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AI_Assignment2[1]

The document contains a series of Python functions addressing various programming problems, including calculating factorials, generating Fibonacci numbers, finding the greatest of three numbers, determining the minimum steps to measure a specific volume using jugs, and adding two numbers. Each function is accompanied by example inputs and outputs. The document demonstrates basic programming concepts and recursive functions.

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rudraksheez
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views

AI_Assignment2[1]

The document contains a series of Python functions addressing various programming problems, including calculating factorials, generating Fibonacci numbers, finding the greatest of three numbers, determining the minimum steps to measure a specific volume using jugs, and adding two numbers. Each function is accompanied by example inputs and outputs. The document demonstrates basic programming concepts and recursive functions.

Uploaded by

rudraksheez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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AI Assignment 2

HARSH KUMAR MISHRA I22MA059

##question 1
def factorial(num: int):
if num == 0:
return 1
else:
return num * factorial(num - 1)

print(factorial(4))

24

##question 2
##takes in the nth fibonacci number and prints out the series till that number
def fibonacci_numbers(n: int):
f0 = 0
f1 = 1
if (n == 0):
print(0)
elif (n == 1):
print(1)
else:
print(f0)
print(f1)
for i in range(n-1):
f2 = f0 + f1
f0 = f1
f1 = f2
print(f2)

fibonacci_numbers(2)
0
1
1

##question 3
def greatest():
a = int(input("Enter the first number"))
b = int(input("Enter the first number"))
c = int(input("Enter the first number"))
print("The maximum of the three given numbers is : " + str(max(a, b, c)))

greatest()

Enter the first number 1


Enter the first number 22
Enter the first number 36

The maximum of the three given numbers is : 36


# question 4
# minimum number of steps required to measure
# d litre water using jugs of m liters and n
# liters capacity.
def gcd(a, b):
if b==0:
return a
return gcd(b, a%b)

def Pour(toJugCap, fromJugCap, d):

fromJug = fromJugCap
toJug = 0

step = 1
while ((fromJug is not d) and (toJug is not d)):

temp = min(fromJug, toJugCap-toJug)

toJug = toJug + temp


fromJug = fromJug - temp

step = step + 1
if ((fromJug == d) or (toJug == d)):
break

if fromJug == 0:
fromJug = fromJugCap
step = step + 1

if toJug == toJugCap:
toJug = 0
step = step + 1

return step

def minSteps(n, m, d):


if m> n:
temp = m
m = n
n = temp

if (d%(gcd(n,m)) is not 0):


return -1

return(min(Pour(n,m,d), Pour(m,n,d)))

n = 3
m = 5
d = 4
print('Minimum number of steps required is',
minSteps(n, m, d))

Minimum number of steps required is 6

##question 5
def add():
a = int(input("Enter the first number"))
b = int(input("Enter the second number"))
print("The sum of the two numbers is : " + str(a + b))

add()

Enter the first number 11


Enter the second number 45

The sum of the two numbers is : 56

##question 6
def greatest():
a = int(input("Enter the first number"))
b = int(input("Enter the first number"))
c = int(input("Enter the first number"))
print("The maximum of the three given numbers is : " + str(max(a, b, c)))
greatest()

Enter the first number 45


Enter the first number 63
Enter the first number 99

The maximum of the three given numbers is : 99

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