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11th-Grade-Mathematics-Reference-Sheet

The document is a comprehensive reference sheet for 11th grade mathematics, covering geometric formulas, quadratic equations, logarithms, basic conic equations, conversion factors, the unit circle, and trigonometric identities. It includes essential formulas for perimeter, area, volume, surface area, and various mathematical identities. The reference sheet serves as a valuable tool for students to quickly access key mathematical concepts and calculations.

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yashasvi0908
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views

11th-Grade-Mathematics-Reference-Sheet

The document is a comprehensive reference sheet for 11th grade mathematics, covering geometric formulas, quadratic equations, logarithms, basic conic equations, conversion factors, the unit circle, and trigonometric identities. It includes essential formulas for perimeter, area, volume, surface area, and various mathematical identities. The reference sheet serves as a valuable tool for students to quickly access key mathematical concepts and calculations.

Uploaded by

yashasvi0908
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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11th Grade

Mathematics
Reference Sheet
11th Grade Mathematics Reference Sheet
GEOMETRIC FORMULAS

Perimeter of rectangle Perimeter of square


2l + 2w = P 4s = P

w s

Circumference of circle r
2πr = C
d
πd = C

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Area of rectangle Area of square
lw = A s2 = A

w s

Area of triangle Area of circle


½ bh = A πr2 = A

r
h
d
b

b1
Area of trapezoid
½ h(b1 + b2) = A h

b2

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Surface Area of Surface Area of right cylinder
rectangular prism
2πrh + 2πr2 = SA
2B + Ph = SA

h
h
w r
l

Surface Area of right pyramid Pythagorean Theorem


½ l P + 2B = SA a2 + b2 = c2

l a c

b b

To calculate distance traveled


d = rt
DIS TANCE = RATE x TIME

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Volume of rectangular prism Volume of right pyramid
lwh = V 1/3Bh = V

h
h
w
l b

Volume of right cylinder Volume of cone


πr2h = V 1/3πr2h = V

h h

r r

Volume of sphere r

4/3πr3 = V d

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A

Special Right Triangles


30°-60°-90° 25
s
S-s√3-2s

B s 3 C

Special Right Triangles s 2


45°-45°-90° s

s-s-s√2
s

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Equation of a Circle Slope Formula
(x-h)2+(y-k)2=r2 m= y₂-y₁ / x₂-x₁

Midpoint Formula Distance Formula


(x₁+x2/2 , y₁+y2/2) √(x₂-x₁)2 + (y₂-y₁)2

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11th Grade Mathematics Reference Sheet
Q U A D R AT I C F O R M U L A

Quadratic Formula

When ax2 + bx + c = 0, then


–b √ b2 - 4ac
X=
2a

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11th Grade Mathematics Reference Sheet
LO G A R I T H M S & N AT U R A L LO G S

Equivalence Log of a product

ax = y ↔ log2 y = x loga x - y = loga x + loga y


ex = y ↔ ln y = x ln x - y = ln x + ln y

Log of a quotient Log of a power

loga = loga x = log2 y loga xn = nloga x


ln = ln x = ln y ln xn = nln x

Log of a reciprocal Log of the base

loga = – loga x loga a = 1


ln = – ln x ln e = 1

Log of 1

loga 1 = 0
ln 1 = 0

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11th Grade Mathematics Reference Sheet
B A S I C C O N I C E Q U AT I O N S

Parabolas
y – k = a(x – h)2
x – h = a(y – k)2

Circle
(x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = r2

Ellipse
(x – h)2 (y – k)2
=1
a2 b2

Hyperbola
(x – h)2 (y – k)2
=1
a2 b2

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11th Grade Mathematics Reference Sheet
C O N V E R S I O N FAC TO R S

UNITS UNITS OF TIME

12 inches = 1 foot 60 seconds = 1 minute

3 feet = 1 yard 60 minutes = 1 hour

5,280 feet = 1 mile 24 hours = 1 day

8 fl oz = 1 cup 7 days = 1 week

2 cups = 1 pint 52 weeks = 1 year = 365 days

2 pints = 1 quart

4 quarts = 1 gallon

16 oz = 1 pound

2, 000 pounds = 1 ton

METRIC CONVERSIONS

10 millimeters = 1 centimeter 10 milliliters = 1 centiliter 10 milligrams = 1 centigram

100 centimeters = 1 meter 100 centiliters = 1 liter 100 centigrams = 1 gram

1,000 meters = 1 kilometer 1,000 liters = 1 kiloliter 1,000 grams = 1 kilogram

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11th Grade Mathematics Reference Sheet
UNIT CIRCLE

Conversion Factor for Radians to Degrees


π=180 degrees

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11th Grade Mathematics Reference Sheet
TRIGONOMIC IDENTITIES

Reciprocal Identities
Pythagorean Identities
tan x = sin x/cos x sin2x + cos2x =1
csc x = 1/sincx 1+ tan2x=sec2x
Sec x = 1/cos c 1 + cot2x = csc2 x
ot x = 1/tan x = cos x /sin x

Cofunction Identities Even/Odd Identities

sin (π/2 – x) = cos x sin ( – x) = – sin x


cos (π/2 – x) = sin x cos ( – x) = cox x
tan (π/2 – x) = cot x tan ( – x) = – tan x
cot (π/2 – x) = tan x csc ( – x) = – csc x
sec (π/2 – x) = csx x sec ( – x) = sin x
csc (π/2 – x) = sec x cot ( – x) = – cot x

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11th Grade Mathematics Reference Sheet
TRIGONOMIC IDENTITIES

Sum and Difference Formulas

sin (u + v) = sin u cos v + cos u sin v


sin (u – v) = sin u cos v – cos u sin v
cos (u + v) = cos u cos v – sin u sin v
cos (u – v) = cos u cos v + sin u sin v
tan (u + v) = tan u + tan v/1 – tan u tan v
tan (u – v) = tan u = tan v/1 + tan u tan v

Double Angle Formulas

sin 2x = 2sin x cos x


tan 2x = 2 tan x/1 – tan2 x
cos 2x = cos2x – sin2x or 2 cos2x – 1 or 1 – 2 sin2x

Half Angle Formulas

sin x/2= √1 – cos x/2


cos x/2= √1 + cos x/2
tan x/2=1 – cos x/sin x or sin x/1 +c os x

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