TANK GAUGING SYSTEM SPECIFICATION
TANK GAUGING SYSTEM SPECIFICATION
DETAIL ENGINEERING
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South Pars Gas Field Development – Phase 22, 23 & 24
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CONTENTS
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This specification covers the minimum requirements and provides a general basis for
the design of the Tank Gauging System (TGS) for the SOUTH PARS GAS FIELD
DEVELOPMENT PHASES 22&23&24 ONSHORE FACILITIES PROJECT.
All instrumentation systems and components, as far as mechanical and electrical
Characteristics and performances are concerned, shall conform to the present
specification and instrument technical data sheets to be issued by the Contractor.
Any deviation from the present specification at any stage of the project shall be
subject to COMPANY approval.
2 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
Tank gauging systems shall be designed, constructed and tested in accordance with
relevant codes and standards quoted hereunder including amendments;
ANSI B1.20.1: Pipe threads
ANSI B16.5: Steel Pipe Flanges and Flange Fittings
ANSI B46.1: Surface Textures
MSS SP 55: Quality Standards for Steel Casting Visual Method
IEC 529: Classification of Degree of Protection Provided by Enclosure
IEC 79: Electrical Apparatus for Explosive Atmosphere
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South Pars Gas Field Development – Phase 22, 23 & 24
In the event of conflict between the provision of the document listed above and the
requirements of this specification, the more stringent interpretation shall apply unless
approved otherwise in writing.
Any deviation from the above standards and this specification shall be clearly stated
in the vendor’s proposal.
4.1 ABBREVIATION
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4.2 DEFINITION
5 BASIC CONDITIONS
Refer to DB 2224 999 P332 204 "Basic Engineering Design Data for Onshore
Facilities”.
Temperature:
Minimum: + 5 °C
Maximum: + 48°C
Maximum temperature reached in the sunshine: + 85°C.
Relative humidity outside building: 65 % to 100%.
Ambient air quality: tropical, dusty and Sal ferrous unit.
Caution: H2S and S02 content in air in normal conditions with following
maximum
Average content:
H2S: 10 ppm
S02: 5 ppm.
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Temperature:
Normal conditions: between 19 and 26°C (to be confirmed)
Design temperature for electrical equipment design: + 10°C to + 40 °C
Humidity:
Relative humidity maintained within a range of 30% to 60% (to be confirmed)
Relative humidity for electrical equipment design: 80%.
The instruments shall be able to withstand the minimum and maximum
conditions in case of HVAC failure.
5.3 LIGHTING
Hazard due to the lightning shall be considered in the installation of instruments and
cables.
Field equipment and cabling in areas which are not protected by either earthed steel
structures or dedicated lightning conductors shall be provided with lightning
protection.
Instruments located outside protected areas and instrument connected to cables that
are routed outside protected areas shall be provided with protective lightning
arrestors at both ends of the transmission line.
A lightning arrestor shall consist of a gas tube/varistor/zener diode combination
approved by the CONTRACTOR. Devices with fuses shall not be applied.
For field instruments such as tank level gauges, telemetry systems, local
multiplexers, etc. advice on Lightning protection should be obtained from the
instrument Manufacturer.
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Level gauge unit and all local housings shall be provided with internal and external
groundings bolts complete with washers and nuts in 316SS materials.
The method for grounding power, signals and shields shall be submitted to Company
for approval.
The isolation of powering field units shall be guaranteed, and good noise immunity
shall be provided for:
• Isolated signal reference
• Galvanic insulation.
The performance in terms of common mode rejection, normal mode voltage rejection,
Maximum over mode voltage protection, maximum common mode voltage, maximum
Permanent voltage shall be stated by the Vendor.
The grounding shall be in accordance with RP 2224 9991511 064 "Earthing
Principles".
Electrical and electronic instrumentation for installation in hazardous area zones shall
be certified in Accordance with the definitions given in IEC 60079 Electrical
Apparatus for Explosive Gas Atmospheres.
5.7 PAINTING
Materials exposed to the process fluid shall be in accordance with the fluid conditions
(pressure, temperature, Corrosion, etc) and with the relevant piping class:
Carbon steel body construction (except transmitters, see here after) shall be a
minimum specification for parts exposed to process fluid when not specified
otherwise.
For tank gauges measuring elements material shall be AISI 316 as a minimum
standard, or the Manufacturer’s standard material, whichever provides the best
corrosion resistance. Where the nature of fluid requires a higher alloy or other
material, the material shall be consistent with the piping or equipment
specification.
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The TGS shall be supplied by dual redundant 230 VAC 50 Hz UPS feeds supplied by
CONTRACTOR. Field mounted gauges shall be supplied with by feed(s) from
CONTRACTOR.
6 TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
TGS shall consist of field equipment, such as tank level transmitters(Radar and
Servo level Gauge),averaging temperature sensors, the junction boxes, local
indicators, control room equipment such as field communication interface between
field bus and master unit in ITR, inventory data management system and main
processing unit including software, hardware, and HMI located in control room.
The TGS shall consist of two types of level measurement devices as defined below:
Servo Level Gauge(inventory Management & PCS Display)
Radar Level Transmitter(Emergency Shutdown Protective Functions)
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The tank instrumentation shall be suitable for continues service under normal
conditions i.e. Winding up of tank roofs, tank thermal circulation, etc....
Construction of local equipment shall allow the maintenance without removal from
the tank Electronic parts shall be modular, plug-in type.
The Vendor shall provide recommendations for installation of the level and
temperature assembly.
Quantity and tags of the instrumentation to be supplied with the tanks are reflected in
the tank process data sheets, Doc. No. SPP 2224 143-T-101 "Condensate Storage
Tanks".
These four tanks are identical. They are of the double deck floating roof type and
typical instrumentation of each tank is as follows:
One servo-level gauge for remote level indication and volume calculation, and
high/low level detection for alarms.
One multi-element average temperature probe for thermal compensation.
One radar transmitter for high/high and low/low level detection for shutdown
purposes and remote level indication as a back up of servo operated gauge
indication.
One local indicator connected to the servo-level gauge and located at grade.
Quantity and tags of the instrumentation to be supplied with the tanks are reflected in
the tank process data sheets, Doc. No. SPP 2224 143-T-102 "Off - Spec Storage
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Quantity and tags of the instrumentation to be supplied with the tanks are reflected in
the tank process data sheets, Doc. No. SPP 2224 147-T-101/102 "Propane Storage
Tanks". These two tanks are identical.
Quantity and tags of the instrumentation to be supplied with the tanks are reflected in
the tank process data sheets, Doc. No. SPP 2224 148-T-101/102 "Butane Storage
Tanks". These two tanks are identical.
Tank level gauges for all storage tanks shall be of high accuracy, microprocessor
based servo operated type suitable for inventory management application.
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South Pars Gas Field Development – Phase 22, 23 & 24
The Tank Gauging System is based upon the principle of displacement measurement.
The meter control system shall be provided with an adjustable turbulence integration
circuit.
The remote indicator shall incorporate a warning device or blinding mechanism to
indicate measurement error or to prevent wrong level readout in case of power supply
failure. On power restoration, the gauge shall return to read the liquid level with no
loss of electrical or mechanical calibration.
Servo type automatic tank gauges shall be provided with motor limit switches
internally wired to the servomotor control circuit in order to limit the travel of the
displacer in both directions.
The servomotor system shall be provided with a circuit to enable remote raising of the
displacer for repeatability cheeks and for lifting of the displacer to the top position for
maintenance, calibration or removal.
The wire shall not be exposed outside the gauge in order to prevent the effects of
wind loading.
The automatic servo operated level gauge shall comply with the following minimum
requirements:
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Average calculation temperature transmitter shall be carried out using multi spot
temperature elements included into 316SS protection sheath and complete with
junction box assembly.
The accuracy of this averaging temperature sensor shall be ± 0.3 °C.
Signal shall be encoded and transmitted through the same fieldbus as the level
measurements.
Each bulb shall have elements covering different heights for accurate measurement.
Sheathing and filing elements shall be suitable for the product and the operating
conditions, minimum AISI316SS shall be used.
The resistive element terminals shall be brought out into a connection box fitted on top
of element. The box shall be suitable for Zone 1 application.
Local indicator shall continuously display the tank level and temperature
measurement using a 6-decade counter with figures approximately 8mm height.
Local indicators shall be installed at grade adjacent to the tank. Power supply shall be
230VAC and certified for flameproof (EX”d”)
The radar unit shall comply with the following minimum requirements:
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South Pars Gas Field Development – Phase 22, 23 & 24
Field junction boxes between each instrument (level, temperature, local indicator)
shall be supplied as part of the TGS. Field junction boxes shall be stainless steel
316SS, with ingress protection rating of IP65. VENDOR shall provide all details of
wiring requirements of the TGS to CONTRACTOR in order for the design of field
wiring and cabling to proceed. All Junction Boxes shall be “EEXe” type.
The connection of the tank instruments shall be made by a field bus allowing the
daisy-chaining and utilizing a star connection topology of instruments to minimize
common mode failure.
The maximum length of the field bus is up to 1500m but this length shall be
confirmed during detailed engineering after finalisation of network architecture and
location of plant equipment. Limit shall be indicated by the Vendor.
The daisy-chaining of the field bus must allow for the following future modifications:
Measurement data and instrument status will be transmitted to main processing unit
through a communication interface located in ITR 8 & ITR 13.
The field network shall be designed so that failure of one field device does not
interrupt the acquisition of any other measurement by the main processing unit.
The performance and transmission limits of this system shall be identified and
compatible with the field network architecture.
7.1 ACCESSORIES
VENDOR shall provide all accessories such as special tools, test and calibration
equipment for the TGS and field instruments.
This may consist, but not limited to:
Notebook computer and software for
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It shall support the entry and updating of tank strapping tables and tank product
information and shall calculate the volumes based on these parameters and real time
level and temperature measurements.
The system shall be provided with sufficient memory for data input/retrieval support.
It includes all software configuration tools and data back up procedures. It shall be a
standard proprietary system fully developed and field proven. The Vendor shall be
responsible for configuration of this software.
All tank level and calibration parameters will be entered and updated via the TGS PC
keyboard. The following data shall be registered as a minimum:
Operator
Maintenance
Engineer
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The plant operator interface with the tank gauging system shall be on the PCS
Operator Control Station in the CCR.
The TGS shall be provided with a high speed serial communication link. The PCS will
be the master of exchanges.
Serial link communication shall allow the transmission of the following raw and
calculated real time tank data:
Product identification
Tank level
Tank temperature
Alarm status
Gross volume
Net volume
8.1.3 DISPLAYS
Information shall be presented in the form of selectable displays on TGS VDU and on
PCS OCS.
Display format shall be the same on both systems.
Single tank display
This display indicates the following data in real time mode:
Level(mm)
Temperature
Tank max. volume(m3)
Gross and net volume(m3)
Net mass(ton)
Density at 15ºC
Pressure
Alarm status
Level data by bar graph
Interface level between hydrocarbon and water (mm)
This display mode shall have the provision to indicate the following data and
information in group-wise. Number of tank in a group is manufacturer’s standard and
members of each group shall be changeable through a password in the normal
operation mode.
Tank No.
Liquid level(mm)
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Alarm message with the type of alarm and associated tank number shall be
displayed on the TGS VDU and OCS HMI. When the alarm occurs, the enunciator
shall continuously sound and the alarm message flickers until the operator performs
the recognizing (acknowledge) operation.
When acknowledged, the audible alarm shall be silenced and the visual alarm shall
remain in the alarm state. When the process variable returns to the healthy (non
alarm) condition, the alarm message shall return to the normal (non alarm) state. Any
subsequent variation of the process variable beyond the alarm threshold shall re-
initiate the alarm message and audible alarm sounder.
Following type of alarm shall be available and be able to set from key-board.
8.1.4 LOGS
Print out shall include information from the global log, single tank log and grouped
tanks log. The minimum data requirements are as follows:
Tank No.
Level
Temperature
Gross and net volume
Net mass
Pressure
Alarm status
Global log: A global log of the tank inventory for the daily, weekly and monthly
status report shall be automatically generated. Operator initiated generation of
the global log shall be available on demand (except during the automatic
generation of the log).
Single tank log: Operator initiated generation of any record of any tank shall be
available on demand.
Alarm log: Process and system alarms and messages shall be printed and
displayed automatically.
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Contractor shall submit the Factory Acceptance Testing procedure for Company
approval prior to the commencement of Factory Acceptance Testing.
Testing shall be witnessed by the Contractor and shall consist of loop by loop
analysis of input/output, serial interface signals, and alarm signals in order to
demonstrate reliable and sustainable operation of the circuitry. Test shall be
performed using simulated data input. All test equipment, signal generators, meters,
test panels including lights, switches, adjustable pots, cables shall be provided by the
Vendor.
TGS Vendor shall provide qualified technicians to test and debug the system during
Factory Acceptance Testing.
FAT procedure shall be submitted to company at least 30 working days before date
of inspection.
FAT shall be carried out on 100% of I/O connected to device and control hardware
and software.
The procedure shall be established upon the discussion among TGS VENDOR, PCS
VENDOR and CONTRATOR during the detail engineering stage.
VENDOR shall provide full details for installing, site testing, commissioning and start
up of the equipment. When specified in the Purchase Order, the VENDOR shall
provide representatives to assist the CONTRACTOR during installation,
commissioning, testing and initial start-up for all aspects of the package.
VENDOR shall develop and produce a SAT procedure covering all aspects of the
system that have not been tested in the FAT, specific to the site, or included as a
punch list item from the FAT .The SAT procedure shall be submitted to the
CONTRATOR for review/approval prior to commencement of SAT.
SAT shall demonstrate that the system is in the same physical and working condition
as FAT, i.e. there is no corruption, damage during shipment, etc.
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During SAT all field devices shall be tested from the field device through to end
element i.e. by means of actual measurement or simulation where it is not possible.
At the satisfactory conclusion of the SAT (Site Acceptance Test), a final Certificate of
Acceptance shall be prepared by the PCS VENDOR. Attached shall be all test
records, software backup media, and receipt for documentation and spare parts plus
any other pertinent records regarding the Vendor’s delivery. The document becomes
a Certificate of Final Site Acceptance which shall be submitted to CONTRACTOR for
approval.
10 DOCUMENTATION
The VENDOR shall provide itemized and priced recommended spare parts and
consumable lists as follows for:
11.1 CONSUMABLES
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Printer paper
Printer ink ribbon
digital mass storage
Fuses
Etc...
The quantities must be estimated and based upon experience and by taking into
account two periods:
Installation and commissioning spare parts for all equipment supplied shall be
included as part of the package scope of the supply.
The Supplier shall provide all special tools (hardware and software), calibrators, auto
test facilities or equipment necessary for preventive maintenance and/or trouble
shooting. Equipment programming, troubleshooting and maintenance Engineering
Workstations shall be delivered complete with licensed software and certificates.
The special tools shall be delivered in dedicated tool case or cabinet together with
the main equipment.
A complete list of special tools shall be provided by vendor at enquiry stage for
company approval.
All necessary materials, tools and adapters for connection to the tank, field
adjustments and calibration shall be provided.
The Vendor shall also supply spares normally required for the installation, testing,
Commissioning and start-up period. The start-up period spare parts shall be
delivered on site with the first system delivery.
The performance of the devices shall be guaranteed for, but not limited to following
aspects of the equipment:
SUPPLIER shall provide warranty and guarantee for all aspects of the WORK, with a
minimum of 12 months after successful completion of Factory Acceptance Test
(FAT), or 18 month after delivery of the equipment to site.
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