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Vector Practice

The document consists of a series of mathematical problems involving triangles, quadrilaterals, and ratios of segments defined in terms of variables a and b. It includes tasks such as finding expressions for various points, ratios, and areas, as well as solving for constants and values based on given conditions. Each section presents different geometric configurations and relationships, requiring simplification and algebraic manipulation.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views

Vector Practice

The document consists of a series of mathematical problems involving triangles, quadrilaterals, and ratios of segments defined in terms of variables a and b. It includes tasks such as finding expressions for various points, ratios, and areas, as well as solving for constants and values based on given conditions. Each section presents different geometric configurations and relationships, requiring simplification and algebraic manipulation.

Uploaded by

education.avan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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@MintheinMoji 2011 June Paper 9 accurately drawn _ een ——b Q Figure 4 In Figure 4, OAB is a triangle with Od = a and OB = b Dis the midpoint of OA (a) Write down, in terms of a or b, or a and b, (i) OD, Gi) AB. 613|P @MintheinMoji Cis the point on AB such that AC; CB= 1:2 (b) Find in terms of a and b, simplifying your answer, an expression for OC. Eis the point on AB such that AE : EB=2:1 (c) Find in terms of a and b, simplifying your answer, an expression for DE. Fis the intersection of the lines OC and DE. Given that OF = 20C, (d) express OF in terms of 4, a and b. Given that DF = uDE, (e) express OF in terms of , a and b (A) Find the value of jv and the value of 2. 614|Page fintheinMoji (2012 January Paper 2 9 A Diagram NOT accurately drawn M b Figure § In Figure 5, OAB is a triangle with OB = b The point R lies on OA such that OR : RA = 1: 3 and O+ Express in terms of a and b or a or b, (a) () OR, (ii) RB, (iil) 4B. The point P lies on AB such that AP : PB = 1:2 Express in terms of a and b, simplifying your answers where possible, ()@ PB. Gi) OF. 615 |P 2 @MintheinMoji BRMis a straight line such that MB = KRB, where k is a constant. Given that the line MP is parallel to OB, (©) (i) show that k= g, (ii) find an expression for MP in terms of b The point of intersection of MP and OA is N such that Tb and RN=ma (d) Find an expression for OP in terms of a, b, / and m (e) Hence find the value of m (2012 June Paper 2 No. 6) 616 |P @MintheinMoji 6 E Diagram NOT accurately drawn Figure 3 In Figure 3, O4 =a and OB =b. The point C is the midpoint of 4B. (a) Find, in terms of a and b, simplifying your answer @ B, (i) OC ‘The point D is on OB such that OD : DB=3:1 (b) Find, in terms of a and b, and simplifying your answer, CD. The point £ is on OB such that ABCD is similar to ABAE, (©) Find, in terms of a and b, AE (@) Write down the ratio of OE : EB in the form m : n where m and n are integers. 617|Page @MintheinMoji (2013 January Paper 2 No. 8) Diagram NOT accurately drawn Figure 3 > > In Figure 3, OAC is a triangle and ADBC is a straight line with OA = a and OB = b The point D on AB is such that AD: DB=3:1 (a) Express, in terms of a and b, simplifying each answer where possible, > ( 4B = (ii) OB b 4°04 (b) Express AC’ in terms of a and b, simplifying your answer Cis the point on AB produced such that OC = a (¢) Find the ratio AB : BC in the form m : n where m and n are integers. The point £ on OC is such that OE : EC > > (d) Show that ED is parallel to O4. 618|P age @MintheinMoji (2013 June Paper 2 No. 7) 3a Q 18b Figure 3 > > In Figure 3, O4 = 3a and OB = 18b. > (a) Write down AB in terms of a and b. The point C is on OA such that OC : OA = 2:3 The point D is on OB such that OD ; OB = 1:3 > (b) Find CD in terms of a and b. 619|P 2 @MintheinMoji X is the midpoint of CD. > (c) Find OX in terms of a and b. Simplify your answer, > > OX is extended to the point ¥ so that OF = OX = (4) Write down, in terms of , a and b, an expression for OY. > 23 Given also that the point Y is such that OY = OC + 2. OB, = (c) write down, in terms of 4, a and b, another expression for 0: (0) Find the value of ¢ and the value of 4 (g) Hence, write down the ratio of CY : OB Express your answer in the form m : n where m and 1 are integers. (2013 June Pape 2R No. 4) 620|P age @MintheinMoji 9 2b A c Diagram NOT accurately drawn a EF G oO B 4b Figure 3 Figure 3 shows a quadrilateral OACB where OA = a, OB = 4b and The point F on OC is such that OF : OC= 2:5 The point G on CB is such that CG : CB (a) Find, in terms of a and b ( oe (i) CE (b) (i) Show that FG = Ab, where 4 is a constant. Write down the value of (ii) Write down the geometrical name of quadrilateral OFGB. Given that AOCB is similar to AFCG, (c) find the ratio (area of ACB) : (area of AFCG) in the form m : n where m and n are integers. Given that the area of AFCG is 18 em’, (d) calculate the area, in cm*, of AOCB. 621|Page @MintheinMoji (2014 January Paper 2 No. Diagram NOT accurately drawn oO B Figure 3 Figure 3 shows AOAB in which O4 = a and OB = b. P is the point on AB such that AP: PB= 3:1 (a) Find, in terms of a and b, simplifying your answers, @) 4B, (i) AP, (iii) OF 622|P 2 @MintheinMoji _ The point C is such that OPC is a straight line and AC = 1b, where pis a scalar, (b) Express, in terms of , a and b, simplifying your answers where possible, (i) OC” (ii) PC Given that OP = 2 OC, where A is a scalar, (c) G@) find the value of 2, (ii) hence use your value of 4 to find y. (d) Hence write down the ratio OP : PC in the form | : m where m is an integer. 2014 January Paper 2R. 623 |P 2 @MintheinMoji 10 E A Diagram NOT accurately drawn M Loe B Figure 4 In Figure 4, O is the centre of a regular hexagon ABCDEF. The point M is the midpoint of AB. —> =~ OA = aand OB =b (a) Express in terms of a or b or a and b, simplifying your answer where possible, @ 4B. Gi) Oi) OM ivy) EM The point of intersection of OA and EM is N so that ON = 1a and EN = pEM. > 1 3 (b) Show that ON = 5 wa + (Su yb (c) Hence find the value of y: and the value of 4 The area of triangle ENO is 6 square units. (d) Find the area of the hexagon ABCDEF. 624 |P 2 @MintheinMoji (2014 June Paper 2 No. 11 n A Diagram NOT accurately drawn Figure 2 > => In Figure 2, the points O, A and B are such that OA = a and OB = 2b. ‘The point C is the midpoint of OB. The point F is on the line 4B such that AF: FB = 2:1 (a) Express in terms of a or b or a and b, simplifying your answers where possible, ot wo > = (i) AB, ii) BC, it) FB, (iv) FC. The point D is on the line OB such that OD: OB = 1:4 (b) Express in terms of a or b or a and b, simplifying your answers where possible, > > @ OD, Gi) AD. 625 |Page @MintheinMoji The point £ is such that ADE and FCE are straight lines. > > fiven that FE = 1FC, where / is a scalar, => (c) find an expression, in terms of a, b and 4, for FE. Given that AD : AE = 3:4 => (d) find and simplify an expression, in terms of a and b, for FE. (e) Hence calculate the value of 4. 2014 June Paper 2R No. 8) 626 |P 2 @MintheinMoji 8 Diagram NOT 4 accurately drawn Figure 1 In Figure 1, OAC is a triangle, The point B is on OC such that OB: OC= 1:4 OA =a, OB = b, D is the midpoint of AB and E is the midpoint of AC. (a) Find, in terms of a or b or a and b, simplifying your answers where possible, @ Ot, Gi) BM, Gi) BEL wy) GB. (6) ‘The point of intersection of BE and CD is X such that BY = BE. (b) Write down an expression for BX in terms of j,, a and b. Given also that CY = 2B, (c) write down and simplify an expression for BY in terms of A, a and b. (d) Using your two expressions for BX, find the value of 2 and find the value of 627|Page @MintheinMoji (2015 January Paper 2 No. 11) rT 2b Diagram NOT accurately drawn o 3 ‘A Figure § > > > In Figure 5, OAQB is a trapezium with O4 =a and OB = 2b and BQ = ka, where k is a positive constant. The diagonals AB and OQ of the trapezium intersect at the point P. > (a) (i) Find, in terms of a and b, AB. Gi) Find, in terms of a, b and k, OO. The point P is such that AP : AB= 1:3 > (b) Write down an expression for 4P in terms of a and b. The point P is such that OP : O0= 1: 1 -¥ jon for OA in terms of a, b, wand k (©) @) Write down an expres (ii) Hence find the value of y and the value of k. (d) Given that the area of ABPQ is 12 cm’, find the area, in cm’, of AOPA 628 |P 2 @MintheinMoji 2015 January Paper 2R Ni 629 |Page @MintheinMoji 8 A E é a x o D B Figure 4 Diagram NOT. accurately drawn > > Figure 4 shows a rectangle OACB with O4 = a and OB = b. The point D on OB is such that OD : DB= : 3 and the point £ is the midpoint of AC. (a) Write down, in terms of a and b, > > () OB, Gi) AD. Xis the point of intersection of AD and OE. > 208, > Given that OX ay (b) write down, in terms of 2, a and b, an expression for OX. + 3 Given also that AY = juAD, (c) write down, in terms of y, a and b, another expression for OX. (4) Use your answers to parts (b) and (c) to find the value of 2 and the value of 1 Given that |a|=4/and |b| = 12, a4 |B (e) find [4D] (£) Show that, to 3 significant figures, the length of XE is 4.81

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