I’m trying to move this cupboard, but it’s very heavy. - B: Well, I ______ you, then.
A. help B.am going to help C. will help D. am helping
36. A: Did you post that letter for me? - B: Oh, I’m sorry. I completely forgot.I ______ it now.
A. do B.will do C. am doing D. am going to do
37. A: Are you free on Friday?
B: No, we are busy now. We ______ a party on Sunday. Would you like to come?
A. Have B. will have C. are having D. will be having
38. A: Why did Sarah buy this book?
B: Because she _______ on holiday next week.
A. Is going to go B. will go C. is going D. goes
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VI. Read the test and questions below. For each question, circle the letter you choose
A, B, C and D.
When we were in English last year, I went fishing with my friend, Peter. Early in the
morning we were sitting quietly by the side of a lake when we had an unpleasant surprise.
We saw a duck coming along with three ducklings paddling cheerfully behind her. As we
watched them, there was a sudden swirl in the water. We caught a glimpse of the vicious
jaws of a pike- a fish which is rather like a freshwater shark- and one of the ducklings was
dragged below the surface.
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The incident made Peter furious. He vowed to catch the pike. On three successive
mornings, we returned to the vicinity and used different kinds of bait. On the third day
Peter was lucky. Using an artificial frog as bait, he managed to hook the monster. There
was a desperate fight, but Peter was determined to capture the pike. And he succeeded.
When he got it ashore and killed it, he weighed the fish and found that it scaled nearly
thirty- a record for that district.
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A new hospital………………………………………………………………………..
7. Do you have anything fixed for Saturday evening?
What are ………………………………………………………………………..
8. It’s two years since he last went home.
The last time ………………………………………………………………………..
9. Let’s go to NhaTrang to have a rest.
How about ………………………………………………………………………..?
10. If I were you, I wouldn’t love him.
I advise you ………………………………………………………………………..
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PREPOSITIONS
1. to be on TV: phát song trên TV
2. provide somebody with something: cung cấp cho ai cái gì
3. provide something for somebody: cung cấp cái gì cho ai
4. be aware of : nhận thức về
5. be responsible for: chịu trách nhiệm về
6. interfere with: can thiệp vào
GRAMMAR
1. PRESENT PERFECT
A. FORMATION: S + HAVE / HAS+ V3/Ved
B. USAGES.
- Recent events, without a definite time given.
Ex: We've missed the turning. I've just seen a ghost!
- Indefinite events, which happened at an unknown time in the past. No definite time is
given.
Ex: Jim has had three car accident. (up to the present)
- Indefinite events which may have an obvious result in the present.
Ex: I've twisted my ankle, (that's why I'm limping)
- With state verbs, a state which lasts up to the present.
Ex: I've lived here for the past ten years.
ADVERBS
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SINCE+ a point of time , FOR + a period of time, just, yet, recently, lately, already, so far, up
to now, up to the present, once / twice / several times, many times, this is (the first) time,
…
2. SINCE/ FOR/AGO
Example:
We've been here since nine o'clock.
I haven't been to the cinema for ages.
I met him at the art gallery 2 days ago.
EXERCISES
Supply the verbs in the present perfect tense
1. The price of houses (increase) _______________ dramatically in recent years.
2. The price of houses (increase) _______________ dramatically in recent years.
3. They (grow) _______________ such a lot since we last (see) _______________ them.
4. Bill is phoning his girlfriend again. That’s the third time he (phone) _______________ her
this evening.
5. So far it (be) ______________ so cold that we (stay) ______________ in the house all day.
6. Don’t disturb Amy. She just (go) _______________ to sleep.
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
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WORD FORMS
A ninety-year-old woman has climbed Mount Whitney in California for the (8)
time. At (9) metres. Mount Whitney is the highest mountain in (10)
. The woman says the view from the top is (11) , so she tries to
climb it often. She also says that the mountain has kept her (12) ____. In spite of her
old age, the woman tries to climb the mountain very often.
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PRACTICE TEST 7
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the
others
1. A. media B. television C. scene D. secret
2. A. cartoon B. moon C. flood D. too
3. A. wild B. try C. mystery D. violent
4. A. paper B. famous C. rain D. channel
5. A. enjoy B. taught C. thought D. saw
II/ Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words.
1. A. channel B. media C. cartoon D. comment
2. A. documentary B. advantage C. magazine D. popularity
3. A. newspaper B. encourage C. responsible D. effective
4. A. beautiful B. television C. Internet D. interfere
5. A. enjoy B. relax C. recommend D. intend
III. Choose the best answer:
Synonym
1. We receive information from radio through ears.
A. orally B. visually C. aurally D. Usually
2. The plane crashed into a suburb of Paris, demolishing several buildings.
A. devastating B. losing C. raising D. repairing
Antonym
3. Television can make things memorable because it presents information in an effective
way.
A. unforgettable B. ordinary C. important D. Special
4. There is a serious shortage of food in some area.
A. lack B. poverty C. abundance D. failure
Prepositions
5. What’s _________ TV tonight?
A. at B. on C. in D. of
6. The children are aware _______ the danger of taking drug.
A. at B. on C. in D. of
7. Janet: “Do you feel like going to the cinema this evening?”
Susan : “ ______”
A. I don’t agree, I’m afraid B. That would be great
C. You’re welcome D. I feel very bored
8. “ How do you do?” - “ ______”
A. I’m well. Thank you B. How do you do?
C. It’s my pleasure D. Not too bad
9. A: It’s a lovely day. Shall we go for a walk?
B: ……………………………………………
A. Yes, OK. B. Of course not. C. Don’t mention it D. Thank you.
10. A: Let’s go shopping after dinner.
B: …………………………………
A. No, I can’t. B. Yes, please. C. Why not? D. No, thanks.
11. You can hear BBC news _______ all over the world.
A. shows B. announcements C. receipts D. programs
12. A _____ is a film with factual information, often about a problem in society.
A. series B. soap opera C. documentary D. drama
13. In Britain, there are some ‘terrestrial’ _____ on TV such as BBC1, BBC2, ITV1, ect.
A. programs B. series C. channels D. cables
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V. ERROR IDENTIFICATION
1. How many participant took part in the 15th Asian Games?
A B C D
2. This is the most amused book I’ve ever read.
A B C D
3. There is a serious short of lanes, especially for bikes in Hanoi.
A B C D
4. Although the bad traffic, I managed to arrive at the meeting on time.
A B C D
5. The result of that test has been inform before August.
A B C D
VI. CLOZE TEST:
All early television was broadcast in black and white. Color television was possible but
it was too expensive and of very poor quality (1) …………. the middle of the 1950s. Color
television broadcasts began in the United States in 1954, in Japan in 1960, and in Europe in
1967.
The first (2) …………. on the moon was broadcast live on television in 1969, and now
television programs are (3) …………. all over the world immediately through the use of
satellites that transmit the (4) …………. from the earth, through space, and back to the earth.
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More people now (5) …………. their news and information through television than
through newspapers and radio. The development of television is one of the most rapid and
exciting events of our century.
1. A. until B. from C. through D. on
2. A. arriving B. flying C. landing D. moving
3. A. grown B. developed C. practiced D. transmitted
4. A. sounds B. pictures C. signals D. programs
5. A. deliver B. get C. take D. bring
Chen likes to get his news from the paper. Lemma turns on the television to find out
what’s going on in the world. Eve subscribes to more magazines than she can keep track of,
whereas Kobi chooses to listen to radio talk shows that cover issues thoroughly to tap into
what’s going on in the world. All these people are touched by the media.
What is the media? What constitutes the media? The media consists of all the ways
that news and information is distributed to a mass audience. The media covers everything
from hard news, which is investigative reporting, to stories that are purely entertaining,
such as whether your favorite movie star was on the “Best Dressed/ Worst Dressed” list.
Whether in print or broadcast on TV, the stories are the product of the reporting of many
journalists who write the stories, and editors who give out the assignments, assess the
quality of the writing and research, and make the decisions about where and when the
stories run.
The news has immediate impact. The Internet puts global news onto the personal
computer on your desk. Almost all browsers have links to up-to-the-minute news stories
from various news services. You can get constant news updates from a variety of sources
via your personal computer, providing you with the most up-to-date and in-depth
coverage.
1. According to the writer, _______________.
A. people’s life can be changed by the media.
B. newspaper, magazines, televisions, radios are all the mass media
C. people can only get news from the paper
D. radio talk shows cover thorough issues
2. According to the passage, the media _______________.
A. spreads not only news but also entertainment to audiences.
B. investigates news reports that will be covered.
C. only distributes hard news to people.
D. consists of news and information all over the world.
3. Which one of the following is not a responsibility of editors?
A. Judge the writings and researches
B. Assign tasks.
C. Write reports on the stories
D. Decide when and where the stories run
4. The word ‘browsers’ in line 15 refers to _________ .
A. programs used by computers for doing particular jobs.
B. people who look for information on the Internet.
C. people who design the Web
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D. computer programs that allow users to look at and search through information on the
Internet.
5. An advantage of Internet news reports is that __________ .
A. they can be constantly updated
B. they link news from various news services
C. they provide a variety of information
D. they can be put onto the personal computer
VIII. Rewrite the sentences:
1. This is the most delicious meal I have ever eaten
I have ……………………………………………………………………………….
2. I have never read that book before?
This is ……………………………………………………………………………….
3. How long is it since he broke his leg?
When ……………………………………………………………………………….
4. They started learning computing 2 months ago
They have ……………………………………………………………………………….
5. Although the children were poor, they seemed happy.
Despite ……………………………………………………………………………….
6. I enjoyed the film although the story was silly.
In spite of ……………………………………………………………………………….
7. Although he was seriously ill, he was determined to finish his work.
In spite of ……………………………………………………………………………….
8. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick.
Because of ……………………………………………………………………………….
9. Inspite of his age, Mr.Benson runs four miles before breakfast.
Although ……………………………………………………………………………….
10.Because of the rough sea, the ferry couldn’t sail.
Because ……………………………………………………………………………….
______******___
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PREPOSITIONS
1. To result in (v) : dẫn đến kết quả là 4. be made of (v) : làm bằng
2. thanks to = due to = because of (prep): nhờ có 5. To be in need of sth : cần
cái gì
3. Be short of 6. On TV/ radio
LANGUAGE FOCUS
Reported speech (statement)
Direct: He said, “I was here yesterday.”
(1) (2) (3) (3)
Indirect: He said (that) he had been there the day before.
(1) (2) (3) (3)
How to change
(1) Change the subject pronouns / object pronouns / possessive adjectives in accordance
with the meaning of the sentence.
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(2) Change the verb in the direct speech into the past when the introductory verb is in the
past tense (back-shift
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**Practice:
1. If it ____________, we ____________ on a picnic. (rain/ not go)
2. My cousin_______________ really pleased if he ___________ his driving test this time. (be/ pass)
3. If he _______________ with the police, they _________ him. ( not cooperate/ arrest)
4. I ___________ you a hot drink if you ____________ me. (make/ want)
5. Unless you apologize immediately, I will never speak to you again.
If you _________________ immediately, I will never speak to you again. (not/ opologize)
WORD FORMS
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Popffero used to be a small quiet town on the South coast of England. But it has
become a crowded and busy tourist resort now. They’ve completely destroyed its old
atmosphere. The small old (1) have been pulled down, and tall buildings
have been put there instead. They’ve also built a big (2) in the middle of
the town. The narrow streets have been (3) and resurfaced, so the big
trees on the two sides of the streets have been (4) down. The large area of grass
land in the suburbs of the town has been turned into an ugly (5) park. Even the
old corner (6) isn’t there any more. It has been replaced by a big (7)
store. And there is an (8) restaurant where there used
to be an old tea shop. Many people in Popffero are happy with the changes as there are more
jobs for them. But some people don’t like the changes, they miss the quiet and peaceful life of
the old town.
PRACTICE TEST 8
I/ Pronunciation
1. A. cow B. grow C. narrow D. follow
2. A. about B. soul C. ground D. mountain
3. A. close B. sold C. hope D. crop
4. A. road B. boat C. broad D. coat
5. A. crowd B. town C. how D. show
II/ Stress:
6. A. village B. parent C. produce D. college
7. A. method B. result C. condition D. improve
8. A. education B. technology C. community D. conditional
9. A. manage B. resurface C. lifestyle D. atmosphere
10. A. motorbike B. technical C. grandchildren D. introduce
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7. The recent heavy rains have helped to ease the water _____.
A. supply B. poverty C. plenty D. shortage
10. "I'm leaving here for Da Lat next week " said Mrs. Lan.
A. Mrs. Lan said she was leaving there for Ad Lat the following week.
B. Mrs Lan said to me she was leaving there for Da Lat next week.
C. Mrs Lan tells she is leaving here for Da Lat the following week.
D. Mrs Lan told me that I was leaving there for Da Lat the week after
IV/ Error correction.
1. I’d lend you my book if I have finished reading it.
A B C D
2. I used to eating ice cream when I was a child.
A B C D
3. These are the pictures who my son drew when he was young.
A B C D
4. I decided to change my job because my boss made me working overtime
A B C D
5.They have been invited me to their house for years but I haven’t got any chances yet.
A B C D
V/ Fill each gap with one suitable word.
The country and the city have advantages and (1) ______. People in the country live in
more beautiful surrounding. They enjoy peace and can do their work at (2)________ own pace
because no one is in a hurry. They live in larger, more comfortable houses, and their
neighbours are more friendly, and ready to help them when they need it. However their life
can be monotonous and they can be isolated, a long way from the nearest town, (3)
_____________ is a serious problem if they are ill or have to take their childen to school.
The city has all the (4) ___________ the country lacks, but it also has a lot of
disadvantages. City are often ugly and polluted: They not only have dirty air but are also
noisy. Everyone is always (5) _____ and this means that they have no time to know each other
and make friends.
1. A. annoyance B. disadvantages C. disappointment D. dissatisfaction
2. A. them B. they C. their D. themselves
3. This B. that C. what D. which
4. A. aids B. benefits C. services D. provision
5. A. quickly B. rush C. leisure D. haste
In a small village in North Yorkshine, there is a big old farmhouse where three families live
together. Alice and George and their three children, Joe and Pam and their two children, and
Sue and her baby daughter. The adults divide up the work between them. George does the
cooking, Joe and Sue do most of the housework, Pam looks after the shopping and does the
repairs, and Alice takes care of the garden. Alice, George and Sue go out to work; Joe works at
home desiging computer systems, and Pam, who is a painter. Looks after the baby during the
day. Two of the children go to school in the village, but the three oldest go by bus to the
secondary school in the nearest town, ten miles away.
1. How many children do Alice and George have?
A. two B. three C. four D. one
2. ___________ takes care of the garden.
A. Alice B. Pam C. Joe D. Gorge
3. What’s Pam’s job?
A. A computer designer B. A painter C. A farmer D. A teacher
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IV. Choose the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions:
18. Let’s stop to watch so much TV so that we can read or go out instead.
A B C D
19. My family lived in London since 1990 to 1996, but we are now living in New York.
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A B C D
20. Since the early 20th century, women had a lot of chances to pursue their interest.
A B C D
21. Why don’t you make him to apologize for his behavior?
A B C D
V. Read the passage then choose the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks:
Marie Curie was born in Warsaw on November 7th, 1867. She went to local schools and
received some (22)______ training from her father. As a brilliant and mature student, she
harboured the dream of a scientific career. And to save money for a study tour abroad, she
had (23)______ as a private tutor.
In 1891, with very little money to live on, Marie went to Paris to realise her dream at
the Sorbonne. She studied very (24)_____. She earned degrees in Physics and Mathematics. In
1895, she got married to Pierre Curie. They worked together on their research. In 1903, Marie
was the first woman to receive a PhD.
Pierre Curie died tragically in 1906. Marie Curie took (25)____ his position at the
Sorbonne and became the first female university professor in France. Soon after, she was
awarded a Nobel Prize in Chemistry for determining the atomic weight of radium, but her real
joy was “easing human suffering”.
22. A. scientific B. science C. scientist D. scientifically
23. A. to work B. work C. working D. to working
24. A. well B. good C. successful D. excellent
25. A. up B. on C. with D. off
VI.Read the passage then choose the correct answer to each of the questions:
ROUTINES
Think about your daily life. Do you follow the same work every day? Do you sit in the
same place in class? When you get dressed, do you always put the same leg or arm in first?
You probably do, because we all have routines in our lives.
Routines save time and energy because you do them without thinking, that's why they
are so important in the morning when your brain isn't active. Here's Jo talking about her
morning routine: “Oh yes. I always do exactly the same things. I wake up at seven o'clock
every morning, but I don't get up till quarter past seven. I switch on the radio and listen to
the news. Then I go to the loo and I brush my teeth. I have a shower and dry my hair. Then
I choose my clothes and I get dressed. I don't eat anything for breakfast. I just have a cup of
coffee. Then I go to work. Yes, it's always the same.'
Routines are very useful, but they also make you uncreative. So sometimes it's a good
idea to break your routines. Get out of bed on the opposite side. Listen to a different radio
station. Take a different route to work. Eat something different for breakfast. Change your
routine. You never know, it could change your life.
26. According to the passage, routines are useful because____________.
A. they save time and energy B. they make a habit of never thinking
C. we can do them in the morning D. we all have them in our lives
27. The word 'loo' in the second paragraph can best be replaced with____________.
A. sink B. bedroom C. balcony D. toilet
28. What is the main disadvantage of routines?
A. Routines make us unable to create things or to have new ideas.
B. Routines may change our life.
C. Routines make a habit of never thinking before doing.
D. Routines make us do the same things day after day.
29. Which of the sentences is true?
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I. Choose the word that has underlined part pronounced differently from the rest in
each of the following questions:
1. A. scream B. death C. ready D. peasant
2. A. time B. history C. kitchen D. finish
II. Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each
of the following questions
III. Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank in each sentence:
5. The doctor gave him some aspirin to ease his pain.
A. make less serve B. hurt C. make more serious D. get rid of
6. Marie was a brilliant student who passed all the exams with flying ___________.
A. colours B. success C. marks D. grades
7. It’s rude to___________ people when they are speaking.
A. interrupt B. interfere C. introduce D. care
8. My father decided to ________ smoking because it was harmful.
A. give up B. put away C. get over D. take up
9. She is satisfied ________ her present job.
A. with B. of C. to D. on
10. Children love ________to the zoo by their parents every weekend.
A. being taken B. to take C. taking D. be taking
11. Can you manage_____ ______ the report in the morning?
A. to finish / writing B. finishing / to write
C. finishing / writing D. to finish / to write
12.” ___________is the beach? “ “- Only five minutes' walk.”
A. How long B. Where C. How often D. How far
13. “___________do you go to the movies ?” - “ Once a month”
A. How often B. What time C. How far D. How much time
14. Jane: “ Have a nice weekend, Michael “ - Michael “…………………..”
A .You are the same B .The same to you C. So do I D. Will you ?
15. “What’s wrong with you, John?” - John“…………………..”
A. I have a headache. B. I passed the final exam.
C. Yes, I’m wrong. D. Two hours ago.
IV. Choose the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following
questions:
16. To prepare his science works, Faraday often spent whole days in the laboratory.
A B C D
17. After Mrs. Wang had returned to her house from work, she was cooking dinner.
A B C D
18. The little boy carefully looked left and right before crossed the road.
A B C D
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V. Read the passage then choose the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks:
In American high schools, students move from one class to (19)_______ and study each
subject with a different teacher and a different group of classmates. Many high schools have a
tracking system that groups students according to academic and motivation. High school
students have a very busy day. They have to take five or six academic subjects as well as
physical education. They also have to do homework, (20)________ research in the school library
and take part (21)_________ activities such as the school band, school newspaper, athletics,
drama or clubs. However, these school activities are worth (22)_________ because they help
students find friends with similar interest, develop their talents, gain greater self-confidence,
and even discover their career goals.
19. A. another B. one another C. others D. each other
20. A. do B. make C. discover D. care
21 A. in B. for C at D. on
22. A. doing B. to do C. do D. done
VI.Read the passage then choose the correct answer to each of the questions:
JONATHAN SWIFT (1667 – 1745)
Jonathan Swift, a famous English writer, was born in a poor family in Dublin, Ireland.
His father died several months before the boy was born. His mother found work in England
and left Jonathan in his uncle’s family.
The boy learned very well at school and his uncle sent him to the university for 4
years. In 1689 Swift went to England and found there work of a secretary to a member of
Parliament. At that time Swift began to write articles for newspapers in which he attacked the
Government of England and its Soon Swift began to write not only articles for readers but also
satirical novels. In 1726 he wrote the novel Gulliver’s Travels, which made him famous. It was
a satirical novel about England. People liked the book not only in England and Ireland but in
other countries, too.
23. When did Swift leave for England?
A. when he was 22 B. in 1726
C. after his father died D. before he was sent to the
university
24. Why did he write for newspapers?
A. to free the Irish people B. to earn his own living
C. to criticize English colonial policy in Ireland D. to draw the reader’s attention to his
articles
25. Swift became well-known due to................................ .
A. his Gulliver’s Travels B. his famous articles on colonial policy
C. his fight against the English government D. his overseas readers
26. People in the world loved his novel Gulliver’s Travels because of ............................
A. its satire B. its simple style
C. its good illustration D. its short title
B/ TỰ LUẬN
VII. Complete the sentences with the correct form of words in brackets:
27. The _______________ about travelling by train rather than by car is that you can sleep or
read during the journey. ( enjoy)
28. _______________ have made a lot of discoveris since the beginning of the 20th century.
(science)
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29. The police gave him protection for his own_______________ .( safe)
30. The representatives joining the festival were from different _______________ . (nation)
VIII. Complete the sentences with the correct form of tenses in brackets:
31. For the past few days I ______________ in Jack’s office, as my own office is being redecorated.
(work)
32. Tommy hasn't been out much recently because he ______________ for his exam.( study)
33. Shhh! The broadcaster ______________ the latest news about the crisis in England. (give)
34. By the time Shakespeare died in 1616, he______________ more than 37 plays. ( write)
IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence,
using the word given. Do not change the word given:
35. This will be the team’s first match in the Champion’s League .
time
This will be the first_____________________________________ in the Champion’s League.
36. Cathy hasn’t been on holiday with her sister before.
first
This is _____________________________________ on holiday with her sister.
37. Although Sue looked for the book for a long time, she couldn’t find it.
spent
Sue _____________________________________ , without success.
38. Marry didn’t find it difficult to pass her driving test.
difficulty
Marry had _____________________________________ her driving test.
39. When I lived in London, cycling to work was part of my daily routine.
used
When I lived in London, I _____________________________________
40. This bridge will take us three years to complete.
completed
In three years’ time_____________________________________ this bridge.
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V. Read the passage then choose the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks:
Lan’s class is going on (22) _______ excursion to visit some caves near Huong Pagoda at the
end of this term. They want to see with their own eyes what they (23) ______ in their
geography lessons recently and relax after their hard work, as well. They have planned their
trip (24) _______. For Lan, the only problem is (25) _______ her parents’ permission. She will try
to persuade them.
22. A. a two-day B. a two days C. two days D. a two-days
23. A. have learnt B. learn C. had learnt D. will learn
24. A. carefully B. careful C. careless D. caring
25. A. getting B. taking C. making D. doing
VI.Read the passage then choose the correct answer to each of the questions:
In the last 100 years, technology has completely changed the way we live. At the touch
of a button, we can look up almost anything we need to know on the Internet. We have
electricity, aero planes, television and we have ever been to the moon. So what sort of
inventions will there be in the 21st century? Indeed, is there anything important still left to
invent?
It seems that there is. Scientists all over the world are looking into Nanotechnology with
a great deal of interest. This is the science of building small machines - and when we say
small, we mean very small. To give you an idea of the size scientists are talking about, these
machines would be about a million billion times smaller than the smallest bit of dust.
Nanotechnology will bring about enormous changes. Doctors, for example, will be able
to cure any illness. The environment will be improved because it will be possible to take the
polluted air we breathe and make it clean again. But perhaps the most exciting thought of all
is that we won't have to wait a thousand years for Nanotechnology - many people believe
there is a good chance it will come in our lifetime.
26. This passage is mainly about ____________
A. Nanotechnology B. inventions C. technological changes D. small
machines
27. Which of the following is not true?
A. Many people believe that they have to wait a thousand years for
Nanotechnology.
B The size of the machines will be much smaller than the smallest bit of dust.
C. Nanotechnology will bring about some changes in the medical field.
D. Scientists have a lot of interest in Nanotechnology.
28. Nanotechnology is_____________
A. the skill of building very small machines B. the science of building computers
C. the new computer technology D. the recent advance in medical technology
29. Which change will Nanotechnology not bring about?
A. The environment will be protected. B. The air will be cleaner.
C. The pollution will be reduced. D. Fatal diseases will be cured.
B/ TỰ LUẬN :
Phần dành riêng cho lớp cơ bản A ( từ 10A1-10A12)
VII. Complete the sentences with the correct form of words in brackets:
30. If you know English, you can ______________ with people from the English - speaking world
easily. (communication)
31. I have been fascinated by ______________ since I was at secondary school. (photograph)
32. They entered the area without _____________________ .( permit)
VIII. Complete the sentences with the correct tenses of verbs in brackets:
33. The unemployed ______________ in a strike to ask for employment now. (gather)
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IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence,
using the word given:
36. I passed my driving test. It surprised everybody.
I …………………………………………………………………. everybody.
37. Driving on the left is strange to her.
She doesn’t get ………………………………………………… on the left.
38. They have built a new hospital in our town.
A new……………………………………………………………. in our town
39. The director is keeping my application form. I want to talk to him.
I want ……………………………………………………………my application form.
40. Will you open this window, please?
Would you mind…………………………………………………..please?
41. It took her more than two hours to finish her homework.
She spent………………………………………………………….her homework.
IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence,
using the word given:
36. My little daughter reviews her lessons an hour and a half every day
It takes…………………………………………………………..her lessons every day.
37. I passed my driving test. It surprised everybody.
I …………………………………………………………………everybody.
38. The dictionary is expensive, but very interesting. I bought it yesterday.
The dictionary……………………………………………………is expensive, but very interesting.
39 Foreigners finds it difficult to use chopsticks.
Foreigners are……………………………………….…………… chopsticks.
40. No one has phoned you this morning.
You ……………………………………………………………….this morning.
41. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.
The bank manager ……………………………………..…………the robbers.
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V. Read the passage then choose the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks:
Computer is an electronic storage device (19)_________ manages large collections of
data. It is a magical typewriter which allows you to (20) _____________ & print any kind of
document-letters, memos or requests for leave. It is a personal communicator which helps
you to (21)__________with other computers & with people around the world. And if you like
entertainment, you can relax by playing games or listening to (22)________________ music.
19. A. which B. who C. where D. whose
20. A. send B. type C. write D. see
21. A. interact B. meet C. discuss D. speak
23. A. computer-played B. computers-played
C. computers-playing D. computer-playing
VI.Read the passage then choose the correct answer to each of the questions:
Personal computers, or PCs, are an important part of our everyday lives. Many
people cannot imagine life without them. One the most important people in making these
machines work is Bill Gates.
Bill Gates was born in 1955 in Washington State. He grew up in a rich family. His parents
sent him to a private school. There he met his business partner, Paul Alien. When they were in
the eighth grade, they were writing programs for business computers and making mores.
In 1973, Gates was accepted at Harvard University. His parents were happy. They
thought he would get over his obsession with and become a lawyer like his father. Two years
later, Gates dropped out of Harvard to work on a computer program with his friend Allen.
They worked eighteen hours a day in 'a dormitory room at Harvard. They were writing the
program that would run one of the first personal computers. In 1975, they created a company
called Microsoft to sell their product.
Allen became ill with cancer and left Microsoft in 1983. He recovered a few years later
and started his own company. Meanwhile, Microsoft became a giant company. By 1990, at the
age of thirty-four, Gates was the youngest billionaire in the history of the United States. He
was the "King of Software". He achieved his success with a lot of hard work. For more than
ten years, he worked sixteen-hour days, seven days a week. He had a dream and the will to
succeed. By 1997, he was the richest man in the United States.
23. According to the writer,
A. computers play an important part of our lives
B. people cannot live without personal computers
C. Bill Gates invented personal computers
D. Bill Gates is the most important people in computer science
24. The words 'dropped out of in line 10 mean
A. stopped taking class at B. got over
C. took part in D. graduated from
25. How old was Bill Gates when he became the richest man in the United States?
A. 34 B. 51 C. 42 D. 44
26. Which of the following is not mentioned in the text?
A. Bill Gates and Paul Allen first wrote programs for business computers when they were
about fifteen.
B. In a few years, Microsoft became a very large company.
C. Bill Gates earned his success by working very hard.
D. Bill Gates is the richest man in the United States.
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B/ TỰ LUẬN
VII. Complete the sentences with the correct form of words in brackets:
27. With these outstanding pictures he was voted to be the best _______________ of the year.
(photograph)
28. She is excited to go to The USA for higher ___________.(educate)
29. This result is not ___________________. Do the calculations again. (accuracy)
30. This is one of the best ______________________ of his factory. (produce)
VIII. Complete the sentences with the correct form of tenses in brackets:
31. Gabriella ______________ five centimeters since last month. (grow)
32. He always ______________ about everything ! ( complain )
33. My father ______________ to a conference in Amsterdam tomorrow evening. (fly )
34. Look at those cars! They ______________! ( cash)
IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence,
using the word given. Do not change the word given:
35. That ‘s the hotel where we had lunch last Sunday. in
That’s the hotel_____________________________________ last Sunday.
36. People think that an apple a day is good for you. to
An apple a day _____________________________________ for you.
37. How long was your journey from London to Manchester? take
How long _______________________________ get from London to Manchester?
38. He doesn’t find it hard to make new friends. difficulty
He has_____________________________________ new friends.
39. I still find it difficult to work with a computer. used
I still haven’t ___________________________________ with a computer.
40. We’re getting a friend to repair the roof. having
We _____________________________________ by a friend.
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IV. Choose the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions:
14. There are not many people which adapt to a new culture without feeling some
disorientation at first. A B C D
15. Our class room has repaired since last month.
A B C D
16. It took her a long time getting accustomed to the new environment and make friends with
A B C D
other classmates.
V. Read the passage then choose the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks:
Many years ago, villages in our country were very poor. The villagers could hardly
make ends meet though they worked hard in the fields all day. Their lives were simple and
they were ___(17)__ need of many things. However, in spite of the shortages, they managed to
send their children to school and college, hoping that their children could find a way of
___(18)__ their lives.
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The children have met their parents’ wishes. When they came back from college or
___(19)__ high school, they introduced new farming methods, which ___(20)__ in bumper
crops, and cash crops for export. Soon, the life style of many villages changed. Today, their
living standard is better and better.
17. A. in B. on C. at D. for
18. A. bettering B. suffering C. making D. seeking
19. A. technical B. technique C. technician D. technology
20. A. resulted B. led C. brought D. took
VI. Read the passage then choose the correct answer to each of the questions:
It is estimated that about 200 million people use the internet computer network
around the world. Most people use the internet to get information or for entertainment. A
new study, however, says that almost 6% of internet users are using it so often that it is
seriously harming their lives. The study says that these people may find it difficult to stop
using the internet because they have become addicted. Someone who is addicted finds it
extremely difficult to stop an activity. The study also shows that having conversations with
strangers in Internet areas called “chat room” is one of the most addictive activities.
21. Most people use the internet _____________.
A. to get information or for entertainment B. for entertainment
C. to commit crime D. to get information
22. Some people use the Internet so often that ___________.
A. it is seriously harming their lives B. they become more and more intelligent
C. it is good for their mind D. they become computer programmers
23. When someone is addicted to the Internet, ___________.
A. they can not stop using it easily B. they can stop using it easily
C. they can get rid of it easily D. they will become more intelligent
24. One of the most addictive activities is ___________.
A. chatting B. setting programmes
C. playing chess D. getting information
B/ TỰ LUẬN
VIII. Complete the sentences with the correct form of words in brackets:
31. This is an interesting and highly ____________________ book. (inform)
32. There are new ____________________ in science almost everyday. (develop)
33. They will ____________________ this road because it is narrow.(wide)
34. This bag will be ____________________ for carrying my books. ( use)
IX. Complete the sentences with the correct form of tenses in brackets:
35. After it ___________ dry for two months, it rained heavily last night. (be)
36. I ___________ a headache since yesterday. (have)
37. I ___________________ sunglasses today because the sun is very strong . (wear)
38. We ___________ to Lan Anh’s concert show next Sunday. I have bought 2 tickets already.
(go)
X. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence,
using the word given:
39. The boy always tries his best to become a doctor. His parents died.
The boy ______________________________________________________ to become a doctor.
40. As a secretary of a foreign company, my sister often speaks English on the phone.
As a secretary of a foreign company, my sister is________________________ on the phone.
41. She didn’t take her friends’ advice; therefore, she failed in her business.
If she ________________________________________________________ in her business.
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Grade 10 - Semester I
42. Study hard or you can’t keep pace with your classmates
If ______________________________________________ keep pace with your classmates.
43. He said: “Jane is visiting my house tomorrow.”
He said that __________________________________________________________ day.
44. “I haven’t seen my uncle since last year,” said Harry.
Harry said__________________________________________________ __________before.
FURTHER PRACTICE
ERROR IDENTIFICATION
1. The number of the Asian Games participants have been increasing.
A B C D
2. Renewable energy sources are not use up when the energy is exploited.
A B C D
3. Non-renewable energy sources consists of fossil fuels and minerals.
A B C D
4. People may be used wind power to serve their life in the future.
A B C D
5. If you enjoy cycling for pleasant, doing it in London can be a shock.
A B C D
6. How many participant took part in the 15 Asian Games?
th
A B C D
7. This is the most amused book I’ve ever read.
A B C D
8. I haven’ t come back to London for my father last visited me
A B C D
9. Our sources of energy will soon end if other sources don’t find
A B C D
10. Pollution is one of the most urgent problem in Vietnam
A B C D
11. You should to take these tablets and rest for a couple of days.
A B C D
12. Your mother is always so beautiful dressed
A B C D
13. It is three years since Maria is starting to work for this firm
A B C D
14. Basketball has become increasingly popular from 1891
A B C D
15. A great country can grows from a small colony
A B C D
16. It is difficult to tell you all of these discovery
A B C D
17. The father told to his son not to waste his time playing games all day.
A B C D
18. Smiles can be very effective used in conversations.
A B C D
19. If I had been you, I would provide the homeless with food and clothing.
A B C D
20. If he didn’t speak so quick, I could understand him.
A B C D
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
21. If you work hardly, you will be successful in anything you do.
A B C D
22. When we arrived at the cinema, the film has already been shown for 15
minutes.
A B C D
23. Higher education is very importance to national economies, and it is also a
A B
source of trained and educated personnel for the whole country.
C D
24. A basic knowledge of social studies, such as history and geography, are
considered a basic part of the A
B C
education of every child.
D
25. You can’t get a driver’s license unless you’re not at least eighteen years old.
A B C D
SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
1. Susan felt sick because she ate four ice-creams
If …………………………………………………………………………………………
2. He’ll die if nobody brings him to hospital
Unless …………………………………………………………………………………………
3. If he didn’t tell me the story, I wouldn’t be able to help him
Unless …………………………………………………………………………………………
4. He couldn’t gain anything unless he tried harder
If …………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Peter missed the train because he woke up late
- If …………………………………………………………………………………………
6. He would pass the driving test if he didn’t drink much alcohol
- Unless …………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Unless it rains, the plants will die
- If …………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Stop talking or you’ll be sent out
- Unless …………………………………………………………………………………………
9. Be careful or you’ll cut yourself with that knife
- If …………………………………………………………………………………………
10. You didn’t listen carefully; that’s why you didn’t understand
- If …………………………………………………………………………………………
11. Cut your hair or they won’t let you in.
- If …………………………………………………………………………………………
12. I’ll only help you if you promise to try harder
- Unless …………………………………………………………………………………………
13. He couldn’t gain anything unless he tried harder
- If …………………………………………………………………………………………
14. Mary will go with us unless she has to do her homework
- If …………………………………………………………………………………………
15. If John doesn’t change his ways, he will end up in prison
- Unless …………………………………………………………………………………………
16. John and Mary moved to Edinburgh twenty years ago
- It is …………………………………………………………………………………………
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Grade 10 - Semester I
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Tran Hung Dao High School Supplementary exercises –
Grade 10 - Semester I
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