Government of Karnataka

DEPARTMENT OF COLLEGIATE AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION

Program Electrical & Electronics Semester 5

Engineering
Course Code 20EE53I Type of Course Integrated
L: T:P 104:52:312
Specialization Renewable Energy Credits 24
CIE Marks 240 SEE Marks 160

Introduction:
Renewable energy provides reliable power supplies and fuel diversification, which enhance energy
security, lower the risk of fuel spills, and reduce the need for imported fuels. Renewable energy also
helps conserve the nation's natural resources. Renewable energy is a term for clean, sustainable
energy that's derived from naturally regenerating sources. Using a combination of these natural
sources and intelligent technology, we can generate enough heat and electricity for all our homes,
businesses, and production needs. This specialisation course is taught in Boot camp mode. Boot
camp are 12 weeks, of intense learning sessions designed to prepare the student for practical world
– ready for either industry or becoming an entrepreneur. Students will be assisted through the
course, with development-based assessments to enable progressive learning.

Pre-requisite

Before the start of this specialisation course, the students shall have prerequisite knowledge gained
in the first two years on the following subjects:

1st year – Engineering Mathematics, computer Aided Engineering Graphics, Fundamentals of

Electrical and Electronics Engineering and Basics of Electrical power system, Communication Skills,
Statistics & Analysis, Basic IT Skills, Project Management skills and Residential wiring.

2nd year- Transformers and Alternators, Transmission and Distribution, Switchgear and
Protection, Analog and Digital Electronics, Electrical motors, Power Electronics, Fundamentals of
Automation Technology ,and Computer-Aided Electrical Drawing.

In the third year of study, student shall be applying previous years learning along with specialised
field of study into projects and real-world applications.

Course Cohort Owner

A Course Cohort Owner is a faculty from the core discipline, who is fully responsible for one specialized
field of study and the cohort of students who have chosen to study that specialised field of study.

Guidelines for Cohort Owner

1. Each Specialized field of study is restricted to a Cohort of 20 students which could include
students from other relevant programs.

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2. One faculty from the Core Discipline shall be the Cohort Owner, who for teaching and learning in
allied disciplines can work with faculty from other disciplines or industry experts.
3. The course shall be delivered in boot camp mode spanning over 12 weeks of study, weekly
developmental assessments and culminating in a mini capstone.
4. The industry session shall be addressed by industry subject experts (in contact mode/online /
recorded video mode) in the discipline only.
5. The cohort owner shall be responsible to identify experts from the relevant field and organize
industry sessions as per schedule.
6. Cohort owner shall plan and accompany the cohort for any industrial visits.
7. Cohort owner shall maintain and document industrial assignments, weekly assessments,
practices and mini-project.
8. The cohort owner shall coordinate with faculties across programs needed for their course to
ensure seamless delivery as per time table
9. The cohort owner along with classroom sessions can augment or use supplementally teaching and
learning opportunities including good quality online courses available on platforms like
Karnataka LMS, Infosys Springboard, NPTEL, Unacademy, SWAYAM, etc.

Course outcome:
On successful completion of the course, the students will be able to:
CO1 Design and install a solar PV system.

Test, Commission, maintain, and monitor electrical and weather parameters for a
CO2
solar PV system.

CO3 Install and test solar EV charging station.

CO4 Design and install small wind and biogas power plants.

Perform feasibility study to suggest appropriate sustainable energy and energy

CO5
storage solutions for an educational institute/commercial building/industry.

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 Detailed Course Plan

Week C PO Days 1st session (9 am to 1 pm) L T P 2ND session (1.30 pm to4.30 pm) L T P
O
1 5 1,5 1 1 3 Decarbonization : 1 2
-How Does Decarbonisation Work?
Introduction to Renewable energy -Why is Decarbonisation Important?
Introduction to sustainability: -How do we Decarbonise?
-Meaning of sustainability NetZero:
-Components of sustainability Ref:1 -Meaning of NetZero,
-Difference between NetZero and
6Rs of sustainability zero.
-Rethink, Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Repair Video demonstration of
-Examples decarbonisation
-Seventeen Sustainable Development Goals? Sustainability Carbon footprint
Ref:2 calculator:
-Video demonstration 6Rs of sustainability Ref:3
-Calculate your family’s carbon
footprint and analyze
5 1,5 2 • Sustainable Manufacturing for India’s 1 3 Global Energy scenario 1 2
Low-Carbon Transition Indian Energy Scenario, Energy
Ref:4 Policy
• Power Positive • Prepare table: (All India):
Ref:5 Installed capacity for thermal,
• Video demonstration of Sustainable hydro, nuclear, and
Manufacturing Renewable energy sources.
• Video demonstration on Power Positive • Prepare table: (Karnataka):
Installed capacity for thermal,
Agrovoltaics hydro, nuclear, and
• Advantages and disadvantages of Renewable. Ref:6a
agrovoltaic energy • Electricity Price &
• Applications of agrovoltaics Availability
• Benefits of agrovoltaics Ref: 6b
Ref:8
Video demonstration agrovoltaic Renewable Energy Sources:

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• -Hydro
• -Solar
• -Wind
• -Biomass
• -Hydrogen
• -Geothermal
• -Ocean
The basic principle of
working, its benefits and
disadvantages.
• Video Demonstration of
Renewable Energy technologies.
1,5 3 Design thinking 1 3 Examples of design thinking 3
What is design thinking? Ref.7d,e,f
5 steps of Design Thinking.
Ref.7a.b
Why is design thinking so important?
Ref.7c
1,5 4 Applying Design Thinking to Sustainable Energy 1 3 How can ‘Design Thinking’ help 1 2
Ref.7.i utilities prepare for a new energy
future? Ref.7.g
Reinventing solar energy supply for
rural Africa Ref.7.h.
5 Developmental Assessment - - Assessment Review and corrective 3
action
6 Industry Class + Assignment 2 3

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2 1 1,5 1 Peer discussion on Industrial assignment. 4 Introduction to solar energy: 1 2

• Solar Irradiance Concepts:
• DNI(Direct normal irradiance
).
• Global horizontal radiance
(GHI),
• Diffuses horizontal radiation
(DHI),
• Relation between GHI, DNI
and DHI.
• Global Tilted Irradiance (GTI).
Practice
• Compass (Direction of solar
panel)
• Calculation of tilt angle.
• Lumen meter or Lux meter
• Solar radiation measurement
1 1,5 2 Understand Terminology used in the Solar 2 2 Solar PV Systems 2 1
Industry: • Identify and understand the
• Photovoltaic (PV) cell working, advantages, and
• Module efficiency of different types of
• Array Solar PV Systems:
• Balance of system, -by configuration- Stand-alone, grid-
• Efficiency of solar panel tied, grid interactive, and hybrid
• Electrical (or electric or utility) grid -by deployment- Ground Mount,
• Ground-mounted Solar rooftop, Agro PV, Floating PV and BIPV
• Interconnection agreement (Building-integrated
• Mounting hardware photovoltaics). Ref:10
• Net metering -by appearance -Monocrystalline,
polycrystalline, thin-film
• Operations and maintenance
(amorphous), Ref:12
• Solar batteries (or storage)
Bifacial modules
• Solar canopies
-Half-cut solar cell technology:
• Solar carports working and advantages
• Solar dealer
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• Solar design - Current manufacturers of half-cut

• Solar installer cells.
• Solar panel cleaning Ref:11
• Solar power plant
• Thin-film solar
• Solar Tracker
Ref:9
-Demonstrate the Manufacturing of solar cells.
-Identify the different components of a Solar PV
system and understand its basic operation
1 2,4,5 3 Solar Panel 1 3 Solar Panel sizing 3
• Standard size and weight of the solar Sizing of a solar panel for an
panel application
• Demonstrate different types of solar Ref:15
panels. -Test a given solar panel
• Specification of solar panel Ref:15c
Ref:13
Terms used in solar panel
• Open Circuit Voltage (Voc).
• Short Circuit Current (Isc),
• Maximum Power Point (Pmax),
• Maximum Power Point Current (Impp),
• Nominal Voltage.
• Module efficiency
• Maximum operating voltage
• Maximum operating current
• Maximum system Voltage
• Maximum series fuse rating
-Interpretation of datasheet of PV module.
Ref:14
1 1,2,5 4 Solar Batteries 2 2 Solar Batteries 3
Types of solar batteries: • Battery Sizing Calculation:
-Aadvantages, disadvantages, and applications. Ref:19
• Lead-acid batteries • Battery sizing guidelines
• Nickel cadmium batteries Ref:20
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• Flow batteries • Test the condition of the given

• Lithium-ion batteries battery
C- and E- rates:
Ref:16
Technical specification of batteries:
• Nominal Voltage (V)
• Cut-off Voltage
• Capacity or Nominal Capacity (Ah for a
specific C-rate)
• Energy or Nominal Energy (Wh (for a
specific C-rate))
• Cycle Life (a number for a specific DOD)
• Specific Energy (Wh/kg)
• Specific Power (W/kg)
• Energy Density (Wh/L)
• Power Density (W/L)
• Maximum Continuous Discharge Current
• Maximum 30-sec Discharge Pulse
Current
• Charge Voltage
• Float Voltage
• Charge Current
• Internal Resistance
• Battery Condition:
• State of Charge (SOC)(%)
• Depth of Discharge (DOD) (%)
• Terminal Voltage (V)
• Open-circuit voltage (V)
• Internal Resistance
Ref:17
Select a suitable battery for a given application:
Ref:18
1 5 Developmental Assessment - - Assessment Review and corrective 3
action

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6 Industry Class + Assignment 2 3

Week C PO Days 1st session (9 am to 1 pm) L T P 2ND session (1.30 pm to4.30 pm) L T P
O
3 1 2,5 1 Peer discussion on Industrial assignment. 4 Solar panel in simulation 3
• How to use solar panels in
simulation
Ref:21
• Simulation of Solar power
generation for home using
any software
Ref:22
1 2,4,5 2 Charge controllers: 2 2 Charge Controllers 3
• Types of charge controllers: PWM • Identification and testing of
charge controller and MPPT Charge controllers. Ref:23
• Sizing of PWM and MPPT charge • Connect the charge controller
controller (12V, 10A) with a Solar
• Efficiency of PWM and MPPT charge battery (12V, 100Ah), Solar
controller panel (75,W) and DC load and
• Specifications of PWM and MPTT charge test.
controller. Power Optimizer
Ref:23 Ref:24
• Demonstrate Power
Optimizer installation and
operation
• Specification
1 2,5 3 Connectors used in Solar module 1 3 Wires and Cables 1 2
-MC4 connector: Types of DC wire used in solar
Ref:25 panels
• Wiring MC4 Equipped Modules in Series. • PV wire
• Wiring MC4 Equipped Modules in • USE-2
Parallel. Sizing of DC cable
-MC4 Connector Specifications: Ref:28
Ref:26 • Cable size between MPPT
-Solar branch connectors Controller and battery.
Ref:27

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• Selection of the current

carrying capacity of PV string
cables.
• Selection of the current
carrying capacity of PV array
cables.
• Determining Cable Sizes in an
Off-grid PV.
Ref:28
1 1,2,4,5 4 Solar Inverters 2 2 Mounting of Solar Panels 1 2
Types of solar inverters • Understand the different
• Centralized inverters types, sizes, and specifications
• String inverters of foundations/ footings
• Micro inverters • Identify the need of mounting
• Inverter Architecture Choice structures
Ref:29 • Different types of mounting
-Specification of different types of Inverters systems
-Demonstration of working of different types of • Advantages and
Inverters disadvantages of the different
Grid-Tied Solar String Inverters mount structure.
-Specifications Ref:30
Sizing of solar inverter Selection of right
• Size a solar inverter for a given footing/foundation
application • Select the right
Ref:29 footing/foundation as per site
location including suitability
• Selection of inverter for a given solar of roof condition or suitability
application Ref:29 of soil
• Solar PCU • Practice on mounting
• Specification of solar PCU structures
1kW/24V,1kW/48V,2kW/48V,3kW/48V
Ref:29
5 CIE 1– Written and practice test - - - Assessment Review and corrective
action 3
6 Industry Class + Assignment 2 3

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Week C PO Days 1st session (9am to 1 pm) L T P 2ND session (1.30pm to 4.30pm) L T P
O
4 1 2,5 1 Peer discussion on Industrial assignment. 4 Design of off-grid rooftop PV 3
System for a
residence/commercial building
• Calculate monthly load and
the energy consumption of
your home from the
electricity bill.
• Calculate the requirement of
total units/day for your home.
Estimate the size of the PV
system. Ref:31
3,5 2 Design of off-grid rooftop PV System for a 1 3 Selection of suitable PV 1 2
residence/commercial building system (standalone DC
Perform a site survey at rooftop area and system/ standalone AC
prepare feasibility report including system/Grid tied PV
• Inspection of field, Selection of site, system/Hybrid system )
Shadow analysis. based on
• Types of roofs, Weather monitoring. Load requirements –
Solar path finder and sun path diagram. • AC/DC
• Wind Load conditions on Solar PV • Budget
Panels like Wind Speed, Height of Panel • Existing form of supply
above roof and Relative Location of System design :
Panels on roof. • Module sizing and selection
• Create a rough layout of the rooms • Battery sizing- Size the
showing existing Grid meter line, MCB, batteries and system voltage
nearest shaded & dry place for a solar for the estimated PV system
PCU and place for panels. according to the required
• Prepare a layout of roof showing open backup
areas and occupied areas and mark • Size the charge controller for
obstructions that can cause shadows. estimated battery system
Take site photographs. • Select inverter, cable and
• Mark locations for components of solar conduit to match PV array:
PV electrical system on site. • Sizing of inverters needed;

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Data to be collected during site survey : • Size and select the cable and
• Existing load and existing form conduit.
of power supply. • Select suitable Module
• Location for placement of panel, mounting structure for the
battery, charge controller or above PV system
PCU. • Select suitable protective
• Wire length from panel to devices.
battery and battery to load. • Select the other
• Picture of site. miscellaneous system
• Lay out of rooms, room type and components
floors. (Apply design thinking process )
• Available shadow free area.
Measuring instruments required for site
survey :
• Digital multimeter
• Compass
• AC/DC clamp meter
• Digital Luxmeter
• Power Guard meter
1 3,5 3 Design of off-grid rooftop PV System for a 4 3
residence continued… Design 100 KW solar PV system and
• Prepare bill of material for above solar estimate cost of installation and
PV system and estimate the cost of prepare a quotation, manually /PV
installation. design software.
• Calculate Payback period • Calculate Payback period
• Calculate Carbon footprint • Calculate Carbon footprint
Introduction to solar PV design software Ref:32
• Design a PV system for the above
residential/commercial building using (Apply design thinking process )
any PV design software.

1 4,5 4 Design and implement solar pumping system 1 3 Design and implement solar Street 1 2
Ref:42a Light system
Ref:39

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Design a PV system to operate a flour mill. (Apply design thinking process )

Ref:42b
1 5 Developmental Assessment - - Assessment Review and corrective 3
action
6 Industry Class + Assignment 2 3
Week C PO Days 1st session (9am to 1 pm) L T P 2ND session (1.30pm to 4.30pm) L T P
O
5 2 1,5 1 Peer discussion on Industrial assignment. 4 Simulate PV MPPT 3
Ref:33
2 4,5 2 Simulate 3MW grid connected by PV system 4 Perform various measurements 1 2
Ref:34 and tests pertaining to PV Modules
and their installation as per IEC
standards.
• Performance standards IEC
62125/61646 (Diagnostic,
Electrical, Performance, Thermal,
Irradiance, Environmental,
Mechanical)
• IEC 61215
• Safety Standards IEC 61730-1,2
(Electrical Hazards, Mechanical
Hazards, Thermal Hazards, Fire
Hazards)
2 4,5 3 Preparation for Installation 1 3 Installing of PV components: 3
Measuring instrument required at the site: • Correct connection of
• Digital multimeter batteries.
• AC/DC clamp meter • Ventilation for batteries
• Hydrometer • Connecting charge controller
Tools used for installation to battery ,panel and DC
• Wire strippers loads
• Wire climpers • Connect solar power
• Wire pliers conditioning unit to battery
• Screw drivers bank
• Spanners • Connect solar PCU to solar
• Socket wrench panel

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• Tester • Connect solar PCU to AC loads

• Hammer
• Drilling machine and drill bit
• Hacksaw blade

Safety precautions:
Potential risks :
• DC side wiring
• AC side wiring
• Battery
• Personal safety

Installation of Solar panel

• Steps for orienting of panels
Constructing the mounting structure
• Identifying the footing
• Types of footing
• Construction of mounting

Panel wiring :
• Difference between AC and DC wiring
• Earthing of panels
• Blocking and bypass diodes
2 4,5 4 Installation and commissioning of Solar PV 4 Testing of PV Modules 3
plant • Carry out visual inspection of
Wire the AC mains connection to the Solar PCU PV modules.
(Do not switch ‘ON’). • Measure Insulation resistance
• Prepare a Checklist for finding out and Wet Leakage Current of
errors during above installation. PV
• Check as per the checklist and prepare a Modules.
clearance certificate before Ref:35
commissioning. • Verify system grounding and
• Perform Procedural first switch ON, measure insulation
observe No load test results and record. resistance.

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Perform ‘ON Load’ test, progressively • Perform Bypass Diode test -

add load till full load and record Pmax at STC and Pmax at low
observation. Perform Overload test and irradiance.
record observation • -check continuity of the
system and verify polarity.
• Prepare a First inspection report on the solar • Measure Ground Continuity,
plant installation. Impulse Voltage, Reverse
• Prepare a list of Do’s and current and partial Discharge.
• Don’ts in the installation • Practice to undertake
• Prepare a report on Customer orientation precautions against Module
• Prepare a report on Visible and audio breakage.
annunciations, alarms or alerts in a solar • Demonstrate hot-spot on
PCU. modules through audio visual
• Perform shutting down procedure of the aids.
above solar plant Ref:36
• Measure DC voltages and
Prepare a report on Customer orientation currents for each string and
• Prepare a report on visible and audio array for proper operation of
annunciations, alarms or alerts in a solar the system.
PCU. • Verify inverter operation
Perform shutting down procedure of the including anti-islanding
above solar plant. performance and measure AC
system values.

2 5 CIE 2– Written and practice test - - - Assessment Review and corrective

3
action
6 Industry Class + Assignment 2 3
Week CO PO Days 1st session (9am to 1 pm) L T P 2ND session (1.30pm to 4.30pm) L T P
6 2 4,5 1 Peer discussion on Industrial assignment. 4 Maintain Solar Photovoltaic 3
System
• SOP (Standard Operation
Procedures) of PV system.
• Types of Maintenance

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(Preventive/Corrective/Condition
Based).
• Electrical maintenance
/Solar Panel
maintenance/ Battery
maintenance/ Charge
Controller
Maintenance.
• Maintenance record
2 4,5 2 Maintain Solar Photovoltaic System 4 Maintain Solar Photovoltaic 3
Continued. System
• Demonstrate Standard Operating Procedures Continued.
of PV system. Demonstrate Electrical
• Demonstration of Solar Panel Maintenance: - Maintenance of
Cleaning, Inverters/Cables/Junction
• Precautions While Cleaning Boxes, Fault Indications of
DC Array Inspection Ref:37 Inverters/PCU.
2 2,3 3 Maintain Solar Photovoltaic System 4 Maintain Solar Photovoltaic 3
Continued. System
• Demonstration of Battery Maintenance- • Inspection of Mounting
Checking of Electrolyte Level, Specific Structure of Solar modules
Gravity Using Hydrometer, Physical Damage, Procedure for replacement of
Terminal Voltage, Cleaning of Battery defective Fixtures.
Terminals.
2 4,5 4 Case Studies on solar PV plants 4 Solar Policies 3
Case study on 1MW PV solar system • Central MNRE Solar
Ref:38 policies (National Solar
Case study of 2GW solar power plant at Pavagada Mission, target 2030)
solar park • State Solar and rooftop
Ref:40 Policies, Solar Financing
Power Evacuation Scheme • Economic Analysis of a
-Allocation to ESCOMS from solar park Photovoltaic System:
Ref:41 Energy economics basic
concepts, unit cost of
power generation from
solar PV
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• Payback period, LCC(life

cycle costing) and benefit
cost analysis.
2 5 Developmental Assessment - - Assessment Review and 3
corrective action
6 Industry Class + Assignment 2 3
7 2 1,5 1 Peer discussion on Industrial assignment. 4 Introduction to SCADA: 2 1
• What is SCADA?
• SCADA SYSTEMS
• Evolution of SCADA
• Objective of SCADA.
• Benefits of SCADA
• Functions of SCADA:
• SCADA APPLCIATIONS
• Real-Time Monitoring and
Control using SCADA
Ref:43
2 1,5 2 SCADA HARDWARE: 2 2 SOFTWARE AND PROTOCOLS. 2 1
• SCADA Hardware Functions, • ISO MODEL,
• Remote Terminal Units (RTU): RTU • DNP3 Protocol:
Hardware: A typical single board RTU. Important Features of
• Hardware functionality in an RTU, RTU DNP3.
Software functions • IEC60870 PROTOCOL
• Basic operation: RTU Standards. The two widely used protocols for
• Difference between PLC and RTU SCADA Applications :
• Features of SCADA • HDLC (High Level Data
Ref:43 Link Control)
• Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs) • MODBUS
The widely used open software
for SCADA systems :
• Citect and Wonder ware.
Ref:43
2 4,5 3 Solar energy SCADA system 4 Solar energy SCADA system 3
• Monitor inverter data Weather monitoring station
Monitor radiation

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• Monitor power generation plant, sub plant • Ambient temperature

and string level • Humidity
Ref:44 Ref:44
4,5 4 Solar energy SCADA system 4 FIELD VISIT 3
• HT panel Incomer Relay data, Outgoing relay
data,
Incomer MFM‘s and Annunciator alarms and
trip status.
2 5 CIE 3– Written and practice test - - - Assessment Review and
3
corrective action
6 Industry Class + Assignment 2 3

8 3 1,5 1 Peer discussion on Industrial assignment. 4 Necessity of Renewable Sources of 2 1

Electricity to charge Electric Vehicles?
Ref:49

Key Terminologies used in the EV

Ecosystem:
• Electric Vehicle (EV)
• Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV)
• Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV)
• Plug-in Hybrid Electric
Vehicle (PHEV)
• Charging Station/ Electric
vehicle Charging Station
(EVCS)
• Charging Point/ Electric
Vehicle Supply Equipment
(EVSE)
• Charging Pool, Connector
• Charge Point Operator (CPO).
-Types of Electric vehicle,
types of Engines
-Stakeholders in EV Ecosystem
Ref:50

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3 1,4,5 2 Charging technologies for Electric Vehicles: 2 2 Technical Details of EV charger: 1 2

• Classification of EV charging technologies • Electric Vehicle battery
• EV charging infrastructure classification charger components.
• Block diagram of on-board EV
Conductive (Plug-in/Wired) charging: charger,
• Demonstrate (Video/
• Modes of Charging {IEC 61851 standard) physical) of EV charger
• Charging levels as per IEC 62196, IEC 61851 components
and SAE J1772 • Identify different EV charger
• Comparison between charging levels components
• Demonstrate (Video/physical) different EV Ref:50
charging technologies • Charging: Level 1, Level 2 and
• Demonstrate (Video/physical) different Level 3 charging
modes of charging Level 3 charging:
Ref:50 • Block diagram of DC charging
-Necessity of Power Converters for Charging Electric station.
Cars from PV and wind? Ref:51 • Communication and power
flow between EV and EVSE:
• DC charging station AC/DC
converter and control
• DC charging station DC/DC
converter and control
Ref:50
3 1,4,5 3 -Charging speed 2 2 Solar charging stations for electric 2 1
-Connector Types vehicles (EV’s)
• Type 1/Yazaki (SAE J1772, IEC 62196-1) • On-Grid solar charging
• Type 2 (IEC 62196-2) stations
• Combined Charging System (CCS 1) • Off-Grid Solar charging
• CHAdeMO station
• Combined Charging System (CCS 2) • Components needed for a
• GB/T DC Charger solar charging station Ref:53
• Tesla Supercharger How Many Solar Panels Does It Take
• Selection of charger for given vehicle type, to Charge an Electric Car?
power rating and voltage Ref:54
Ref 52

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• Identify different EV charging connectors. Tesla Model 3 Charging Costs: Solar

The Indian standards of charging connectors vs. Utility
derived from the international standards Ref:55
• Bharat AC-001 • Demonstrate solar charging
• Bharat DC 001 stations
• Selection of DC charger connector GB/T,
CHAdeMO, CCS-1 and CSS-2
• Selection sizing of Charger connector cable
5 4,5 4 • Installing a Solar At-Home EV Charger 1 3 • Advantages of utilizing RE 1 2
Ref 56 sources for EV charging.
• Install and Test solar powered EV • Cost comparative analysis of
charging station RE based charging stations.
Solar powered EV charging station Ref:50
Ref 59 • Utilization of EVs for better
RE Grid Integration
SRTPV powered charging station Ref 58
Ref 57
5 Developmental Assessment - - - Assessment Review and corrective
action 3
6 Industry Class + Assignment 2 3
Week CO PO Days 1st session (9am to 1 pm) L T P 2ND session (1.30pm to L T P
4.30pm)
9 4 1,4,5 1 Peer discussion on Industrial assignment. 4 Wind Energy Resources: 1 2
• Types of wind, wind
profiling, turbulence,
hill, and tunnel effect.
• Demonstrate Wind
energy resources:
Types of wind, wind
profiling, turbulence,
and hill and tunnel
effect.
• Measure wind speed at
different time period
during day using

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anemometer and
calculate wind pattern
factor.
• Energy in the wind,
energy production and
simple problems
• Energy and Power,
Energy Pattern factor,
simple problems
4 1,5 2 Wind Power Plant 3 1 Wind Power Plant 2 1
• Classification of wind power plant Wind energy conversion:
• Wind turbine classes. • Introduction
Study of parts of Wind power plant: • Rotating principle.
• Rotor nacelle, tower, • Drag and lift principle
• High speed and low speed shafts, • Force on rotor blade
• Gear box, • Factors affecting
• Generator, performance of rotor
• Sensors and yaw drive, • Simple problems
• Power regulation and controlling units, Overview of Wind turbine
• Safety systems. Aerodynamics:
• Demonstrate working operation of each • Aerodynamic power
component of WPP regulation
• Stall controlled WPP
• Pitch controlled WPP
• Active controlled WPP
• Halting a WPP
4 1,3,5 3 Wind turbine generators: 3 1 Small Wind Turbines: 1 2
• Limited variable speed generator Type1 • Introduction
• Limited variable speed generator Type2 • Small Wind Turbine
• Variable Speed with Partial Power Topologies
Electronics conversion Type 3 • Need of SWT, SWT
• Variable Speed with Full Power classification
Electronics Conversion Type4 • Off-Grid SWT
• Demonstrate working and operation of • On-grid SWT
each Wind turbine generators • Applications of SWT

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 Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2020-21 C20

Ref:45 Ref:46
• Design considerations
of small wind turbine
• Technical specification
of small wind turbine
• Design a 1kw small
wind turbine
4 3,5 4 1 3 Perform a site survey at your 3
location and prepare a
feasibility report including
• Area availability
• Estimate cost of a 1 KW
• Wind speed
horizontal/vertical wind turbine and
assessment
• Prepare a quotation
• wind profiling
• Simulate Wind power plant model
• Demonstrate working
Ref:47
of Traffic powered
wind turbines Ref:48
• Case studies on wind
turbine
4 5 CIE 4– Written and practice test - - Assessment Review and 3
corrective action
6 Industry Class + Assignment 2 3
10 4 1,5 1 Peer discussion on Industrial assignment. 4 BIO ENERGY 2 1
• Bio mass as fuel for
power generation
• Technological options
to generate electricity
by using biomass as
fuel.
• Combustion
• Gasification
• Demonstration
(Video/physical) of
Bioenergy
technologies.

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 Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2020-21 C20

• Biomass based power

plants Installed in
Karnataka
4 1,4,5 2 Biomass feedstock 2 2 • Biogas- Benefits of 1 2
• Agri and forest residues. Biogas, Biogas
• Industrial and domestic waste. Feedstock,
• Food and food processing. • Technology of Bio-gas
• Waste, energy crops. production.
• Sewage water and landfills. • Biogas plant
• Potential of Biomass: Energy (calorific components, types of
value /hectare) biogas digesters and
• Relation between calorific value and plants.
efficiency Municipal Waste based
• Biomass availability in Karnataka Bio -gas plants-
Ref 60 working, Advantages
Demonstration on Biomass feedstock and disadvantages
Case study on biomass energy • Size and Site Selection
Ref 60b for Biogas plant
Ref 61
• Construct a simple
model of 10kg waste
biogas plant in your
campus. (from the
waste available in
campus only)
4 1,4,5 3 Biofuels: Classification by generation 2 2 • Extraction of oil form 1 2
• Bioethanol algal biomass for
• Biodiesel biodiesel Production
• sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) Ref 62
Renewable Natural Gas • Algal biofuel from
• Renewable compressed natural gas (R- urban wastewater in
CNG) India :
• Liquified renewable natural gas (bio-LNG) Ref 68
Bioethanol • The Algae House:
• Production Generating Energy

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 Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2020-21 C20

• Application from Living Algae on

Demonstrate production of Bioethanol its Façade
Ref 63 Ref 69
Renewable Natural Gas • Scope of IS 15607: Is
• Production standard for Biofuels
• Application Ref 70
Ref 64
sustainable aviation fuel (SAF)
• Production of SAF
• Importance of SAF
• Saving of Carbon using SAF
Ref 65

Biodiesel :
• Production
• Application
Demonstrate production of Biodiesel :
Ref 66
Algal biodiesel: the next generation biofuel for
India
• Algal biomass production in tubular
photobioreactor
• Innovative Approaches for improving algal
biomass Yield
Ref 67
5 2,5 4 Feasibility study for a Biodiesel plant 4 Design of 15 kW Micro Hydro 3
Ref:70 Power Plant for Rural
Electrification
Ref:71
(Apply design thinking process
)
5 Developmental Assessment - - Assessment Review and 3
corrective action
6 Industry Class + Assignment 2 3

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 Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2020-21 C20

11 5 1,5 1 Peer discussion on Industrial assignment. 4 Introduction to Hydrogen 2 1

Energy
Hydrogen Production:
Types of Electrolysers
• Alkaline Electrolyser
Polymer electrolyte
membrane Ref 78

• Working of Solid oxide

Electrolyser
Ref 78
• Specification of Solid
oxide Electrolyzer.

Color-coding of hydrogen
based on the source of
production
Ref 78
Demonstration of (video )
various hydrogen production
methods.
5 1,4,5 2 • Hydrogen storage 2 2 • Hydrogen Generation 2 3
• Hydrogen Transportation by Anaerobic Digestion
• Production of Blue and Green Hydrogen of Biomass.
• Hydrogen End Use • Demonstrate Hydrogen
• cost of Hydrogen production Generation by
Ref 72 Anaerobic Digestion of
• Demonstration of (video) hydrogen storage Biomass.
and transport Ref 73
• Generating green
hydrogen from
biomass
Ref 79
5 1,5 3 • Utilization of Hydrogen gas 2 2 Design and simulate Fuel 2
• Hydrogen as Alternate fuel for motor cell to produce power.
vehicles Ref 76a.
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 Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2020-21 C20

Fuel cells
• Types of fuel cells
• Characteristics of fuel cells
• Comparison among different fuel cells.
Ref:86
Hydrogen fuel cell
• Working of hydrogen Fuel cell (Proton
exchange membrane fuel cell )
Ref:87

Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle

• Working of hydrogen engine
Ref 74
• The pros and cons of hydrogen-powered cars
for users
Ref 75
• Hydrogen fuel cell cars: what you need to
know

• Hydrogen Fuel Cell Bus

Ref 76

India’s first Hydrogen fuel cell bus.

Ref 88a
Hydrogen powered Two wheeler.
Ref 88b
Application of fuel cell in Un manned
Aircraft(UAV)
• 600U HYDROGEN FUEL CELL
• 1200U HYDROGEN FUEL CELL
Ref 89
Hydrogen Trains Ref 90
Safety and management
• Causes of fires and preventive
management.
• Demonstrate the preventive management.
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 Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2020-21 C20

5 1,5 4 • Specification of Electrolyzer and Fuel Cell 4 Hydrogen Technology 1 2

• Test and Trouble shoot a Fuel cell Development in India
Ref :76b • Hydrogen initiatives of
• Run a Small DC motor using Hydrogen the ministry of
fuel Cell. petroleum & natural
Ref 91 gas
Ref 77a
• A Green Hydrogen
Economy for India:
Ref 77 b
-Demonstration of Hydrogen
Technology in India
• The Future of
Hydrogen in India
• Current cost
economics of green
hydrogen production
in India
• Future Price Trajectory
of Green Hydrogen
• Most optimistic green
hydrogen price
trajectory
Ref77c
5 5 CIE 5– Written and practice test - - - Assessment Review and
3
corrective action
6 Industry Class + Assignment 2 3
12 5 1,5 1 Peer discussion on Industrial assignment. 4 Concept of energy storage 2 1
• Classification of
Storage Technologies.
• Different Technologies
for Different Purposes.
• Comparison of Power
Output (in watts) and
Energy Consumption

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 Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2020-21 C20

(in watt-hours) for

Various Energy Storage
Technologies
• Differentiating
Characteristics of
different Battery
Technologies
• Present and Future
Battery Technologies.
• Discharge Time and
Energy-to-Power Ratio
of Different Battery
Technologies
Ref 80
• Demonstration of
Different storage
Technologies for
Different Purposes.
5 1,5 2 • Components of a battery energy storage system 2 2 Renewable Energy 2 1
(BESS) integration:
• Schematic of a Utility-Scale Energy Storage • Solar Photovoltaic
System. Installation with a
• Grid applications of battery energy storage Storage System.
systems. • Wind-power
• Technical requirements: generation.
• Round-Trip Efficiency Peak Shaving and Load
• Response Time Leveling:
• Lifetime and Cycling • Use of Energy Storage
• Sizing Systems for Peak
• Frequency Regulation Shaving
• Use of Energy Storage
Systems for Load
Leveling
Challenges of reducing carbon
emissions:

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 Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2020-21 C20

• Energy Storage
Services and Emission
Reduction
Ref 81
5 1,4,5 3 • Gravity energy storage Characteristics 2 2 Micro-grids 1 2
Ref 82 • What are micro-grids
• Demonstrate Gravity energy storage • Need for micro-grid
Battery recycling and re-use risks: • Benefits of micro-grids
• Examples of Battery Reuse and Recycling Ref 84
• Reuse of Electric Vehicle Batteries for Energy • Micro-grid projects in
Storage India
Ref 83 Green Hydrogen Microgrid
• Demonstrate Reuse of Electric Vehicle Batteries Project
for Energy Storage Ref 84b
• Micro-grid projects in
Karnataka
• Simulation of small
scale micro grid
Ref 85
5 3,4,5 4 Perform feasibility study to suggest appropriate 4 Perform feasibility study to 3
sustainable energy and energy storage solutions suggest appropriate
for an educational institute/commercial sustainable energy and energy
building/industry. -1 storage solutions for an
educational
institute/commercial
building/industry. -2
5 Developmental Assessment - - Assessment Review and 3
corrective action
6 Industry Class + Assignment 2 3
Week CO PO Days 1st session (9am to 1 pm) L T P 2ND session (1.30pm to L T P
4.30pm)
Internship 4 Project 3
a) Secondary research on various industries a) Identification of the
13 1,2,3,4,5 2,3,4,5
and their operations to identify at least 3 problem statement (from
companies along with the areas of work at least 3 known

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 Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2020-21 C20

interest and develop an internship plan that problems) the students

clearly highlights expectations from the would like to work as
industry during the internship. part of the project –
b) Design and develop a cover letter for an either as provided by
internship request to all 3 identified companies faculty or as identified by
and the resume to be submitted to potential the student. Document
companies. the impact the project
c) Prepare for an internship interview to will have from a
highlight your interests, areas of study, career technical, social and
aspirations and personnel competence – business perspective.
including the areas of learning you expect to b) Design and develop the
learn during internship project solution or
methodology to be used
to solve at least one of the
problems identified.
Prepare a project plan that
will include a schedule, WBS,
Budget and known risks
along with strategies to
mitigate them to ensure the
project achieves the desired
outcome.

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References:

Sl Description
No
1 Introduction to sustainability https://www.twi-global.com/technical-knowledge/faqs/faq-what-is-
sustainability#WhyisitImportanttobeSustainable
2 Seventeen Sustainable Development https://sdgs.un.org/goals
Goals
3 Sustainability Carbon footprint https://www.tatapower.com/sustainability/sustainability-initiatives/customer/calculate-carbon-
calculator footprints.aspx
4 Sustainable Manufacturing for India’s https://www.ceew.in/publications/sustainable-manufacturing-indias-low-carbon-transition
Low-Carbon Transition
5 Power-Positive a.https://www.indoasiancommodities.com/2022/03/03/kochi-airport-to-become-power-positive-with-its-
new-solar-plant/

b.https://energy.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/renewable/airport-in-kochi-to-become-power-positive-
with-new-solar-plant-from-march-6/89882448
6 Prepare table: (Karnataka): Installed a.https://npp.gov.in/dashBoard/cp-map-dashboard
capacity for thermal, hydro, nuclear b.https://www.vidyutpravah.in/
and Renewable.
Electricity Price & Availability
7 Design thinking a.https://careerfoundry.com/en/blog/ux-design/design-thinking-examples/
b.https://online.hbs.edu/blog/post/design-thinking-examples
c.https://www.healing-power-of-art.org/positive-art-news-creativity-turns-scary-mri-scanner-for-kids-into-an-
adventure/
Examples of design thinking
d.https://careerfoundry.com/en/blog/ux-design/design-thinking-examples/
e.https://online.hbs.edu/blog/post/design-thinking-examples
f.https://www.healing-power-of-art.org/positive-art-news-creativity-turns-scary-mri-scanner-for-kids-into-an-
adventure/
g.https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/how-can-design-thinking-help-utilities-prepare-new-energy-singh
h.https://thisisdesignthinking.net/2016/05/reinventing-solar-energy-supply-for-rural-africa/
i.http://innodigest.com/design-thinking-to-sustainable-energy/
8 Agrovoltaics a.https://www.iberdrola.com/innovation/agrovoltaics
b.https://agrovoltaic.org/solar-greenhouses/
c. https://agrovoltaic.org/ground-mounted/

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 Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2020-21 C20

d. https://agrovoltaic.org/elevated-photovoltaic-panels/
e. https://agrovoltaic.org/benefits-of-agrovoltaics/
f. https://greencoast.org/agrivoltaics/
9 Terminology used in the Solar https://us.sunpower.com/what-solar-energy-glossary-common-solar-terms
Industry
10 BIPV(Building-integrated https://www.seia.org/initiatives/building-integrated-photovoltaics .
photovoltaics
11 Half cut solar cell technology https://www.solarreviews.com/blog/half-cut-solar-cell-technology-explained#advantages
12 Monocrystalline, polycrystalline, thin https://www.solarreviews.com/blog/pros-and-cons-of-monocrystalline-vs-polycrystalline-solar-panels#types-
film of-solar-panels-performance
13 Specification of solar panel https://www.altestore.com/blog/2016/04/how-do-i-read-specifications-of-my-solar-panel/#.YjWCNOpBy3A
14 Product list https://ae-solar.com/products-list/
15 Solar Panel sizing a. https://electrical-engineering-portal.com/download-center/electrical-ms-excel-spreadsheets

b https://electrical-engineering-portal.com/download-center/electrical-software/calculate-size-of-solar-
panel-battery-bank-inverter
16 C- and E- rates: https://batteryuniversity.com/article/bu-402-what-is-c-rate
17 A Guide to Understanding Battery http://web.mit.edu/evt/summary_battery_specifications.pdf
Specifications
18 Select a suitable battery for given a. https://www.dfrsolutions.com/blog/how-to-select-the-right-battery-for-your-application-part-1-battery-
application: metric-considerations

b. https://www.dfrsolutions.com/hubfs/Blog_Images/secondary-battery-properties.jpg

19 Battery Sizing Calculation: https://simpliphipower.com/company/news/blog/heres-a-crash-course-in-battery-system-

sizing/#:~:text=The%20most%20important%20step%20when,be%20supported%20by%20the%20system.
20 Battery Sizing Guidelines https://www.trojanbattery.com › pdf › TRJN0168.

21 solar panel in simulation https://youtu.be/O9nhpdRBVX8

22 Simulation of Solar power generation https://youtu.be/cHYOQGiIQss

for home using any software
23 Charge controllers: a. https://www.renogy.com/learn-charge-controller-types/
b. https://sinovoltaics.com/learning-center/components/solar-charge-controllers-need-know/
c. Identification of charge controller and its applications

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 Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2020-21 C20

d. https://www.windynation.com/cm/Testing%20a%20Solar%20System_R1.pdf
24 Power Optimizer https://www.solaredge.com/products/power-optimizers

25 Connectors used in Solar module https://fluxconnectivity.com/what-is-an-mc4-connector/

26 MC4 Connector Specifications https://www.solar-electric.com/learning-center/how-to-use-mc4-connectors-
cables.html/#:~:text=There%20are%20two%20different%20multibranch,MC4%20connector%20for%20its%
20output
27 Solar branch connectors https://www.leadergroup-cn.com/leader-connector/solar-branch-connector/2-in-1-t-branch-connector
28 Sizing of DC cable a.https://www.windynation.com/jzv/inf/choosing-right-wire-size
b. https://www.ppa.org.fj › uploads › 2020/10 › Det...
29 Solar Inverters a.https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=9AKK107492A3277&LanguageCode=en&Docu
mentPartId=&Action=Launch
b.https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=9AKK107492A3277&LanguageCode=en&Docu
mentPartId=&Action=Launch
c. https://www.wikihow.com/Choose-a-Solar-Inverter
d. www.temco.co.in
30 Mounting of Solar Panels a.https://greentumble.com/types-of-solar-panel-mounting-systems-and-their-installation/
b.https://www.e-education.psu.edu/ae868/node/913
c.https://www.altestore.com/diy-solar-resources/selecting-your-solar-module-mounting-structure/
31 Design of off-grid rooftop PV System https://www.aurorasolar.com/blog/how-to-size-a-pv-system-from-an-electricity-bill/
for a residence/commercial building
32 Design 100 KW solar PV system https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Cost-and-bill-of-material-for-a-500-kWp-solar-PV-plant-with-solar-
smoother-and-battery_tbl6_323944719
33 PV MPPT simulation https://youtu.be/LMOmEppPS-Y
34 3MW grid connected by PV system https://youtu.be/ZXs_lg0daRc
35 Measure Insulation resistance and https://sinovoltaics.com/wet-leakage-current-testing/
Wet Leakage Current of PV Modules.
36 Hot-spot on modules through audio https://solarpost.in/om/solar-panel-hot-spot-causes-effects/
visual aids.
37 Maintain Solar Photovoltaic System https://mercomindia.com/robotic-cleaning-maximize-energy-yield/
38 Case study on solar system https://www.tatapowersolar.com/project/2-67-mw-solar-plant-carport-cochin-international-airport-ltd/
https://www.academia.edu/5449881/Design_and_Estimation_of_1MW_utility_Scale_Solar_PV_Power_Plant_Tec
hnical_and_Financial_UPDATED
39 Design and implement solar Street https://www.engoplanet.com/single-post/2017/08/21/how-to-design-and-calculate-solar-street-light-system
Light system

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40 Case study of 2GW solar power plant https://www.power-technology.com/projects/pavagada-solar-park-karnata3ka/

at Pavagada solar park
41 Power Evacuation Scheme https://kspdcl.karnataka.gov.in/english#
42 Design and implement solar pumping a.https://www.electricaltechnology.org/2020/09/design-solar-photovoltaic-powered-dc-water-pump.html
system and Flourmill b. https://www.thebetterindia.com/293978/flour-mill-in-uttar-pradesh-pays-zero-electricity-bills-with-solar-
panels/amp/#aoh=16601115246518&csi=0&referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fptop.only.wip.la%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fwww.google.com&amp_tf=From%20
%251%24s
43 SCADA https://nptel.ac.in/courses/108106022
44 Solar energy SCADA system https://www.stability.co/centralized-scada-system-for-solar-power-plants/
45 Wind turbine generators www.site.uottawa.ca › ELG4126WindGenerators
46 Small Wind Turbines https://www.wind-energy-the-facts.org/markets-and-applications-for-small-wind-turbines.html
47 Simulate Wind power plant model https://youtu.be/_5QEof5HXF8
48 a. https://www.goodnewsnetwork.org/onshore-wind-turbines-powered-by-traffic/
Demonstrate working of Traffic b. https://www.shell.com/inside-energy/turbine-turns-traffic-into-energy.html
powered wind turbines c. https://highways.today/2020/04/09/highway-wind-turbines/
d. https://www.euronews.com/green/2021/11/04/turning-traffic-into-clean-energy-how-this-startup-plans-
to-power-the-streets-of-istanbul
e.www.osti.gov › biblio › 1225476-small-wind-site
49 Renewable Sources of Electricity to https://e-vehicleinfo.com/charging-an-ev-using-renewable-energy-solar-wind/
charge Electric Vehicles
50 Technical Details of EV charger https://e-amrit.niti.gov.in/assets/admin/dist/img/new-fronend-img/report-pdf/Report1-Fundamentals-
ofElectricVehicleChargingTechnology-and-its-Grid-Integration_GIZ-IITB.pdf
51 Power Converters are needed for https://e-vehicleinfo.com/charging-an-ev-using-renewable-energy-solar-wind/
Charging Electric Cars from PV and
wind?
52 Selection of charger for given vehicle https://e-amrit.niti.gov.in/standards-and-specifications
type, power rating and voltage
53 Solar charging stations for electric https://sinovoltaics.com/learning-center/electric-vehicles/solar-and-electric-vehicles-part-1/
vehicles (EV’s)
54 How Many Solar Panels Does It Take https://www.solar.com/learn/how-many-solar-panels-does-it-take-to-fuel-an-electric-car/
to Charge an Electric Car?
55 Tesla Model 3 Charging Costs: Solar https://www.solar.com/learn/cost-to-charge-a-tesla-model-3-with-solar-vs-socal-edison/
vs. Utility
56 Installing a Solar At-Home EV Charger a.https://electriccitycorp.com/solar-ev-charging-station/
b.https://www.buildwithrise.com/stories/how-to-set-up-a-home-solar-pv-system-to-power-an-electric-car

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57 SRTPV powered charging station https://indiasmartgrid.org/reports/BESCOM%20EVCI%20Planning%20and%20Rollout%20for%20Bengaluru

%20City,%20Karnataka.pdf
58 Utilization of EVs for better RE Grid https://indiasmartgrid.org/reports/BESCOM%20EVCI%20Planning%20and%20Rollout%20for%20Bengaluru
Integration %20City,%20Karnataka.pdf
59 Solar powered EV charging station https://youtu.be/DR2yEf20wY4
60 Biomass availability in Karnataka a.https://karunadu.karnataka.gov.in/kerc/Reports/StudyOnTheSustainabilityOfBio-
massBasedPowerGenerationInKarnataka.pdf
https://www.ijert.org/a-case-study-on-generation-of-biomass-energy-using-agriculture-residue
61 Size and Site Selection for Biogas https://sobac.com/~stopthestink/guidelines_for_selecting_suitable_sites_for_biogas_plants/
plant
62 Extraction of oil form algal biomass https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3152439/
for biodiesel Production
63 Production of Bioethanol https://youtu.be/A9BB-A2uc0I
64 Renewable Natural Gas https://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/natural_gas_renewable.html
65 Sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) a.https://aviationbenefits.org/environmental-efficiency/climate-action/sustainable-aviation-fuel/producing-
sustainable-aviation-fuel/
b.https://simpleflying.com/rolls-royce-2-3-million-liters-saf/

b. https://www.bp.com/en/global/air-bp/news-and-views/views/what-is-sustainable-aviation-fuel-saf-and-
why-is-it-important.html
66 Production of Biodiesel https://youtu.be/xLa83KIaEyw
67 Algal Biodiesel a.https://www.energy.gov/eere/bioenergy/advanced-algal-systems
b.https://www.researchgate.net/publication/259677327_Algal_Biodiesel_The_next_generation_biofuel_for_Indi
a/link/546406190cf2c0c6aec4fc0b/download
c. https://www.energy.gov/eere/bioenergy/advanced-algal-systems
68 Algal Biofuel From Urban Wastewater http://wgbis.ces.iisc.ernet.in/energy/paper/rser_algal_biofuel/introduction.htm
In India
69 The Algae House https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-in/company/news/case-studies/the-algae-house--generating-
energy-from-living-algae-on-its-faca.html
70 Scope of IS 15607 : Is standard for https://law.resource.org/pub/in/bis/S11/is.15607.2005.pdf
Biofuels a.https://biodieseleducation.org/Literature/Journal/2006_Crockett_Feasibility_study_fo.pdf
b.https://gis.penndot.gov/BPR_PDF_FILES/Documents/Research/Complete%20Projects/Planning/Biodiesel%
Feasibility study for a Biodiesel plant 20Fuel%20Feasibility%20Study.pdf
71 Design of 15 kW Micro Hydro Power https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/p
Plant for Rural Electrification

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72 Hydrogen storage a.https://www.crowcon.com/blog/blue-hydrogen-an-overview/

b.https://hydrogen-central.com/india-reliance-industries-blue-hydrogen-maker/
c.https://www.msn.com/en-in/money/topstories/reliance-industries-aims-to-become-world-s-top-blue-
hydrogen-maker/ar-AATOxBv
d.https://www.ndtv.com/business/indian-oil-corp-forms-joint-ventures-for-green-hydrogen-electrolyser-
2861409
e.https://www.shell.com/energy-and-innovation/new-energies/hydrogen.html
f. https://youtu.be/AQqeo2-Z_3A

g.https://youtu.be/Bq4bZCq24Hg

h.Harnessing-Green-Hydrogen_V21_DIGITAL_29_06.pdf (niti.gov.in)

i.https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/environment/new-25-million-research-institute-to-bring-
green-hydrogen-from-lab-to-society

j.https://blog.forumias.com/national-hydrogen-energy-mission-nhem/
73 Hydrogen Generation by Anaerobic a.http://www.sentientlabs.in/
Digestion of Biomass b. https://edinburghsensors.com/news-and-events/using-anaerobic-biomass-digestion-produce-hydrogen-
biofuel/
74 Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle https://auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/passenger-vehicle/cars/investment-in-hydrogen-fuel-falls-
20-in-2020-fuel-cell-vehicle-demand-to-be-fragile/82575173
75 Hydrogen-powered cars a.https://www.bmw.com/en/innovation/how-hydrogen-fuel-cell-cars-work.html
b.https://www.fchea.org/transportation
76 Hydrogen Fuel Cell Bus https://sentientlabs.in/
76a Design and simulate Fuel cell https://youtu.be/lbn_3ouUCwA
76b Test and Trouble shoot Fuel cell https://www.fuelcellstore.com/fuel-cell-stacks/low-power-fuel-cell-stack
77 A Green Hydrogen Economy for India: a. https://mopng.gov.in/en/page/12
b.https://www.ceew.in/publications/reducing-green-hydrogen-production-cost-in-india
c.Harnessing-Green- Hydrogen_V21_DIGITAL_29_06.pdf (niti.gov.in)
78 Introduction to hydrogen energy https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/electrolyzer
https://www.bloomenergy.com/wp-content/uploads/Data-Sheet_Bloom-Electrolyzer-10-MW_UPDATED-6.24.22.pdf
https://www.iberdrola.com/sustainability/electrolyzer
Harnessing-Green- Hydrogen_V21_DIGITAL_29_06.pdf (niti.gov.in)
79 Generating green hydrogen from https://iisc.ac.in/events/generating-green-hydrogen-from-biomass-an-abundant-renewable-energy-source/
biomass

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80 Hand book of energy storage www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/479891/handbook-battery-energy-storage-system.pdf

81 Challenges of reducing carbon www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/479891/handbook-battery-energy-storage-system.pdf
emissions
82 Gravity energy storage a.https://gravitricity.com/technology/
b.https://www.eqmagpro.com/gravitricity-is-go-energy-storage-pioneer-commissions-demonstration-project/
83 Battery recycling and reuse risks www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/479891/handbook-battery-energy-storage-system.pdf
84 Micro-grids a.https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2022/05/what-are-microgrids-renewable-power/
b. https://www.ntpc.co.in/en/media/press-releases/details/ntpc-awards-india%E2%80%99s-first-green-
hydrogen-microgrid-project
85 Simulation of small scale micro grid https://youtu.be/8OO-t69bI-E
86 Fuel cells https://new.abb.com/news/detail/31259/the-fuel-cell-a-green-powerhouse

87 Hydrogen fuel cell https://fuelcellsworks.com/knowledge/technologies/pemfc/

https://www.sciencebuddies.org/science-fair-projects/project-ideas/Energy_p002/energy-power/fuel-
cells#procedure
88 Hydrogen fuel cell bus. a.https://indianexpress.com/article/technology/science/hydrogen-fuel-cell-electric-bus-8104087/
Hydrogen powered Two wheeler b.https://auto.hindustantimes.com/auto/two-wheelers/tesla-rival-triton-ev-to-launch-hydrogen-fuel-two-
wheelers-in-india-41658561332418.html
89 Application of fuel cell https://aerospace.honeywell.com/us/en/learn/products/honeywell-hydrogen-fuel-cell
90 Hydrogen Trains https://www.mobility.siemens.com/global/en/portfolio/rail/rolling-stock/commuter-and-regional-
trains/hybrid-drive-systems/mireo-plus-h.html
91 Hydrogen fuel Cell. https://www.sciencebuddies.org/science-fair-projects/project-ideas/Energy_p002/energy-power/fuel-
cells#procedure
92 Infosys Springboard: https://infyspringboard.onwingspan.com/web/en/app/toc/lex_auth_013267711536734208503/overview
Course on Solar Energy Basics

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CIE and SEE Assessment Methodologies

Duration
CIE Assessment Assessment Mode Max Marks
In hours

Week 3 CIE 1– Written and practice test 4 30

Week 5 CIE 2– Written and practice test 4 30
Week 7 CIE 3– Written and practice test 4 30
Week 9 CIE 4– Written and practice test 4 30
Week 11 CIE 5– Written and practice test 4 30
On line Course work (Minimum 10 hours online course with certification from
40
(SWAYAM/NPTEL/Infosys Springboard)
Profile building for Internship / Submission of Synopsys for project work 20
Portfolio evaluation (Based on industrial assignments and weekly developmental assessment) * 30
TOTAL CIE MARKS (A) 240
SEE 1 - Theory exam (QP from BTE) Conducted for 100 marks 3 hrs duration reduced to 60 marks 3 60
SEE 2 – Practical 3 100
TOTAL SEE MARKS (B) 160
TOTAL MARKS (A+B) 400
* The industrial assignment shall be based on peer-to-peer assessment for a total of 10 marks (on a scale of 1 to 10) and in the event of a group assignment the marks
awarded will be the same for the entire group, the developmental assessment will be for a total of 20 marks and based on MCQ/case study/demonstration and such
other assignment methods

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Assessment framework for CIE (1 to 5)

Note: Theory to be conducted for 1 hour and practice for 3 hours, total duration of exam – 4 hours
Programme Electrical & Electronics Engineering Semester V
Course Renewable Energy Max Marks 30
Course Code 20EE53I Duration 4 hours
Name of the course coordinator
Note: Answer one full question from each section.
Qn.No Question CL CO PO Marks
L3/L4
Section-1 (Theory) – 10 marks
1.a) Select a suitable PV system for a domestic purpose to sell excess power to grid by
a. configuration,
b. deployment L3 1 1 10
c. solar panel with specification
With proper justification.
2.a) Size the solar panel and charge controller for 3kW solar PV system L3 2 10
Section-2 (Practical) - 20 marks
1)a Test the following for the good condition
1. Solar panel
2. Charge controller L3 1 4 15
3. Battery
4. Inverter
b. Find out the following from the given solar panel/datasheet
1. Voc
2. Isc L3 1 1 5
3. Pmax
4. Model Efficiency

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Note : Theory questions shall be aligned to practical questions

Assessment framework for SEE 1 (Theory)

Programme : Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Semester : V
Course : Renewable Energy Max Marks : 100
Course Code : 20EE53I Duration : 3 Hrs
Instruction to the Candidate: Answer one full question from each section.
Q.No Question CL CO Marks
Section-1
1 A house consists of the following load: Design an off-grid solar PV system. Identify main components,
calculate panel wattage b. Number of modules in series -parallel combination. c. Battery sizing d.
Charge controller rating e. cable wiring.

L4 20

1
2.a) Customer wants to buy charge controller for his 3kw rooftop PV system. what type of charge
L3 5
controller and its rating you recommend the customer . Justify your recommendation
b) A solar panel has following specifications

L3 5

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Calculate the peak capacity of the capacity of the panel and the energy generated considering the
effective sunshine hours to be 5 hours.

c)
Design a solar powered DC water pump where we need 50 m3 water per day from a depth of 20 m. It
has elevation, standing water level, and drawdown of 10 m, 10 m, and 4 m respectively.
Water density is 2000 kg/m3 and acceleration due to gravity (g) is 9.8 m2/s. The peak power rating of
L4 10
the solar module is 36 WP, as the modules do not operate at its rated peak power capacity, operating
factor is 0.75. The pump efficiency is around 40 % and the mismatch factor is 0.85 as the modules do
not operate at the maximum PowerPoint.
Section-2
3.a) Suggest troubleshooting procedures and corrective actions for Solar PV system for the following
faults.
1. The system works but runs out of power too quickly L4 15
2. The system stops working
3. Power output is low
b)
For solar plants capacity 2GW, how will you optimize operation and maintenance process .Suggest any
L4 5
innovative method to increase cleaning cycle 24 to 365, to increase operational efficiency.
4.a) Management of thousands of solar panels on the field was a challenge. As the assets were being
managed manually, it required the investment of a lot of manpower. Hence the customer desired to
optimize and automate the tracking, monitoring and configuration activities of all the assets of the 2
plant, including solar panels and various electric motors.

1. Why was the Current Method of Monitoring Assets not efficient? L4 10

2. What was required to overcome the Limitations of Manual Monitoring and Achieve the
Desired outcome?
3. How to automate tracking, monitoring and configuration activities of all the assets of the solar
power plant.
4. List key highlights of your solution.
b) For 2 GW solar plant which communication protocol you recommend for SCADA. Justify your
L3 10
recommendation. Can you Suggest typical SCADA hardware and software required for the plant?
Section- 3

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5.a) Differentiate between level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 charging. Select suitable charging levels for Two
L3 10
wheelers and Four wheeler vehicle. Select type connectors for only DC charging .
b) How Many Solar Panels does it take to Charge an Electric Car? Justify your answer with calculations
L4 5

c) Compare charging costs Solar vs. Utility

L4 5
3
6.a) Is Keeping RE sources and Battery energy storage systems (BESS) systems in EV charging stations
L4 10
techno-economically feasible? Justify the statement with facts and figures
b)

Can you Use EV for Better RE grid integration? Justify your answer L4 10

Section-4
7.a)

L4 4 10

Study the above case and answer the following questions.

1. Does the presence of seventy-foot trees in the vicinity of the Kittery project has any effect of
wind turbine performance?

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2. In case of Kittery project what is not considered in site-evaluation and selection.

3. Does the presence of ground clutter in Kittery project affect life span of wind turbine?
4. Does ground clutter influence a project’s annual energy output?
5. What do you suggest to improve annual energy output of wind turbine?
b) Calculate the power developed and speed in rpm for a small wind turbine generator with the
following particulars.
Rotor efficiency =40%
Generator efficiency =70 %
L3 10
Rotor swept area =2.11 m2
Wind speed = 8.6 m/s
Tip Speed Ratio =7
Radius of rotor = 0.82 m

8.a) L4 10
Study the above table which shows calorific values and efficiency for different samples and answer
the following questions.
1. Which samples are good enough to be used in biomass power plant for power generation and
why
2. What is the inference you draw from the above table.
3. Which sample suits best and which suits least for biomass power generation with proper
reasoning.
b) Discuss Innovative Approaches for improving algal biomass Yield L4 5
c) Discuss any one method of extraction of oil from algal biomass for biodiesel Production L4 5
Section-5
9.a)
Can we use green hydrogen on a massive scale? Justify your answer L4 5
5
b)
Is a fuel cell vehicle the same as an electric vehicle? Justify your answer L4 5

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 Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2020-21 C20

c)
Name the device or process used to produce hydrogen. How will you produce hydrogen in cost- L4 5
effective manner?

d)
Suggest suitable storage solutions to store electrical energy generated 1MW floating solar PV system. L4 5

10.a) Is producing green hydrogen profitable at present? How can it made profitable in future, Suggest L4 5
changes in technology to be made to make it profitable.

Is hydrogen a sustainable fuel? Justify your answer.

b) L4 5
OR

What are the potential challenges for Green hydrogen?

India’s Largest integrated energy company has awarded project of “Stand alone Fuel cell based
Microgrid with green hydrogen production using electrolyser at NTPC Simhadri. This will be India’s
first Green Hydrogen based Energy storage project and one of World largest.

c) 1. Which type of Electrolyze would you think could be used in this project and its rating in KW L4 5
2. What is the source of Input power to Electrolyze.
3. How hydrogen energy could be stored in this project.
4. Draw a single line diagram of this microgrid project.

How will you use design thinking process to setup hydrogen fuelling station in your city.
d) L4 5

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Scheme of Evaluation for SEE 2

Sl. No Description Marks

1 Identify charging level, plugs, connectors, sockets as per given requirements 10

2 Design install, commission, test and trouble shoot solar PV system as per customer requirements. 40

3 Simulation exercise on solar/SCADA/wind/Fuel cell/micro grid 30

4 Feasibility study report to suggest appropriate sustainable energy and energy storage solutions for an educational 10
institute/commercial building/industry.
5 Viva voce 10

Total 100

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Required Equipment/software list with Specification

Sl. No. Particulars Specification Quantity

1 3kW offgrid rooftop solar PV system with Battery 3kW 1
backup
2 5kW ongrid rooftop solar PV system 5kW 1
3 Pyranometer 1
4 Solar Insulation meter 3
5 Rooftop Mounting Structure For 4 x 250 W solar 2 set
panels mounting practice, with tilt adjustment
6 Weather monitoring station To monitor and record Sunshine, wind velocity, temperature, rainfall etc 1
with software.
7 Solar cell based sunlight radiation meter For Solar power measurement up to 2000 w/square meter 1
8 Cut models of photo voltaic cell assembly 1
9 Cut model of Lead acid battery 1
10 Lead Acid battery 12V, 40Ah, 75Ah 5
11 Lead Acid battery 12V, 100 Ah 5
12 Solar simulator for solar cell characteristic study To study IV curve of a solar cell of minimum 2 watt under variable 1
illumination, temperature and suitable load
13 Solar tracker demonstrator kit To study manual and automatic control of 10 W solar panel in East-west 1
and North-south &back
14 Solar PV e-learning software using animations for 1
training
15 Lux meter Lux meter LCD read out 0.05 to 7000 Lumens with battery. 1
16 Solar photovoltaic module 75 W mono crystalline module 2 each
75 W amorphous silicon module
250 W thin film module 5W, 10W, 40W poly crystalline module
17 Solar panels 250 Wp 5
18 Solar Charge controller with Dusk to Dawn automatic 12V, 10A 2
switching
19 Solar charge controller with manual switch 12V, 10A 2
( Day lighting)

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20 Array junction box for connecting 250W x 4 Nos. solar panel with DC fuse, DC MCB, and 2
surge suppressor protection
21 Solar lantern LED type 1
22 Solar lantern CFL type 1
23 Solar lantern assembly sets 1
24 Home light system 12 V DC with FM receiver, LED bulb and mobile charger as loads 1
25 Anemometer for wind speed measurement 1
26 PWM Controller 1
27 MPPT Charge Controller 1
28 Inverter with Battery 1 KVA with 12 V Battery Input- 12 volt DC, Output- 220 volt AC 1
29 Solar PCU Off grid 1 KW MPPT Sine wave Solar Power Conditioning Unit 1
30 Solar Grid tied inverter Demonstrator kit 300W KW 1
31 Solar Street Light 12V, 75Ah battery, 75 Wp solar panel, 12V, 10A dusk to dawn charge 1
controller, 60 W LED lights and 9 m height pole all dismountable
32 Solar, wind and hybrid power plant 1 KW cumulative 1
33 solar DC pump 1 HP 1
34 1 Kw Wind Turbine 500 watts, For Domestic Purpose ; Power, 1 KW ; Blades Number, 6 ;
Efficiency, 80 ; Max Speed, 400 ; Start Up Wind Speed, 2.5.
35 Wind mill kit(DIY kit) 1kw
36 Small hydro turbine kit(DIY kit) 1kw
37 Biogas Portable Kit Plant Size: 1 Cubic Meter 01
Waste Input: 25 kg
Usage/Application: Domestic
38 UPS 5KVA 1 phase online ups input 240v+/-10 V ac ,50 Hz 3 2
wire,output:5Kva,230v,Reglation +/-2%,eff 80%,charger mode should
provide, battery of SMF or VRLA type backup of 4 hr at full load,
functional test certificate, insulation resistance and HV test, load
regulation and transient response test, efficiency , repulse ,battery
capacity test , ups functional test and spare pc's - cards test reports.
39 Fuel Cell Double Reversible 5W, Electrolyser Mode: 10 cm³/min H2; 5 cm³/min 5
O2; 2.33 W, Fuel Cell Mode (O2): 600 mW, Fuel Cell Mode (Air): 200
mW, H x W x D: 56 x 42 x 57 mm, Wt: 63 g

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