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Local Area Network

This document provides an overview of Local Area Networks (LANs), including their definition, components, types, configuration, and troubleshooting techniques. It emphasizes the importance of understanding LAN fundamentals for effective network management. A well-configured LAN enhances connectivity and resource sharing in various environments.

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jewelrahaman55
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2 views

Local Area Network

This document provides an overview of Local Area Networks (LANs), including their definition, components, types, configuration, and troubleshooting techniques. It emphasizes the importance of understanding LAN fundamentals for effective network management. A well-configured LAN enhances connectivity and resource sharing in various environments.

Uploaded by

jewelrahaman55
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Local Area Network

Understanding the Basics


and Configuration of
LANs

01
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This presentation explores the


fundamentals of Local Area
Introduction Networks (LANs), their
components, and essential
configuration techniques.

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01 Basics

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1 2

A Local Area Network is a group of


Definition of Local Area computers and devices connected
in a limited geographic area such as
a home, school, or office, allowing
Network for resource sharing and
communication between devices.

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Components
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of LAN
Key components of a LAN include networking hardware such as
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routers, switches, network cables, and connected devices like


computers and printers that facilitate data communication and
resource sharing.

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Types of LAN 1

Local Area Networks can be categorized into several types


based on their structure and configuration. Common types
include Peer-to-Peer LANs, where each device acts as a client
and server, and Client-Server LANs, where a central server
manages resources and security. Other classifications include
Wired LANs, using Ethernet cables, and Wireless LANs
(WLANs), which leverage Wi-Fi technology for connectivity and
mobility.

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02 Configuration

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Setting up a
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LAN
Setting up a LAN involves several steps including choosing the appropriate networking
hardware like routers and switches, physically connecting the devices using network
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cables, configuring the router with IP addresses and DHCP settings, and ensuring all
devices are properly connected and configured to communicate with one another. It is
essential to follow a structured approach for a seamless setup.

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Network protocols are rules that dictate how


data is transmitted over the LAN. Common
protocols include Ethernet, which governs
wired connections, and Wi-Fi standards (like
Network Protocols 802.11), which apply to wireless networks.
Proficient use of network protocols ensures
data integrity, security, and efficient
communication between devices in a LAN
environment.

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Troubleshooting LAN 1

Connections 2

Troubleshooting involves identifying and resolving issues that


may arise within the LAN. Common troubleshooting steps
include checking physical connections, using command-line
tools to check connectivity (like ping), verifying IP configurations,
and rebooting devices when necessary. Effective
troubleshooting minimizes downtime and enhances network
reliability.

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In summary, understanding the types of


LANs, their components, and how to set
up and troubleshoot them is essential

Conclusions for efficient network management.


Whether for personal or professional
use, a well-configured LAN can
significantly enhance connectivity and
resource sharing.

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Thank
1

Do you have any


questions?

you! 2

CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo, and includes icons by
Flaticon, and infographics & images by Freepik

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